Glastenbury

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Glastenbury
Glastenbury (Vermont)
Glastenbury
Glastenbury
Location in Vermont
Basic data
Foundation : August 20, 1761
State : United States
State : Vermont
County : Bennington County
Coordinates : 42 ° 58 ′  N , 73 ° 5 ′  W Coordinates: 42 ° 58 ′  N , 73 ° 5 ′  W
Time zone : Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 )
Residents : 8 (as of 2010)
Population density : 0.1 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 115.2 km 2  (approx. 44 mi 2 ) of
which 115.2 km 2  (approx. 44 mi 2 ) is land
Height : 1117 m
Postal code : 05262
Area code : +1 802
FIPS : 50-27962
GNIS ID : 1462102
Website : http://vermont.gov/

Glastenbury is an unincorporated town in Bennington County of the state of Vermont in the United States with 8 inhabitants (according to the 2010 census). The town is administered by a state supervisor.

geography

Geographical location

Glastenbury is centrally located in Bennington County, in the Green Mountains at an elevation of 1,117 m. There are only a few small rivers in the town and no lakes. The area of ​​the town is very hilly and the highest point is the 1,140 m high Glastenbury Mountain , which is centrally located in the town .

Neighboring communities

All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.

climate

The mean mean temperature in Glastenbury ranges from −6.7 ° C (20 ° Fahrenheit ) in January to 20.1 ° C (68 ° F) in July. This means that the place is around 8 ° C cooler compared to the long-term mean in the USA, but almost 2 ° C warmer than the Vermont mean. The daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range in the USA.

history

The Grant for Glastenbury was awarded on August 20, 1761 as part of the New Hampshire Grants by Benning Wentworth . It comprised 28,424 acres (11,500 hectares ). The name goes back to the British Glastonbury . Settlement started very slowly, as the area of ​​the town is very hilly, very high and only conditionally suitable for arable farming or cattle breeding. In the first census in 1791, 34 people belonging to six families lived in the town. The mortality rate for children and women was high, so that the population did not really increase. The elevation to the town took place in 1834.

Glastenbury experienced a small boom when charcoal was produced after the Civil War . The Bennington tram goes back to the Bennington and Glastenbury Railroad, Mining and Manufacturing Company , which was founded by a group of men to transport wood and charcoal from Glastenbury. The railroad reached the coal piles in the southern part of Glastenbury, but by 1889 resources were exhausted and a hotel and casino were built along the route as a tourist attraction. After the route was destroyed by a flood in 1898, tourism collapsed.

The population continued to decline and in 1937 Glastenbury's rights to an independent town were withdrawn because the administrative business could no longer be carried out. Today Glastenbury is an unincorporated town. It is administered by a supervisor appointed by the state.

Population development

Census Results - Town of Glastenbury, Vermont
year 1700 1710 1720 1730 1740 1750 1760 1770 1780 1790
Residents 34
year 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890
Residents 48 76 48 52 53 52 47 119 241 181
year 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990
Residents 48 29 40 7th 4th 1 0 0 3 7th
year 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 2080 2090
Residents 16 8th

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

US Highway 7 runs along the northwestern border of the town of Glastenbury (in a north-south direction). The east of the town is reached from Vermont State Route 325 . There are hardly any roads in the area of ​​the town.

Public facilities

There is no hospital in Glastenbury. The closest is Southwestern Medical Center in Bennington.

education

There is no school in Glastenbury. The closest school is Shaftsbury Elementary School in Shaftsbury.

literature

  • Zadock Thompson: History of Vermont, natural, civil and statistical, in three parts . 3rd volume. Chauncey Goodrich, Burlington 1842, p. 74 ff . ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  • Abby Maria Hemenway: The Vermont historical Gazetteer . 1st volume. Burlington 1867.

Web links

Commons : Glastenbury, Vermont  - collection of pictures, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Glastenbury in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System , accessed July 11, 2017
  2. Population data from the 2010 US Census in the American Factfinder
  3. a b UNORGANIZED TOWN - GLASTENBURY | Office of Governor Phil Scott. In: vermont.gov. governor.vermont.gov, accessed July 11, 2017 .
  4. Glastenbury Mountain on Peakery.com  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed July 9, 2017@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / peakery.com  
  5. Coordinates of the locations of the Census Authority 2010
  6. Climate data at www.City-Data.com (English)
  7. a b Glastenbury, Vermont, New England, USA. (No longer available online.) In: virtualvermont.com. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017 ; Retrieved July 11, 2017 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.virtualvermont.com
  8. Population 1790–2010 according to the census results