Grossnottersdorf

Grossnottersdorf Market Titting Coordinates: 49 ° 2 ′ 8 ″  N , 11 ° 14 ′ 27 ″  E
Height :	534 m
Residents :	142  (1987)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	85135
Area code :	08423

Großnottersdorf is a part of the municipality of the Upper Bavarian market Titting in the Eichstätt district in the Altmühltal Nature Park , Bavaria .

location

The church village, completely surrounded by arable land, is about five kilometers northeast of Titting on the plateau of the southern Franconian Jura between Anlauter and Thalach . Surrounding villages are Mantlach , Morsbach , Esselberg (municipality of Greding ), Reichersdorf (municipality of Thalmässing ) and Stadelhofen . The Obermorsbach valley runs about one kilometer south of the village.

history

Ancient and Middle Neolithic finds were unearthed in the village corridor. A settlement from the end of the Neolithic and the early Latène period has been proven underground. A leveled prehistoric burial mound field with numerous hills can be seen in the aerial photo .

Around 1130 the local nobleman Karl von Hebing ( Höbing ) handed over goods to the monastery monastery Berchtesgaden , which he owned in "Otramsdorf"; the town was probably founded by an Otram. In 1293 Gottfried von Heideck renounced his four estates in the village in favor of the Teutonic Order House in Obermässing . In 1305 the bailiwick, ie the "lower" village jurisdiction, came into the hands of the Eichstätter bishop with the Hirschberg inheritance . In 1398, Sweygger von Gundelfingen sold goods from “Natersdorf” (= Nottersdorf?) To the Eichstätt monastery. In 1486, the Eichstätter Bishop Wilhelm von Reichenau concluded an extensive exchange of goods agreement with the Rebdorf Monastery, with which the Rebdorf fiefdoms from Nottersdorf also fell to the monastery . 1518 is in an interest book of the prince-bishop's offices Hirschberg and Beilngries from "Ottermanstorff", 1546 in a Salbuch of the Vogteiamtes Brunneck (Anlautertal), which later became part of the Vogteiamt Titting, of "Nottersdorf" with 22 goods. In addition to the lower jurisdiction carried out by the bailiffs , there was the higher jurisdiction , which lay with the episcopal judicial office of Greding . The Eichstätt cathedral chapter had three estates in Großnottersdorf , and the Eichstätt caste office in Obermässing had two estates.

Until the First World War , hops were also grown in the village corridor . In 1956 a land consolidation was carried out. The population has fluctuated between 150 and 180 since the 19th century; it was only higher in the years immediately after the Second World War (234 in 1950). On January 1, 1972, the community Großnottersdorf became a district of Titting as part of the regional reform . In 1999 the village was officially recognized as a resort .

At Großnottersdorf two wind turbines generate electrical energy.

Attractions

• Catholic Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary . In 1182–95, the Eichstatt Bishop Otto consecrated a church dedicated to St. Martin . In 1600 a new building including the tower followed, and in 1607 the altar was consecrated. Today's church is a new building from 1834/35 while retaining the old tower, which may have belonged to a fortified church; the patronage has been the Visitation of Mary ever since. For this new building, altars (from 1651 or right side altar from 1715/20), the stately pulpit made of walnut wood with St. Church teacher Augustine on the sounding board ( breakfast Rococo to 1740/50) and, probably the most beautifully carved from the Rebdorfer canons Joachimus hand Schucher (1681 *, † 1735) created chair cheeks from oak from the secularised monastery Marienstein acquired. The altar sheet "Mariä Visitation" was probably painted by the Eichstätter court painter Johann Jakob Thoma around 1650. The church has a late Gothic sculpture of St. Leonhard up. In the chancel hangs an oil painting showing a Marienstein prioress.
• Fountain . Probably from the 16./17. A circular well shaft 36.35 m deep comes from the 19th century. The diameter is 3.00 m above and 1.30 m below; up to a depth of 5.90 m it is made of quarry stone masonry, from then on it is carved into the natural stone ( Malm bank limestone). The water depth is 0.60 - 1.20 m. The upper edge was bricked in 1997.

religion

Großnottersdorf, together with the villages of Mantlach, Esselberg and Grafenberg, belongs to the Catholic parish of Morsbach, 2.5 kilometers away, in the Eichstätt deanery of the Eichstätt diocese. In 2007 there were 128 Catholics living in the village.

Individual evidence

1. ^ Association for Computer Genealogy e. V.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Großnottersdorf  
2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 482 .

literature

• Collective sheet of the historical association Eichstätt 30 (1915), Eichstätt 1916, p. 8 and panel IV
• Karl Zecherle and Toni Murböck: Churches and monasteries in the Eichstätt district , Eichstätt 1983, p. 104f
• The Eichstätter area in past and present , Kipfenberg: Hercynia 1984, p. 202
• Roland Joos: An unusual fountain on the Jura height. Investigation of the well shaft in Großnottersdorf. In: Historische Blätter für Stadt und Landkreis Eichstätt 46 (1998), 2, pp. 2-4
• Titting. Contributions to the natural and cultural history of the middle Anlautertal , Kipfenberg: Hercynia 1999, pp. 148–152, 293–296
• Roland Joos: Well shaft in Großnottersdorf / market town of Titting, Eichstätt district. Visits from 07/07/1997 and 29/11/1997. Joint work of the Ingolstädter Höhlenfreunde eV (IHF) eV and the Höhlen- und Karstgruppe Greding eV In: Jubilee booklet for the 25th anniversary of the Ingolstädter Höhlenfreunde eV (IHF), 2nd edition, Ingolstadt 2006, pp. 57–63

Web links

• Photos of Großnottersdorf