Hundsmühle (Heroldsberg)
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Dog mill
Heroldsberg market
Coordinates: 49 ° 31 '31 " N , 11 ° 8' 23" E
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| Height : | 336 m above sea level NHN |
| Postal code : | 90562 |
| Area code : | 09126 |
Hundsmühle (colloquially: Hundsmül ) is a district of the Heroldsberg market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .
location
The wasteland lies on the north bank of the Gründlach in the middle of the Kraftshofer forest , which is part of the Sebalder Reichswald . A community road leads to Heroldsberg (0.5 km east) or to another community road (1.5 km west), which runs to Buchenbühl (2 km south) or to Kalchreuth to state road 2243 (3.5 km north).
history
The place was first mentioned in documents in 1425 as "Heylosmüle". Like the 1429 mention as "Hersperger mul", the name is to be interpreted as a smooth form of Heroldsberger Mühle. In 1439 she was called "Herolczperger möl". The landlords were the Nuremberg patricians Geuder . From 1452 on, Hans Hunt sat on the mill, after whom it was named (first attested in 1463). The place was in the Fraisch district of the Nuremberg court Heroldsberg. The mill had a forest right in the Sebald Forest . In 1835, Wolfgang Hohlweg acquired the Hundesmühle (house no. 1) and a small estate (house no. 2). The mill was an inherited interest loan from the Geuder, the Gütlein an inherited interest loan from the Sebaldi forest office .
As part of the community edict (early 19th century) Hundsmühle was assigned to the tax district and the rural community of Heroldsberg .
The Hundsmühle belonged to the Hohlweg family until 1974. It was then acquired by Paul Müller, show jumping and dressage rider and chairman of the Nuremberg Riding Club, and expanded into a riding facility with tournament operations. In 1982 the Nuremberg Riding Club moved its headquarters to the Hundsmühle.
Population development
| year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 12 | 9 | 15th | 13 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 25th | 17th | 16 | * |
| Houses | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | * | |||
| source |
religion
Since the Reformation, the place has been predominantly Protestant and parish to St. Matthäus (Heroldsberg) . The Catholics are parish after St. George (brick) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Hundsmühle . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 778 ( digitized version ).
- Dorothea Fastnacht: Erlangen: former city and district (= historical book of place names of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 7 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2015, ISBN 978-3-7696-6869-8 , p. 153-155 .
- Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 114 .
Web links
- Hundsmühle in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 31, 2019.
- Hundsmühle in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 31, 2019.
- Hundsmühle in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 31, 2019
Individual evidence
- ↑ D. Fastnacht, p. 154.
- ↑ Hundsmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ a b D. Fastnacht, p. 199ff.
- ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 44 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 31 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840, 1852 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 90 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1016 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1181 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1112 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1179 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1217 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1050 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 771 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 334 ( digitized version ).
