Ibelin

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Ibelin Castle
Creation time : 1134-1141
Castle type : Niederungsburg
Conservation status: not received
Standing position : Barons
Place: Yes
Geographical location 31 ° 52 '35 "  N , 34 ° 44' 17"  E Coordinates: 31 ° 52 '35 "  N , 34 ° 44' 17"  E
Height: 25  m
Ibelin (Israel)
Ibelin
Coat of arms of the Ibelin family

Ibelin , now Jawne in Israel , called Iamnia in the Roman Empire , has been a strategically important place since ancient times . In the 12th century, the time of the Kingdom of Jerusalem , a crusader castle stood here , after which an essential family for the kingdom was named. Ibelin is between Jaffa and Ascalon , near Montgisard and Ramlah .

Ibelin is not to be confused with the Arab-Israeli city of I'billin in the northern district .

In the first 50 years of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, Ascalon was still under Fatimid rule, and Egyptian armies invaded the area of ​​the Crusaders every year from here. Ibelin Castle was built under King Fulko I between 1134 and 1141 to counter these attacks. The original castle had four towers.

The Ibelin family derived their origin from the Counts of Chartres . However, the actual ancestor of the family was Barisan , who received the rule and castle from Fulko in 1141. Barisan married Helvis von Ramlah, their children were Hugo , Balduin , Barisan, Ermengarde and Stephanie. The younger barisan came to be known as Balian . In addition to Ibelin, the family also owned Ramlah and Nablus , but they lost these properties to Saladin in 1187 while Balian was still alive . Saladin had the castle destroyed by 1191 at the latest, it was never rebuilt.

The Ibelin family survived and retained great influence among the kingdom's barons. In the 13th century they became masters of Beirut and had great influence in the Kingdom of Cyprus . The most famous Ibelin of this time are two lawyers named Johann von Ibelin .

Lords of Ibelin

Lords of Ibelin were:

The title then passed to the Counts of Jaffa and Askalon .

