District of Neuburg an der Donau
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Coordinates: 48 ° 44 ' N , 11 ° 11' E |
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| Basic data (as of 1972) | ||
| Existing period: | 1862-1972 | |
| State : | Bavaria | |
| Administrative region : | Swabia | |
| Administrative headquarters : | Neuburg on the Danube | |
| Area : | 644.51 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 42,507 (May 27 1970) | |
| Population density : | 66 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| License plate : | ND | |
| Circle key : | 09 7 44 | |
| Circle structure: | 85 parishes | |
| Location of the district of Neuburg adDonau in Bavaria | ||
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The district of Neuburg an der Donau , the official spelling of the district of Neuburg adDonau , belonged to the Bavarian administrative district of Swabia . The district included at the beginning of administrative reform in Bavaria at the beginning of the 1970s, 85 communities.
geography
location
The district was roughly a triangle based on the Danube and Lech and existed in this form as the district office of Neuburg an der Donau (from 1939 'district') since January 1, 1880. The most populous communities were Rain , Burgheim , Karlskron and Karlshuld . The district town was the independent city of Neuburg an der Donau until the district was dissolved in 1972 .
Neighboring areas
Beginning in 1972, the district bordered clockwise to the north on the districts of Eichstätt , Ingolstadt , Schrobenhausen , Aichach , Wertingen and Donauwörth .
history
District Office
The Neuburg District Office followed the Neuburg Regional Court of the same area in 1862 .
On the occasion of the reform of the layout of the Bavarian district offices, the Neuburg an der Donau district office received 38 municipalities from the Aichach district office (the Rain district, also the district court district ) and seven municipalities from the Donauwörth district office on January 1, 1880 . At the same time, nine municipalities were assigned to the Ingolstadt district office .
district
On January 1, 1939, the uniform designation Landkreis was introduced in the German Reich . So the district office became the district of Neuburg an der Donau.
On April 1, 1940, the independent city of Neuburg an der Donau was incorporated into the district. This was reversed on May 1, 1948.
With effect from July 1, 1972, the district was dissolved as part of the regional reform in Bavaria :
- The communities Echsheim , Kühnhausen , Reicherstein , Schorn and Wiesenbach came to the Augsburg-Ost district , which on May 1, 1973 was named Aichach-Friedberg district .
- The communities Heimpersdorf , Neukirchen , Oberbaar , Thierhaupten and Unterbaar came to the Augsburg-West district , which on May 1, 1973 was named Augsburg district .
- The town of Rain and the communities of Bayerdilling , Bergendorf , Etting , Feldheim , Gempfing , Holzheim , Mittelstetten , Münster , Niederschönenfeld , Oberpeiching , Pessenburgheim , Riedheim , Sallach , Stadel , Staudheim , Unterpeiching , Wächtering and Wallerdorf came to the district of Nördlingen-Donauwörth , the May 1, 1973 was named the district of Donau-Ries .
- All other municipalities and thus the largest part of the district were combined with the largest part of the dissolved district of Schrobenhausen and the previously independent city of Neuburg an der Donau to form the new district of Neuburg an der Donau, which was assigned to the administrative district of Upper Bavaria and on May 1, 1973 was named the district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen .
Population development
| year | Residents | source |
|---|---|---|
| 1864 | 18,728 | |
| 1885 | 29,712 | |
| 1900 | 28,991 | |
| 1910 | 31,139 | |
| 1925 | 32,652 | |
| 1939 | 41,729 | |
| 1950 | 45.394 | |
| 1960 | 39,300 | |
| 1971 | 43,000 |
Communities
The churches that still exist today are in bold .
License Plate
On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinctive sign ND when the vehicle registration number was introduced. It is still issued in the district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen to this day.
Individual evidence
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 534 .
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 236–237 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 97 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 783 f .
- ^ Ordinance on the reorganization of Bavaria into rural districts and independent cities of December 27, 1971
- ^ Eugen Hartmann: Statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Ed .: Royal Bavarian Statistical Bureau. Munich 1866, population figures of the district offices 1864 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section II, p. VIII ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de
- ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria, based on the census of June 16, 1925
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the German Reich 1940
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1952
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1961
- ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1973
Web links
- History of the district. on the website of the District Office Neuburg-Schrobenhausen.
Aichach | Alzenau i.UFr. | Amberg | Bad Aibling | Bad Neustadt adSaale | Bad Toelz | Beilngries | Berchtesgaden | Bow | Brückenau | Burglengenfeld | Dingolfing | Dinkelsbühl | Donauwörth | Ebermannstadt | Boars | Eggenfelden | Erlangen | Eschenbach idOPf. | Feuchtwangen | Friedberg | Feet | Gemünden a.Main | Gerolzhofen | Grafenau | Griesbach i.Rottal | Gunzenhausen | Hammelburg | Hassfurt | Hersbruck | Hilpoltstein | Höchstadt adAisch | Hofheim i.UFr. | Illertissen | Ingolstadt | Karlstadt | Kaufbeuren | Kemnath | Kempten (Allgäu) | Königshofen i.Grabfeld | Kötzting | Krumbach (Swabia) | Landau adIsar | Lauf adPegnitz | Running | Lohr a.Main | Mainburg | Mallersdorf | Marktheidenfeld | Marktoberdorf | Mellrichstadt | Memmingen | Mindelheim | Münchberg | Nabburg | Naila | Neuburg adDonau | Neunburg vorm Wald | Neustadt adAisch | Nordlingen | Nuremberg | Obernburg am Main | Oberviechtach | Ochsenfurt | Parsberg | Pegnitz | Parish churches | Rehau | Riedenburg | Roding | Rothenburg ob der Tauber | Rottenburg adLaaber | Scheinfeld | Schongau | Schrobenhausen | Schwabach | Schwabmünchen | Sonthofen | Stadtsteinach | Staffelstein | Straubing | Sulzbach-Rosenberg | Uffenheim | Viechtach | Vilsbiburg | Vilshofen | Vohenstrauss | Waldmünchen | Wasserburg a.Inn | Wegscheid | Weilheim i.OB | Weißenburg i.Bay. | Wertingen | Wolfratshausen | Wolfstein
1939–1945 affiliated districts: Bergreichenstein | Eisenstein market | Prachatitz