Grand Prix de la Marne

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Grand Prix de La Marne 1935: Louis Chiron ahead of Marcel Lehoux and Raph .
Sports car race 1937

The Grand Prix de la Marne (also Grand Prix automobile de la Marne ; German: Großer Preis der Marne ) was an automobile racing event held by the Automobile Club de Champagne between 1925 and 1952 a total of 13 times near the French city ​​of Reims in the Marne department was carried out.

The race was considered one of the fastest and most prestigious in Europe at the time.

route

The first edition of the Grand Prix de la Marne in 1925 took place on the 22 km long Circuit de bein-Nauroy about 10 km southeast of Reims near the Reims-Prunay airfield . From 1926 the Grand Prix de la Marne was held on the newly created, approximately 7.8 km long Circuit de Reims-Gueux .

history

The origins of racing of the Champagne lying department Marne were in motorcycle racing events , the 1912/1913 km on the 225 long street circuit Circuit de la Champagne near the town of Sarcy , about 20 km southwest of Reims were discharged.

The first Grand Prix de la Marne took place on August 2, 1925 on the Circuit de bein-Nauroy . The race was advertised for Formula Libre , Voiturettes and Cyclecars .

In 1926 the Grand Prix moved to the Circuit de Reims-Gueux . The growing popularity of the event prompted the Automobile Club de France (ACF), the race in 1932 as the French Grand Prix ( XVIII Grand Prix de l'ACF tender). The French Grand Prix also took place in Reims in 1938 and 1939 . That is why no official Grand Prix de la Marne was held in those years.

After a sports car race had already taken place parallel to the race for Grand Prix racing cars in 1935 , the Grand Prix de la Marne in 1936 and 1937 was exclusively for sports cars . This was mainly due to the dominance of the German Grand Prix cars from Auto Union and Mercedes-Benz .

After the Second World War , the French Grand Prix only took place in Reims-Gueux. In 1952 a sports car race was held for the last time as the Grand Prix de la Marne.

statistics

Edition date Classes route winner Second Third Pole position Fastest race lap
I. August 2, 1925 FL , VO , CC Circuit de legs-Nauroy Third French RepublicThird French Republic Pierre Clause ( Bignan ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Robert Lestienne ( Corre-La Licorne ) 1 Third French RepublicThird French Republic Robert Gauthier ( Talbot ) 1 unknownunknown unknown Soviet Union 1923Soviet Union Third French RepublicThird French Republic Boris Iwanowski ( BNC ) 2
II July 25, 1926 FL , VO , CC Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic François Lescot ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French RepublicBrosselin ( Bugatti ) 1 Third French RepublicThird French Republic Robert Gauthier ( Bignan ) unknownunknown unknown Third French RepublicThird French Republic François Lescot ( Bugatti )
III July 10, 1927 FL , VO , CC Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic Philippe Étancelin ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Michel Doré ( Corre-La Licorne ) 1 Third French RepublicThird French Republic Guy Drouet ( Bugatti ) 1 unknownunknown unknown Third French RepublicThird French Republic Philippe Étancelin ( Bugatti )
III July 5, 1928 GP , VO , CC Circuit de Reims-Gueux MonacoMonaco Louis Chiron ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Robert Gauthier ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Philippe Auber ( Bugatti ) 1 MonacoMonaco Louis Chiron ( Bugatti ) MonacoMonaco Louis Chiron ( Bugatti )
IV July 7, 1929 GP , VO Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic Philippe Étancelin ( Bugatti ) ChileChile Juan Zanelli ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Marcel Lehoux ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Philippe Étancelin ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Philippe Étancelin ( Bugatti )
V June 29, 1930 GP , VO Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Marcel Lehoux ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Michel Doré ( Bugatti ) 1 unknownunknown unknown Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Bugatti )
VI July 5, 1931 GP , VO Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic Marcel Lehoux ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Maserati ) PolandPoland Stanisław Czaykowski ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Maserati ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Marcel Lehoux ( Bugatti )
VII 1932 No Grand Prix de la Marne.
VIII July 2, 1933 GP Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic Philippe Étancelin ( Alfa Romeo ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Jean-Pierre Wimille ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Raymond Sommer ( Alfa Romeo ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Marcel Lehoux ( Bugatti ) Italy 1861Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) Tazio Nuvolari ( Alfa Romeo )
IX July 8, 1934 GP Circuit de Reims-Gueux MonacoMonaco Louis Chiron ( Alfa Romeo ) AlgeriaAlgeria Guy Moll ( Alfa Romeo ) Italy 1861Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) Achille Varzi / Attilio Marinoni ( Alfa Romeo )
Italy 1861Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) 
unknownunknown unknown Italy 1861Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) Achille Varzi ( Alfa Romeo )
X July 7, 1935 GP Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Alfa Romeo ) MonacoMonaco Louis Chiron ( Alfa Romeo ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Raymond Sommer ( Alfa Romeo ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Alfa Romeo ) MonacoMonaco Louis Chiron ( Alfa Romeo )
SW Third French RepublicThird French Republic Albert Perrot ( Delahaye ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Jean Trévoux ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic "Michel Paris" ( Delahaye ) unknownunknown unknown unknownunknown unknown
XI July 5, 1936 SW Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic Jean-Pierre Wimille ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Robert Benoist ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic "Heldé" ( Talbot ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Talbot ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Dreyfus ( Talbot )
XII July 18, 1937 SW Circuit de Reims-Gueux Third French RepublicThird French Republic Jean-Pierre Wimille ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Albert Divo ( Talbot ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Le Bègue ( Talbot ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic Jean-Pierre Wimille ( Bugatti ) Third French RepublicThird French Republic René Carrière ( Delahaye )
1938 to 1951 No Grand Prix de la Marne.
June 29, 1952 F2 Circuit de Reims-Gueux FranceFrance Jean Behra ( Gordini ) ItalyItaly Giuseppe Farina ( Ferrari ) ItalyItaly Alberto Ascari / Luigi Villoresi ( Ferrari )
ItalyItaly 
ItalyItaly Alberto Ascari ( Ferrari ) ItalyItaly Alberto Ascari ( Ferrari )
Legend
abbreviation class comment
F1 formula 1 Formula 1 World Championship from 1950
F2 Formula 2
FL Formula libre Vehicle class usually advertised by the organizer
SW Sports car
TW Touring car
GP Grand Prix vehicles
↓ Solid gray lines indicate when a new course was used in history. ↓
Entries with a light red background were not runs for the automobile or Formula 1 world championship.
Entries with a yellow background were runs for the European Championship .

References

Web links

Commons : Grand Prix de la Marne  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Ivanovsky was a native Russian, but had been in exile in France since the October Revolution