Ibelin family

  1. Barisan of Ibelin (Balian the Old) († 1150), lord of Ibelin ⚭ Helvis, heiress of Ramla, daughter of Baldwin of Ramla
    1. Hugo von Ibelin († 1170) Lord of Ramla 1152 ⚭ Agnes von Edessa , daughter of Joscelin II. Count of Edessa
    2. Baldwin of Ibelin († around 1187), lord of Ramla ⚭ Richilde, heiress of Beisan, marriage annulled
      1. Eschiva from Ibelin ⚭ around 1179 Amalrich King of Jerusalem , King of Cyprus
      2. Thomas von Ibelin († 1188), Lord of Ramla
      3. Stephanie ⚭ Amalrich , Vice Count of Nablus
    3. Balian von Ibelin (Balian the boy, † 1193) (uxor nomine) Lord of Nablus ⚭ Maria Komnena , daughter of Johannes Komnenus, widow of King Amalrich I of Jerusalem
      1. John of Ibelin (* 1177; † 1236) called "the old Lord of Beirut", 1194 Konnetabel, 1198 Lord of Beirut , 1205–1208 Regent of Jerusalem, 1227 Bailli of Cyprus ⚭ 1) Helen of Nephin, ⚭ 2) 1207 Melisende , Heiress of Arsuf
        1. Balian of Ibelin († 1247) Lord of Beirut, Bailli of Jerusalem ⚭ Eschiva of Montbéliard
          1. Johann (II.) Von Ibelin († 1264) followed in 1247 in Beirut ⚭ Alice de la Roche
            1. Isabella von Ibelin († around 1282) follows in Beirut ⚭ 1) Hugo II. King of Cyprus, ⚭ 2) 1272 Hamo le Strange († 1274), ⚭ 3) 1277 Nicolas of Caesarea († 1277) ⚭ 4) Wilhelm Barlais ( † 1305/06)
            2. Eschiva von Ibelin , follows around 1282 ⚭ 1) Humfried von Montfort († 1284) ( house Montfort-l'Amaury ), ⚭ 2) Guido of Cyprus
        2. Johann von Ibelin († 1258) follows in Arsuf, follows as Bailli 1247–1254 and 1256–1259
          1. Balian of Ibelin (1239–1277) follows 1259, loses Arsuf in 1265 ⚭ Lucia of Chenechy
            1. Johann von Ibelin († 1309) ⚭ Isabella von Ibelin
              1. Guido from Ibelin
              2. Balian von Ibelin († around 1338) ⚭ around 1320 Margarethe von Ibelin (after † 1343)
                1. Philip von Ibelin († around 1375) ⚭ 1) Eschiva von Dampierre, ⚭ 2) around 1355 Alice († after 1376), daughter of Ferdinand of Mallorca
                2. Guido von Ibelin († 1367)
                3. Thomas of Ibelin († 1361)
                4. Johann of Ibelin
                5. Maria von Ibelin († after 1357) ⚭ Hugo von Dampierre-sur-Salon
                6. Simone von Ibelin († after 1350) ⚭ Balduin von Nores
                7. Margarethe von Ibelin († after 1353)
              3. Margarethe von Ibelin
              4. Lucia von Ibelin ⚭ 1) around 1332 Balduin von Milmars, ⚭ 2) around 1334 Raymond du Four
              5. Alice of Ibelin
            2. Johanna von Ibelin ⚭ Balduin von Morf, Lord of Stambole
            3. Nicole von Ibelin († 1300) ⚭ Theobald von Bethsan ( House of Béthune )
        3. Rudolf of Ibelin
        4. Hugo von Ibelin († 1238)
        5. Baldwin of Ibelin († 1267), 1232 Seneschal of Cyprus ⚭ Alice of Bethsan, sister of Amalrich of Bethsan
          1. Johann von Ibelin ⚭ Isabella Rivet
            1. Baldwin von Ibelin ⚭ Margarethe von Gibelet
              1. Isabella von Ibelin († 1315) ⚭ Guido von Ibelin († 1308)
            2. Walter from Ibelin
          2. Philipp von Ibelin (* 1235/40; † around 1304) 1302 Konnetabel von Cyprus, ⚭ 1) 1253 Simone von Tiberias, daughter of Odo von Montbéliard
            1. Baldwin of Ibelin († young)
            2. Balian of Ibelin († 1315/16), titular prince of Galilee, ⚭ Alice of Cyprus († after 1324)
              1. Jacob of Ibelin († after 1319)
              2. Johann von Ibelin ⚭ 1323 Eschiva le Borgne
              3. Euphemie of Ibelin ⚭ 1320 Jean le Bon
            3. Hugo von Ibelin († young)
            4. Guido von Ibelin († young)
            5. Maria von Ibelin († after 1324), mistress of Naumachia, ⚭ Guido von Ibelin († 1304), titular count of Jaffa
            6. Alice von Ibelin († after 1324), mistress of Coletta, ⚭ Walter von Bethsan († 1315), titular lord of Bethsan ( House of Béthune )
            7. Helvis of Ibelin († young)
            8. Eschiva von Ibelin († after 1324) ⚭ 1) 1290 Walter von Dampierre-sur-Salon († before 1310), ⚭ 2) before 1310 Hugo von Lusignan († 1318/23), Lord of Crusoche
            9. Margarethe von Ibelin († young)
          3. Guido von Ibelin († after 1270) ⚭ Mary of Armenia
            1. Thoros of Ibelin († after 1307) ⚭ Isabella of Saravantikar
              1. Leon from Ibelin
              2. Rita from Ibelin
