Landau an der Isar district

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Landau adIsar district
Landau an der Isar district
Map of Germany, position of the Landau adIsar district highlighted

Coordinates: 48 ° 40 '  N , 12 ° 42'  E

Basic data (as of 1972)
Existing period: 1862-1972
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Lower Bavaria
Administrative headquarters : Landau adIsar
Area : 383.62 km 2
Residents: 30,700 (Dec. 31, 1971)
Population density : 80 inhabitants per km 2
License plate : LAN
Circle key : 09 2 39
Circle structure: 31 municipalities
Address of the
district administration: 		8380 Landau adIsar
Location of the Landau adIsar district in Bavaria
map
About this picture

The district of Landau an der Isar , officially: District of Landau adIsar , was a district in Bavaria and belonged to the administrative district of Lower Bavaria . Its former area is now almost completely in the district of Dingolfing-Landau .

geography

Important places

The most populous communities were Landau an der Isar , Pilsting , Wallersdorf and Eichendorf .

Neighboring areas

In 1972 the district bordered in a clockwise direction in the northwest with the districts of Straubing , Deggendorf , Vilshofen , Eggenfelden and Dingolfing .

history

district Court

1803 was in the course of administrative restructuring of Bavaria , the District Court Landau an der Isar built. After the establishment of the Kingdom of Bavaria, this was added to the Lower Danube District, whose capital was Passau.

In 1838 the Lower Danube District was renamed the District of Lower Bavaria, from which the administrative district of the same name emerged . The district capital was moved to Landshut. In the course of this administrative reform, the Landau an der Isar regional court had to cede parts of its territory to the newly established Dingolfing and Osterhofen regional courts .

District Office

The district office in 1862, Landau an der Isar followed the district court order of older Landau an der Isar, ceded the eight municipalities of the district office Eggenfelden.

district

On January 1, 1939, the uniform designation Landkreis was introduced in the German Reich . So the district office became the Landau an der Isar district.

On July 1, 1972, the Landau an der Isar district was dissolved by the regional reform. The community of Lailling came to the district of Deggendorf, while all other communities were combined with the district of Dingolfing, which was also dissolved, to form the new district of Untere Isar . In addition, there were communities in the dissolved districts of Vilsbiburg and Mallersdorf . On May 1, 1973, the new district was given today's name Landkreis Dingolfing-Landau .

politics

In 1945, the former member of the state parliament and publisher Konrad Kübler was appointed district administrator of Landau by the American military government , who was confirmed in office by the elected district council in 1946 and 1948. However, the district elections of 1948 were declared invalid and had to be repeated. In 1950 the new district council elected Pastor Alfons Gabler as district administrator. Two years later, Adolf Daßler, a district administrator, was elected directly by the people. Adolf Daßler had already been a state district administrator from 1938 to 1945 at the time of National Socialism . In 1964, the doctor Franz Winklhofer was elected to the Landau district administrator, who held this office until the regional reform in 1972.

Population development

year Residents source
1864 20,669
1885 23,248
1900 22,616
1910 23,690
1925 25,047
1939 25.169
1950 36,992
1960 31,200
1971 30,700

Communities

Before the start of the regional reform, the Landau an der Isar district comprised 31 communities in the 1960s:

On January 1, 1946, the Harburg community was incorporated into Waibling and the Poldering community was incorporated into Zeholfing.

License Plate

On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinguishing sign LAN when the license plates that are still valid today were introduced . It was issued until April 28, 1973. Since March 1, 2017, it has been available again in the Dingolfing-Landau district due to the license plate liberalization .

See also

literature

  • Viktor Karell : Outline of a history of the villages and markets of the Landau ad Isar district (= An der lower Isar and Vils. 1971, no . 2, ZDB -ID 519146-4 ). Wegmann, Landau ad Isar 1971.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 534 .
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 97 .
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 613 .
  4. ^ Ordinance on the reorganization of Bavaria into rural districts and independent cities of December 27, 1971
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 634 .
  6. ↑ Landkreis Dingolfing-Landau (ed.): Our district - Dingolfing-Landau . 2005, p. 8 .
  7. ^ Eugen Hartmann: Statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Ed .: Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau. Munich 1866, population figures of the district offices 1864 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau (ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Munich 1888, population figures of the district offices 1885 ( digitized ).
  9. ↑ a b www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  10. ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria, based on the census of June 16, 1925
  11. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the German Reich 1940
  12. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1952
  13. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1961
  14. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1973
  15. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964