Cabinet Deve Gowda
The Deve Gowda Cabinet was established in India on June 1, 1996 by Prime Minister H. D. Deve Gowda of Janata Dal (JD). It replaced the Vajpayee I cabinet and remained in office until April 21, 1997, after which it was replaced by the Gujral cabinet .
In the parliamentary elections on April 27, May 2 and 7, 1996 , the Indian National Congress (INC) received the most votes, but lost 7.46 percentage points and only had 140 of the 545 MPs. Due to the right to vote, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which had almost 30 million votes less than the INC, became the strongest faction in the Lok Sabha with 161 seats . The Janata Dal (JD) had 46 parliamentarians and remained the third largest force. After the previous Prime Minister PV Narasimha Rao was the first head of government in India to be convicted of bribery in a criminal case and then overthrown in a vote of no confidence on May 16, 1996, the BJP politician Atal Bihari Vajpayee became a minority government on May 16, 1991 . However, since he could not find a majority for his government, Vajpayee submitted his resignation on June 1, 1996 after just under two weeks in office. Since ultimately no party was able to provide a clear majority, Deve Gowda was a surprising compromise candidate for Prime Minister of a coalition government , the ministers from JD, Tamil Maanila Congress (TMC), Samajwadi Party (SP), Communist Party of India (CPI), Telugu Desam Party (TDP), Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) and one non-party member.
minister
The Cabinet consisted of the following ministers:
Office | Surname | Political party | Beginning of the term of office | Term expires |
---|---|---|---|---|
prime minister | HD Deve Gowda | JD | June 1, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister of Science and Technology | HD Deve Gowda | JD | June 2, 1996 | June 28, 1996 |
Minister of Finance and Minister for Corporate Affairs |
P. Chidambaram | TMC | June 1, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister of Law and Justice | P. Chidambaram | TMC | June 2, 1996 | June 28, 1996 |
Defense Minister | Mulayam Singh Yadav | SP | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Foreign minister | Indian Kumar Gujral | JD | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Water Resources | Indian Kumar Gujral Janeshwar Mishra |
JD SP |
June 2, 1996 June 28, 1996 |
June 28, 1996 April 21, 1997 |
Interior minister | HD Deve Gowda Indrajit Gupta |
JD CPI |
June 2, 1996 June 28, 1996 |
June 28, 1996 April 21, 1997 |
Minister of Agriculture | HD Deve Gowda Chaturanan Mishra |
JD CPI |
June 2, 1996 June 28, 1996 |
June 28, 1996 April 21, 1997 |
Railway Minister | Ram Vilas Paswan | JD | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Human Resource Development | SR Bommai | JD | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Industry Minister | Murasoli Maran | DMK | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Food and Civilian Services | Devendra Prasad Yadav | JD | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Consumer Affairs and Distribution | Devendra Prasad Yadav | JD | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister of Commerce | Devendra Prasad Yadav | JD | June 2, 1996 | June 28, 1996 |
Minister for Urban Development and Employment |
M. Arunachalam , H.D. Deve Gowda |
TMC JD |
June 2, 1996 June 28, 1996 |
June 28, 1996 April 21, 1997 |
Minister of Labor |
Balwant Singh Ramoowalia M. Arunachalam |
Independent TMC |
June 2, 1996 June 28, 1996 |
June 28, 1996 April 21, 1997 |
Welfare minister | Balwant Singh Ramoowalia | Non-party | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Civil Aviation and Tourism | CM Ibrahim | JD | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Information and Broadcasting | CM Ibrahim | JD | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Transport Minister | TG Venkatraman | DMK | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Rural Development and Employment | Kinjarapu Yerran Naidu | TDP | June 2, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Parliamentary Affairs | Ram Vilas Paswan Srikant Kumar Jena |
JD JD |
June 2, 1996 June 28, 1996 |
June 28, 1996 April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Steel and Mining | Birendra Prasad Baishya | AGP | June 28, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Minister for Textiles | RL Jalappa | JD | 5th July 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Communications minister | Beni Prasad Verma | SP | July 10, 1996 | April 21, 1997 |
Web links
- All Members of Lok Sabha (Since 1952): Members Biographical Sketches on the Lok Sabha homepage
- RAJYA SABHA MEMBERS: BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES 1952 - 2003 on the homepage of Rajya Sabha
- COUNCIL OF MINISTER DEVE GOWDA 2.6.1996 - 22.4.1997
- Gopa Sabharwal: India Since 1947: The Independent Years , Penguin UK, 2007, ISBN 9-35214-089-3
- India: Key Ministers (rulers.org)