Wanzer

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Wanzer
Aland municipality
Coordinates: 52 ° 59 ′ 30 ″  N , 11 ° 36 ′ 20 ″  E
Height : 20 m above sea level NHN
Area : 7 km²
Residents : 109  (2015)
Population density : 16 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2010
Postal code : 39615
Area code : 039395
Wanzer (Saxony-Anhalt)
Wanzer

Location in Saxony-Anhalt

Wanzer is a district of the municipality of Aland in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Wanzer, a row village with a church, is located on the Aland , a few kilometers from its confluence with the Elbe in the far north of the Stendal district and the state of Saxony-Anhalt. It is located ten kilometers northwest of Krüden , where the seat of the municipality of Aland is and 15 kilometers northwest of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) , the seat of the Seehausen (Altmark) community .

The neighboring towns are Mittelhorst and Jagel in the north, Cumlosen , Wentdorf and Müggendorf in the northeast, Wahrenberg , Ziegelei , Pollitz and Kahlenberge in the southeast, Deutsch and Drösede in the southwest, Aulosen in the west, as well as Kapern , Stresow , Gummern , Schnackenburg , Klein Wanzer and Lütkenwisch in the north-west.

history

1309 Wanzer was first mentioned in a document as Wancewer . In 1310 Wendischen Wancewer (Klein Wanzer) is mentioned. 1541 Wantzdorff is mentioned . Originally, Groß Wanzer was inhabited by Germans and Klein Wanzer von Wenden. Klein Wanzer was originally laid out in the shape of a horseshoe.

Incorporations

On April 1, 1936, the municipality of Klein Wanzer from the Osterburg district was incorporated into the municipality of Groß Wanzer, and Groß Wanzer was renamed "Wanzer".

The municipality of Wanzer was reclassified from the Osterburg district to the Seehausen district on July 25, 1952 . On July 2, 1965, she came to the Osterburg district . On July 1, 1994 she finally came to the district of Stendal.

Until December 31, 2009, Wanzer was an independent municipality with the associated district of Klein Wanzer.

The municipal councils of the communities of Aulosen (on June 23, 2009), Krüden (on June 17, 2009), Pollitz (on June 19, 2009) and Wanzer (on June 9, 2009) decided that their communities should be dissolved and be united into a new parish called Aland . This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

Population development

Groß Wanzer community

year Residents
1734 176
1775 310
year Residents
1789 283
1798 308
year Residents
1801 308
1818 365
year Residents
1840 452
1864 440
year Residents
1871 399
1885 377
year Residents
1892 376
1895 331
year Residents
1900 336
1905 328
year Residents
1910 308
1925 300

Wanzer municipality

year Residents
1939 299
1946 411
year Residents
1964 234
1971 194
year Residents
1981 144
1993 116
year Residents
2006 124

Groß Wanzer district

year Residents
2011 95
2012 87

Swell:

religion

The Evangelical parish of Groß Wanzer (Wanzer) used to belong to the parish of Groß Wanzer. The parish Wanzer now belongs to the parish association Beuster-Aland in the parish area Beuster the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

The last mayor of the municipality of Wanzer was Jonny Buck.

Culture and sights

Wanzer post mill
  • The three-part brick church in Wanzer was built between 1320 and 1350.

Wanzer post mill

The mill in Wanzer was restored by the Garbe windmill and local history association . At the exit of Wanzer in the direction of Pollitz was one of the last post windmills in the Altmark. It was dismantled in 2002 and moved from 2003 to the old Mühlenberg at the north exit of the village. For the mill's 200th birthday in 2005, the mill stood with a rod shaft and mill stones. In 2007, the mill got its wings, a large part of the missing interior equipment and most of the outdoor area, co-financed by EU funds. On Mill Day 2007, the mill was put into operation with a big celebration.

Transport links

The connecting road from Seehausen (Altmark) to federal road 493 near Schnackenburg runs through the village .

literature

Web links

Commons : Wanzer  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b main statute of the municipality of Aland . July 2, 2015 ( verwaltungsportal.de [PDF; 275 kB ; accessed on February 21, 2016]).
  2. ^ A b Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 2354-2358 .
  3. a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 20 ( digitized version ).
  5. ^ A b Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p.   176-177 .
  6. Literally: I am hereby expressing the incorporation of the Klein-Wanzer community in the Osterburg district into the Groß-Wanzer community in the same district. Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the government of Magdeburg . 1936, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 37 .
  7. Note: The historian Peter P. Rohrlach, on the other hand, states that Wanzer was created in 1936 through the merger of the rural communities of Groß and Klein Wanzer . That is not plausible. Rohrlach gives the same page in the official journal as the source. Country communities no longer existed in 1936.
  8. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 344, 347 .
  9. Landkreis Stendal (ed.): Official Journal . 19th year, no. 17 . Stendal August 12, 2009, p. 204 ff . ( landkreis-stendal.de [PDF; 6.8 MB ; accessed on December 2, 2015]).
  10. Andreas Puls: Places lose 122 inhabitants in 12 months . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Osterburg . February 21, 2013 ( volksstimme.de [accessed June 19, 2019]).
  11. Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 107 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed June 21, 2019]).
  12. Beuster parish. Retrieved June 21, 2019 .
  13. Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 523 .
  14. Top50 -CD Sachsen-Anhalt, 1.50000, State Office for Land Surveying and Geoinformation, Federal Office for Cartography and Geodesy 2003
  15. Windmühlen- und Heimatverein Garbe: The post mill in Wanzer. Retrieved June 21, 2019 .