Marktoberdorf district

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the district of Marktoberdorf
Marktoberdorf district
Map of Germany, position of the district of Marktoberdorf highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 47 '  N , 10 ° 37'  E

Basic data (as of 1972)
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Swabia
Administrative headquarters : Marktoberdorf
Area : 540 km 2
Residents: 41,689 (May 27, 1970)
Population density : 77 inhabitants per km 2
License plate : MOD
Circle key : 09 7 41
Circle structure: 37 municipalities
Location of the district of Marktoberdorf in Bavaria
map
About this picture
Old place-name sign: Landkreis Marktoberdorf

The district of Marktoberdorf belonged to the Bavarian administrative district of Swabia . Before the regional reform in Bavaria in the early 1970s, it comprised 37 communities. The former district area is now largely in the Ostallgäu district .

geography

Important places

The largest towns were Marktoberdorf , Obergünzburg , Unterthingau and Aitrang .

Neighboring areas

At the beginning of 1972 the district bordered clockwise in the north, starting with the districts of Mindelheim and Kaufbeuren , the independent city of Kaufbeuren and the districts of Schongau , Füssen , Kempten (Allgäu) and Memmingen .

history

District Office

The district office of Oberdorf was formed in 1862 through the merger of the regional courts of the older order of Oberdorf and Obergünzburg .

On the occasion of the reform of the layout of the Bavarian district offices, the Oberdorf district office received the municipality of Lengenwang from the Füssen district office on January 1, 1880 .

On April 6, 1909, the Oberdorf district office was renamed Marktoberdorf district office .

district

On January 1, 1939, the designation district was introduced as everywhere else in the German Reich . So the district office of Marktoberdorf (officially Markt Oberdorf) became the district office.

On July 1, 1972, the district of Marktoberdorf was redesigned as part of the regional reform in Bavaria . His community Ingenried was assigned to the district of Weilheim-Schongau in the administrative district of Upper Bavaria . The remaining municipalities were combined with most of the Kaufbeuren district and the Füssen district to form the new Marktoberdorf district, which was renamed the Ostallgäu district on May 1, 1973 .

Population development

year Residents source
1864 19,452
1885 21,744
1900 23,443
1910 25,582
1925 26,885
1939 25,240
1950 40,846
1960 38,000
1971 41,900

Communities

The 37 communities in the district of Marktoberdorf before the community reform. Churches that still exist today are written in bold .

former parish today's parish today's district
Aitrang Aitrang District of Ostallgäu
Altdorf Biessenhofen District of Ostallgäu
Bayersried Eggenthal District of Ostallgäu
Bernbach Bidingen District of Ostallgäu
Bertoldshofen Marktoberdorf District of Ostallgäu
Bidingen Bidingen District of Ostallgäu
Blockach Friesenried District of Ostallgäu
Castle Obergünzburg District of Ostallgäu
Ebenhofen Biessenhofen District of Ostallgäu
Ebersbach Obergünzburg District of Ostallgäu
Friesenried Friesenried District of Ostallgäu
Geisenried Marktoberdorf District of Ostallgäu
Gorisried Gorisried District of Ostallgäu
Hopferbach Untrasried District of Ostallgäu
Huttenwang Aitrang District of Ostallgäu
Immenthal Gunzach District of Ostallgäu
Ingenried Ingenried Weilheim-Schongau district
Kraftisried Kraftisried District of Ostallgäu
Lengenwang Lengenwang District of Ostallgäu
Leuterschess Marktoberdorf District of Ostallgäu
Marktoberdorf , city Marktoberdorf District of Ostallgäu
Obergünzburg , market Obergünzburg District of Ostallgäu
Oberthingau Unterthingau District of Ostallgäu
Reinhardsried Unterthingau District of Ostallgäu
Remnatsried Stötten a.Auerberg District of Ostallgäu
Rettenbach am Auerberg Rettenbach am Auerberg District of Ostallgäu
Rieder Marktoberdorf District of Ostallgäu
Ronsberg , market Ronsberg District of Ostallgäu
Ruderatshofen Ruderatshofen District of Ostallgäu
Steinbach Stötten a.Auerberg District of Ostallgäu
Stötten a.Auerberg Stötten a.Auerberg District of Ostallgäu
Sulzschneid Marktoberdorf District of Ostallgäu
Thalhofen an der Wertach Marktoberdorf District of Ostallgäu
Unterthingau , market Unterthingau District of Ostallgäu
Untrasried Untrasried District of Ostallgäu
Forest Forest District of Ostallgäu
Willofs Obergünzburg District of Ostallgäu

License Plate

On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinguishing symbol MOD when the vehicle registration number that is still valid today was introduced . The license plates of the districts of Marktoberdorf and Füssen ( FÜS ) remained valid for several years after these districts were dissolved on July 1, 1972. In particular because of violent protests from the former Füssen district, the OAL license plate was only valid for the entire district without restrictions since August 1, 1979 .

Since July 10, 2013, the distinctive MOD has been available again in the Ostallgäu district ( license plate liberalization ).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 518 .
  3. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 97 .
  4. ^ Ordinance on the reorganization of Bavaria into rural districts and independent cities of December 27, 1971
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 778 f .
  6. ^ Eugen Hartmann: Statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Ed .: Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau. Munich 1866, population figures of the district offices 1864 ( digitized version ).
  7. Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau (ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Munich 1888, population figures of the district offices 1885 ( digitized ).
  8. a b www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  9. ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria, based on the census of June 16, 1925
  10. Statistical Yearbook for the German Reich 1940
  11. Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1952
  12. Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1961
  13. Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1973
  14. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Marktoberdorf. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  15. BayernViewer of the Bavarian Surveying Administration (accessed on July 14, 2010)

literature

  • Richard Dertsch : District of Marktoberdorf (= historical place name book of Bavaria, Swabia , vol. 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953