            2. Isabella von Ibelin († before 1306)
          4. Balian von Ibelin († after 1284, before 1298) ⚭ Marguerite Visconte
            1. Philip of Ibelin († 1315) ⚭ Gille Chappes (* 1296; † after 1326)
            2. Johann of Ibelin
            3. Alice from Ibelin
          5. Hugo von Ibelin († 1315) ⚭ Alice le Tor
            1. Baldwin of Ibelin
            2. Marie of Ibelin ⚭ Baldwin of Bethsan
            3. Margarethe von Ibelin († after 1343) ⚭ around 1320 Balian von Ibelin († 1338)
          6. Melisende from Ibelin († young)
        6. Guido von Ibelin († after 1255), Konnetabel von Cyprus ⚭ Philippa Barlais, heir daughter of Almerich Barlais, Bailli von Cyprus
          1. Baldwin of Ibelin († after 1286), Bailli of Jerusalem, Konnetabel of Cyprus
          2. Johann von Ibelin († 1276)
          3. Aimerich from Ibelin
          4. Balian von Ibelin (* 1240; † 1302), Seneschal of Cyprus 1286–1302 ⚭ Alice de Lampron
            1. Maria von Ibelin († after 1340) ⚭ 1) 1299 Ruben von Montfort († 1313), titular lord of Toron, Tire and Beirut, ⚭ 2) Johann von Le Plessis
            2. Isabella von Ibelin ⚭ Johann von Ibelin († 1309)
            3. Guido von Ibelin (* 1286; † 1308), Lord of Nicosia ⚭ Isabella
              1. Alice von Ibelin ⚭ 1) 1318 King Hugo IV of Cyprus , ⚭ 2) after 1358 Philipp von Braunschweig-Grubenhagen
              2. Margarethe von Ibelin ⚭ around 1319 Guido von Ibelin († around 1360)
          5. Philip of Ibelin (* 1253; † 1318), Seneschal of Cyprus 1302–1318 ⚭ 1) around 1280 Maria von Hanousse, ⚭ 2) around 1295 Maria von Gibelet († 1331)
            1. Johann von Ibelin (* 1302; † after 1317)
            2. Guido von Ibelin († around 1360) ⚭ around 1319 Margarethe von Ibelin
              1. Alice von Ibelin († after 1373) ⚭ around 1350 Johann von Lusignan († 1375), titular prince of Antioch, constable and regent of Cyprus
              2. Margarethe von Ibelin
            3. Balian von Ibelin († after 1349) ⚭ around 1323 Margarethe von Ibelin
            4. Isabella von Ibelin (* 1300; † after 1342) ⚭ 1) 1316 Ferdinand of Mallorca († 1316), ⚭ 2) around 1320 Hugo von Ibelin
            5. Helvis von Ibelin (* 1307; † after 1347) ⚭ 1330 Heinrich II. Von Braunschweig-Grubenhagen († 1351)
          6. Isabella von Ibelin (* 1241; † 1324) ⚭ King Hugo III. of Cyprus
          7. Alice by Ibelin ⚭ Eudes de Dampierre-sur-Salon
          8. Eschiva from Ibelin
          9. Melisende from Ibelin
          10. Mary of Ibelin
      2. Margarethe von Ibelin ⚭ 1) Hugo Falkenberg , titular prince of Tiberias, ⚭ 2) Walter III. Brisebarre , Lord of Caesarea
      3. Helvis von Ibelin, mistress of Sidon ⚭ 1) Rainald Garnier of Sidon, ⚭ 2) Guido von Montfort († 1228)
      4. Philip of Ibelin († 1227) Bailli of Cyprus ⚭ Alice of Montbéliard († 1244), daughter of Amadeus
        1. Johann von Ibelin (John the Younger), (* 1215; † 1266), 1232 Count of Jaffa, Bailli 1254–1256 ⚭ Mary of Armenia
          1. Jacob von Ibelin († 1276), follows 1266, loses Jaffa in 1268
          2. Philip of Ibelin († after 1263)
          3. Johann von Ibelin († after 1263, before 1276)
          4. Guido von Ibelin († 1304), from 1276 titular count of Jaffa and Askalon ⚭ Maria von Ibelin, mistress of Naumachia
            1. Philip of Ibelin († 1316)
              1. Hugo von Ibelin († after 1335)
            2. Hugo von Ibelin († around 1349) ⚭ 1320 Isabella von Ibelin († after 1342)
              1. Balian of Ibelin († around 1352)
              2. Guido von Ibelin († around 1363)
                1. Balian von Ibelin ⚭ 1352 Margharethe von Ibelin
                  1. John of Ibelin († around 1375)
                  2. Maria von Ibelin ⚭ around 1358 Reinier Le Petit
            3. Balian von Ibelin (* 1302) ⚭ 1) 1322 Jeannette von Montfort († around 1325), ⚭ 2) 1325 Margaret du Four
            4. Maria von Ibelin (* 1294; † before 1318) ⚭ 1307/10 King Hugo IV of Cyprus
          5. Margaret of Ibelin († after 1319), abbess of the Benedictine monastery of Notre Dame de Sur in Lefkoşa
          6. Isabella von Ibelin († after 1298) ⚭ 1270 Sempad von Botha, Lord of Sarventikar
          7. Maria von Ibelin († after 1298) ⚭ 1) 1269/70 Vahram von Hamus († 1270/71), ⚭ 2) Gregor von Ladif
    4. Ermengarde of Ibelin († 1160/67)
    5. Stephanie von Ibelin († after 1167)