Hans Schuierer

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Hans Schuierer, center of the picture during the Easter March 1989 on the WAA site

Hans Schuierer (born February 6, 1931 in Klardorf , Upper Palatinate ) is a former German local politician of the SPD . From 1972 to 1996 he was district administrator for the district of Schwandorf .

Life

Schuierer learned the bricklayer and path maker trade. In 1956 he entered local politics, first became a local councilor, shortly afterwards first mayor in Klardorf (now part of Schwandorf) and then district administrator of the Burglengenfeld district . From the regional reform in 1972, Schuierer was the district administrator of the Schwandorf district in the Upper Palatinate . He gained notoriety in the mid-1980s when he refused a permit for the reprocessing plant (WAA) in Wackersdorf . For four years he defied the instructions of the Bavarian state government and did not deviate from his line despite the disciplinary proceedings brought against him .

Schuierer spends his old age in his home town, which is now part of Schwandorf. Until 2008 he was still in the Upper Palatinate District Assembly. In 2011 he became an honorary citizen of Schwandorf.

WAA resistance

Although Schuierer first supported the WAA, he said as early as 1985 that it was economically nonsense and that the WAA would never go into operation. He resisted signing the water and building permit for the Wackersdorf reprocessing plant until this was circumvented by the Bavarian state government with the " Lex Schuierer ". The "Lex Schuierer" introduced with Art. 3a in the Bavarian Administrative Procedure Act the self-involvement of the supervisory authorities , which meant that the district government in its place, in the event that a subordinate district office does not act as a state authority even after corresponding instructions Can make decision. After the law came into force on August 1, 1985, the government of the Upper Palatinate issued the water and building permits for the construction of the WAA instead of the Schwandorf District Office in October 1985. While Schuierer was in hospital ( "appendicitis" ), his representative Dietmar Zierer judged this method of suppressing objections from citizens with: "Even a dictatorship would not have behaved much differently."

The SPD district administrator was covered with several disciplinary proceedings . Schuierer took the view that the difference between Chile , South Africa and other military dictatorships and the Free State of Bavaria was "getting smaller". Schuierer quarreled with the WAA sponsor Franz Josef Strauss and spoke of “one-man-democracy, Strauss-style”, “CSU-democracy”, “terror in perfection”. Conversely, Strauss and his interior minister August Lang called the troublemaker a “stirrup holder of communism”, “seducer”, “ringleader” and accused him of “sabotage”. During the civil-military WINTEX exercise, an attack by a heavily armed peace initiative on the district administrator was played out "by accident" in the basement of the district office. Schuierer went to the information stand with the citizens' initiatives, supported the hut villages and, as the district administrator, made it difficult for the CSU to portray all of the WAA opponents as chaos.

In retrospect, for Schuierer the WAA was “a single package of lies from start to finish”.

In the feature film Wackersdorf by Oliver Haffner Hans Schuierer was by Johannes Zeiler embodies.

Awards and honors

Movie

  • Wackersdorf (2018) - The feature film from 2018 shows how the Schwandorf District Administrator Hans Schuierer fights against the Wackersdorf reprocessing plant.

literature

  • Oskar Duschinger: incorruptible - Hans Schuierer. A life for the citizens and against the WAA . Burglengenfeld 1986, ISBN 3-925603-03-4 .
  • Oskar Duschinger: Hans Schuierer - symbolic figure of peaceful resistance against the WAA . Buch- & Kunstverlag Oberpfalz 2018, ISBN 9783955870638 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Mittelbayerische.de: Hans Schuierer is an honorary citizen of Schwandorf
  2. He saved us from the WAA - Former district administrator Hans Schuierer received today the honorary citizenship of the city of Schwandorf. In: Mittelbayerische Zeitung . January 27, 2011
  3. ^ Matthias Schmidt: A hero named Hans . In: Stern . September 13, 2018, ISSN  0039-1239 , p. 125 .
  4. Ulrich Stock: The impotence comes through. A diary of the resistance in the forest. In: The time . December 20, 1985.
  5. ^ "Lex Schuierer" was only used once. In: Mittelbayerische Zeitung. March 3, 2012
  6. SPD: Lex Schuierer finally repeal. ( Memento from June 30, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ) SPD Bavaria , October 16, 2012
  7. Bavaria: Also a dictatorship. In: Der Spiegel . 4th November 1985
  8. Helge Holler: Wackersdorf - memories of the state of emergency. ( Memento of December 7, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Greenpeace , May 29, 2009
  9. Shut up, District Administrator! - Disciplinary proceedings against an SPD man because he compared Bavaria with South Africa. In: The time. April 22, 1988
  10. Jump up Martyrdom - ( Der Spiegel , April 3, 1989)
  11. Back at the fence - eye to eye: The former district administrator Hans Schuierer and policeman Michael Hinrichsen were on different sides in the eighties. - (Süddeutsche Zeitung of August 24, 2017)
  12. Speech by Hans Schuierer on 25 years of construction freeze WAA Wackersdorf on May 30, 2014 in Schwandorf on YouTube , accessed on July 3, 2014
  13. ^ BR.de: Wackersdorf-Film celebrates its premiere at the Munich Film Festival . Article dated June 6, 2018, accessed September 17, 2019.
  14. Hans Schuierer on nffa.de
  15. Appointment: Bavarian State Parliament honors 43 personalities with the Constitutional Medal 2019 | Bavarian State Parliament. Retrieved February 7, 2020 .
  16. Wackersdorf. Retrieved May 5, 2019 .
  17. incorruptible - Hans Schuierer. (Photos and excerpt on oberpfalz-buch.de)
  18. Success story written to the end - primary school rector and author Oskar Duschinger publishes his second book about the WAA resistance fighter Hans Schuierer - (Mittelbayerische Zeitung of October 28, 2018)
    Hans Schuierer - symbolic figure of the peaceful resistance against the WAA (photos and excerpts from Oberpfalz-Buch .de)