Starter

Starter
Anlautertal near Bechthal
Data
Water code	DE : 13844
location	Altmühlalb Anlauter-Braunjuratrichter Initial alb Bavaria Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district District of Eichstätt
River system	Danube
Drain over	Schwarzach  → Altmühl  → Danube  → Black Sea
source	near the village of Geyern in the Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen district 49 ° 4 ′ 18 ″  N , 11 ° 5 ′ 35 ″  E
Source height	approx.  535  m above sea level NN
muzzle	at Kinding in the Schwarzach coordinates: 49 ° 0 '4 "  N , 11 ° 22' 18"  E 49 ° 0 '4 "  N , 11 ° 22' 18"  E
Mouth height	approx.  380  m above sea level NN
Height difference	approx. 155 m
Bottom slope	approx. 5.4 ‰
length	28.7 km
Communities	Nennslingen, Bergen, Titting, Kinding

The Anlauter is an approximately 29 km long tributary of the Schwarzach on the Franconian Alb in Bavaria in the Altmühltal Nature Park .

etymology

The Anlauter was first mentioned in 1304 as Laynlautter . In 1417 the brook was called Leinlauter , 1540 Lautra and 1568 Lain Lautra . In 1796 the river was first referred to as the Anlauter ; In 1832 the name of the river changed to Einlauter . The basic word lūtar comes from Old High German and means something like louder, clear, pure. The defining word lei (n) is probably derived from the Middle High German word lei or leie, which can mean rock, stone or slate.

geography

course

The Anlauter flows a hundred meters east of Geyern from the Zeiselweiher , a pond with an area of around 420 square meters and a designated natural monument . It runs in a mainly south-easterly to easterly direction through the Altmühltal Nature Park and near Kinding - just before its confluence with the Altmühl - from the right and finally south towards the Schwarzach .

The Anlautertal is designed as a spacious meadow valley from the source to Nennslingen and then has relatively steep valley slopes that are covered with extensive limestone grasslands between Nennslingen and Bechthal. The near-natural, almost completely natural river water can hold back large amounts of water thanks to the strong meander formation in the upper reaches and thus serves as flood protection in areas downstream. The water quality is relatively good; After the discharges from the sewage treatment plants, the Anlauter shows a high self-cleaning power, so it improves by itself in the onward flow. Wood on the banks are mainly alders and willows.

At Bechthal, the Anlauter and smaller springs feed the Bechthaler Weiher , a small landscape lake that was created in 1977 as part of the land consolidation .

Tributaries

• Aschbach (right)
• Hirschgraben (right)
• Erlenbach (left)
• Bartal Fountain (right)
• Eichental (dry valley, right)
• Altenwassertal (dry valley, left)
• Erzwäschebach (right)
• Whiteling (right)
• Morsbach (left)
• Stream from the blue fountain (right)
• Hafenbrunnenbach (left)

The most important tributaries of the Anlauter are the Erlenbach and the Morsbach.

Places on the run

Places from the source to the mouth. Only the deepest indented names designate places and settlement areas on the run, indented one step less are the communities and districts to which they belong

• Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district
  • Bergen municipality
    • Geyern (Kirchdorf, source location)
  • Community Burgsalach
    • (without settlement on the run, right area neighbor)
  • Nennslingen market
    • Schwabenmühle (wasteland, left)
    • Nennslingen (main town)
    • Armored mill (wasteland)
    • Stone mill (wasteland)
    • Cabbage mill (left)
    • Gersdorf (Kirchdorf)
  • municipality Raitenbuch
    • Bergmühle (left, to Bechthal)
    • Bechthal (Kirchdorf right)
• District of Eichstätt
  • Market Titting
    • Aichmühle (wasteland, right)
    • Bürg (hamlet, right)
    • Hornmühle (wasteland)
    • Tafelmühle (wasteland, right)
    • Obermühle (wasteland, left)
    • Titting (main town)
    • Sammühle (wasteland, right)
    • Drain mill (wasteland, right)
    • Emsing (parish village, left)
    • Altdorf (parish village)
    • Furtmühle (wasteland, right)
  • Kinding market
    • Erlingshofen (Kirchdorf, left)
    • Schafhausen (village, right)
    • Schafhausermühle (wasteland, left)
    • Eibwang (wasteland, left)
    • Schlößlmühle (wasteland, left)
    • Enkering (parish village, mostly on the left)

Web link

Commons : Anlauter  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Anlauter , www.wugwiki.de; Retrieved March 17, 2013
2. ↑ Collection of materials "Kleines Flurnamenlexikon" and collection of ridiculous names ( memento of the original from May 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
3. ↑ Information board at the Nennslinger Kohlmühle.
4. ↑ Titting parcel map
5. ↑ Name derived from street name