Hilpoltstein district
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ' N , 11 ° 11' E |
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Basic data (as of 1972) | ||
Existing period: | 1862-1972 | |
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Middle Franconia | |
Administrative headquarters : | Hilpoltstein | |
Area : | 515.87 km 2 | |
Residents: | 35,800 (Dec. 31, 1971) | |
Population density : | 69 inhabitants per km 2 | |
License plate : | HIP | |
Circle key : | 09 5 39 | |
Circle structure: | 84 municipalities | |
Address of the district administration: |
8543 Hilpoltstein | |
Location of the Hilpoltstein district in Bavaria | ||
The district of Hilpoltstein belonged to the Bavarian administrative district of Middle Franconia . Before the start of the Bavarian regional reform in the early 1970s, the district comprised 84 communities.
geography
Important places
The largest municipalities in terms of population were Hilpoltstein , Allersberg , Greding , Heideck and Thalmässing .
Neighboring areas
In 1972 the district bordered in a clockwise direction in the northwest on the districts of Schwabach , Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz , Beilngries , Eichstätt and Weißenburg in Bavaria .
history
District Office
On the occasion of the reform of the layout of the Bavarian district offices, the Hilpoltstein district office was formed on January 1, 1880 from communities that had previously belonged to the district offices of Beilngries and Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate .
district
On January 1, 1939, the uniform designation Landkreis was introduced in the German Reich . So the district office became Hilpoltstein.
On April 1, 1951, the municipality of Sornhüll left the Hilpoltstein district and became part of the Eichstätt district .
On July 1, 1972, the Hilpoltstein district was dissolved as part of the regional reform in Bavaria :
- The communities Altdorf , Emsing , Erkertshofen , Großnottersdorf , Kaldorf , Mantlach , Morsbach , Petersbuch , Stadelhofen and Titting came to the district of Eichstätt in the administrative district of Upper Bavaria .
- The communities Michelbach and Mörsdorf came to the district of Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz in the administrative district of Oberpfalz .
- The communities Biburg and Wengen came to the district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen .
- All other communities were combined with most of the Schwabach district to form the new Roth district near Nuremberg . On May 1, 1973, the district was given its current name Landkreis Roth .
Population development
year | Residents | source |
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1885 | 24,282 | |
1900 | 23,435 | |
1910 | 23,656 | |
1925 | 24,274 | |
1939 | 23,926 | |
1950 | 33,781 | |
1960 | 30,900 | |
1971 | 35,800 |
Communities
Places in italics are still independent communities today. In the places that are no longer independent today, it is noted which municipality the place belongs to today. Most of the communities in the former district are now part of the Roth district, otherwise it is also noted.
License Plate
On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinctive sign HIP when the vehicle registration number that is still valid today was introduced . It was issued until August 3, 1974. Since July 11, 2013, it has been available again in the Roth district due to license plate liberalization .
literature
- Günther U. Müller (Ed.): Our district Hilpoltstein. Publishing house Bild + Druck, Munich 1969.
- Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 ( digitized version ).
Individual evidence
- ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 97 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 717 and 732 .
- ^ Ordinance on the reorganization of Bavaria into rural districts and independent cities of December 27, 1971
- ↑ Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau (ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Munich 1888, population figures of the district offices 1885 ( digitized ).
- ↑ a b www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de: Middle Franconia
- ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria, based on the census of June 16, 1925
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the German Reich 1940
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1952
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1961
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1973