Julius hull

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Julius Rumpf (born July 17, 1874 in Frankfurt am Main ; † February 23, 1948 ) was a German Protestant pastor who was part of the church resistance at the time of the National Socialist regime in Germany.

Life

Rumpf grew up in a family that attracted attention because of their democratic, liberal and tolerant sentiments (father Ernst Rumpf , President of the Senate in Frankfurt). He was ordained on March 3, 1902 , worked in various Hessian parishes and in 1921 became pastor in the Wiesbaden market church . After Adolf Hitler's appointment as Reich Chancellor, Rumpf confessed to a group of Protestant churchmen who wanted to defend themselves against the fact that the Protestant Church in Germany was brought into line. He therefore joined the Pastors' Emergency League in autumn 1933 , of which he was manager in Nassau from April 1934. In 1936 he took over the chairmanship of the State Brotherhood Council, which made him head of the Confessing Church of Hesse-Nassau , the official church, which was dominated by the German Christians , was followed by dismissal with a salary freeze and, from August 1, 1939, forced retirement. The Gestapo expelled him from Hessen. After being "unwelcome" first in Aschaffenburg and then in Marburg , he lived in Heidelberg from 1941 on . There, too, in 1943 he was forbidden from holding proxy services. After the war he made himself available to help build the Evangelical Church as far as he could. In 1946/47 he resigned from all offices because of his heart disease. He was married to Emmy (nee Passavant) since 1904. The couple had five sons, of whom the 2nd son " perished " in a facility for the mentally handicapped in 1941 , the 3rd son died in Russia in the same year. In memory of Julius Rumpf, the Martin Niemöller Foundation has awarded the “Julius Rumpf Prize”, donated by Ingrid and Günther Rumpf, since 2000 ; in 2010 it was endowed with 10,000 euros. Until 2008 the prize was awarded with 10,000 DM, then 7,500 € annually, since then every two years.

Prize winners and their laudators

literature

  • Hermann Otto Geißler: Julius Rumpf, his life and work as pastor and chairman of the state brotherhood council of the Confessing Church in Hesse and Nassau , in the yearbook of the Hessian Church History Association (JHKV) 60 (2009), pp. 79-100

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