Burglengenfeld district
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ' N , 12 ° 2' E |
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Basic data (as of 1972) | ||
Existing period: | 1862-1972 | |
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Upper Palatinate | |
Administrative headquarters : | Burglengenfeld | |
Area : | 405.3 km 2 | |
Residents: | 50,600 (Dec. 31, 1971) | |
Population density : | 125 inhabitants per km 2 | |
License plate : | BUL | |
Circle key : | 09 3 33 | |
Circle structure: | 40 parishes | |
Address of the district administration: |
8412 Burglengenfeld | |
Location of the Burglengenfeld district in Bavaria | ||
The district of Burglengenfeld belonged to the Bavarian administrative district of Upper Palatinate . Before the start of the Bavarian regional reform in the early 1970s, the district comprised 40 communities.
geography
Important places
The most populous communities were Burglengenfeld , Maxhütte-Haidhof , Teublitz and Wackersdorf .
Neighboring areas
In 1972 the district bordered in a clockwise direction in the northwest on the districts of Amberg , Nabburg , Neunburg vorm Wald , Roding , Regensburg and Parsberg .
In the north of the district was from 1920 to 1940 and from 1948 to 1972 the independent town of Schwandorf i. Bay. as an enclave .
history
district Court
In 1803 during the administrative reorganization of Bavaria , the district court Burglengenfeld built. After the founding of the Kingdom of Bavaria, this was added to the Regenkreis , whose capital was initially Straubing and became Regensburg from 1810.
In 1838 the rain district was renamed the Oberpfalz district , from which the administrative district of the same name emerged .
District Office
The district office Burglengenfeld was formed in 1862 through the merger of the regional courts of the older order Burglengenfeld and Schwandorf.
On July 1, 1920, the city of Schwandorf left the district office and became part of the district.
On July 1, 1927, the communities of Vilshofen and Winbuch moved from the Burglengenfeld district office to the Amberg district office .
district
On January 1, 1939, as everywhere in the German Reich, the designation district was introduced. So the district office became the Burglengenfeld district.
On April 1, 1940, the independent city of Schwandorf was incorporated into the Burglengenfeld district. This was reversed on April 1, 1948.
On October 1, 1944, the district of Parsberg was enlarged to include the communities of Bergheim and Kirchödenhart in the district of Burglengenfeld. These were incorporated into the Hohenfels Army Estate District.
On July 1, 1972, the Burglengenfeld district was dissolved as part of the district reform in Bavaria :
- The communities Dinau, Duggendorf , Hochdorf, Holzheim am Forst , Kallmünz , Krachenhausen, Rohrbach and Traidendorf came to the district of Regensburg .
- The community Schmidmühlen came to the district of Amberg-Sulzbach .
- All other communities were combined with the districts of Oberviechtach , Nabburg and Neunburg vorm Wald as well as the independent city of Schwandorf to form the district of Schwandorf in Bavaria . Its name was changed on May 1, 1973 to the district of Schwandorf .
Population development
year | Residents | source |
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1864 | 20.193 | |
1885 | 25,810 | |
1900 | 26,912 | |
1910 | 30.052 | |
1925 | 26,477 | |
1939 | 41,113 | |
1950 | 42,019 | |
1960 | 45,200 | |
1971 | 50,600 |
Communities
Other communities |
- Incorporations
- Bergheim , on October 1, 1944, to the Hohenfels military estate district in the Parsberg district
- Breitenbrunn , on January 1, 1946 to Haselbach and Pittersdorf
- Dallackenried , on January 1, 1946 in Dinau
- Eich , at sea on January 1, 1946
- Emhof , to Schmidmühlen on January 1, 1946
- Kirchenödenhart , on October 1, 1944, to the Hohenfels Army Estate District in the Parsberg district
- Meßnerskreith , on February 1, 1956 at Maxhütte-Haidhof
- Or , in 1961, to Steinberg
- Pilsheim , on January 1, 1946 in Höchensee
- Wischenhofen , on January 1, 1946 in Hochdorf
- Renaming
- Ibenthann was renamed Maxhütte in 1938 and Maxhütte-Haidhof in 1956 .
- Zielheim was renamed Klardorf in 1950 .
License Plate
On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinctive sign BUL when the vehicle registration number that is still valid today was introduced . It was issued until August 3, 1974. In connection with the license plate liberalization , it has been available in the Schwandorf district since July 10, 2013 and in the Amberg-Sulzbach district since July 12, 2013.
literature
- Günther U. Müller: Our Burglengenfeld district. Publishing house Bild + Druck, Munich 1971.
Individual evidence
- ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 437 .
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 97 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 641 and 667 .
- ^ Eugen Hartmann: Statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Ed .: Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau. Munich 1866, population figures of the district offices 1864 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau (ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Munich 1888, population figures of the district offices 1885 ( digitized ).
- ↑ a b www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de
- ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria, based on the census of June 16, 1925
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the German Reich 1940
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1952
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1961
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1973