Gerichsee (Aland)
Gerichsee
Aland municipality
Coordinates: 52 ° 55 ′ 14 ″ N , 11 ° 40 ′ 1 ″ E
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Height : | 21 m above sea level NHN | |
Postal code : | 39615 | |
Area code : | 039386 | |
Location in Saxony-Anhalt |
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Gerichsee is a residential area in the Krüden district of the municipality of Aland in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .
geography
The place is one kilometer southwest of Krüden and seven kilometers west-northwest of Seehausen (Altmark) on the Gerichsee. Not far from there flows the Seegraben Krüden.
The neighboring towns are Groß Holzhausen in the north, Krüden in the northeast, Vielbaum in the east, Wilhelminenhof in the southeast, Lindenberg in the south, Jeggel in the southwest, Haverland in the west and Groß Garz and Scharpenhufe in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of Gerichsee comes from the year 1499. In files that have been handed down in the Brandenburg State Main Archives , "Ghere" is listed, an estate with wood and water, located in front of the Nattewisch. Further mentions are 1541 to the Gischischen See , 1608 Gerschensehe , 1745 the knight seat Gertschesee , 1775 the manor Gerische See . Johann Ernst Fabri wrote in 1796: “Gut Gehrische See… takes its name from a lake behind the… garden, which is only small, but very rich in fish. The good house has a few day laborer's houses, and the whole thing consists of 7 fireplaces ”. In 1804 there was only the aristocratic Gerischesee estate on a small lake with two boats and a granny. In 1873 the Görischsee colony belonged to the rural community of Crüden and the Görischsee residential area to the Crüden manor district,
The place is still divided into two parts today. The western and older part, located directly on the lake, the original manor, in 1909 the Gerischsee colony , belonged to the rural community of Krüden. The eastern and younger part of the village, probably the so-called Vorwerk Gerischsee in 1909 , belonged to the Krüden manor district and came to the community on September 30, 1928 when the manor district was dissolved.
Maps at the beginning of the 20th century do not show any Vorwerk, only two colonies. In this respect it is difficult to say whether the colony and the Vorwerk were two separate places.
In 1986, the State Forestry Company in Salzwedel ran the “Gerischsee duck fattening property” in the village.
Population development
Good / colony
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Vorwerk / living space
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Source:
religion
The evangelicals from Gerichsee belong to the Krüden parish in the former Krüden (Crüden) parish. Today they belong to the parish area Seehausen in the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .
economy
Today the lake is used for commercial fish farming.
literature
- Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 754-755 .
Web links
- Gerichsee in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
- ^ A b c Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 754-755 .
- ↑ Johann Ernst Fabri : Von der Stadt Seehausen (= contributions to geography, history and national studies . Volume 2 ). Schneider and Weigel, 1796, p. 451 , Gut Gehrische See ( digitized version ).
- ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 315 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. Volume VI, Province of Saxony . Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. Berlin 1873, p. 3, 8 , no.29 and 152 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, p. 99 , No. 76 .
- ^ Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, p. 102 , no.164 .
- ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 106 ( [1] [accessed June 1, 2019]).