Klein Liebitz

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Klein Liebitz
municipality Schwielochsee
Coordinates: 51 ° 57 ′ 13 ″  N , 14 ° 16 ′ 1 ″  E
Height : 55 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Incorporated into: Groß Liebitz
Postal code : 15913
Area code : 033671
Village view

Klein Liebitz ( Lower Sorbian Małe Libice ) is an inhabited part of the municipality of Lamsfeld-Groß Liebitz , a district of the municipality of Schwielochsee in the district of Dahme-Spreewald in Brandenburg .

location

Klein Liebitz is located in Niederlausitz, about four kilometers southwest of the town of Lieberose . Surrounding villages are Lieberose in the northeast, the district of Butzen , which belongs to the municipality of Spreewaldheide, in the southwest and Groß Liebitz in the northwest.

Klein Liebitz is located in the Lieberoser Heide near the border with the Spreewald . The place is surrounded by extensive pine forests . Klein Liebitz is connected by two municipal roads with state road 44, which runs about five kilometers north-west to Straupitz, and federal road 320, which runs four kilometers north-east, to Guben .

history

Klein Liebitz was first named in 1519 as “Vw. klein Lubitz ”was mentioned in a document and was an outbuilding of the neighboring Groß Liebitz . The place name comes from the Sorbian language and means "place where people of a man named Lub live".

In 1844 there were 95 inhabitants in Klein Liebitz who lived in 14 buildings. The place was parish after Lieberose. Klein Liebitz also had Sorbian-speaking residents until the 19th century, but the use of the Sorbian language declined sharply towards the end of the 19th century. For his statistics on the Sorbian population in Lusatia, Arnošt Muka determined a total population of 110 in the 1880s, of which only 30 were Sorbs and 80 were Germans, which corresponds to a Sorbian-speaking share of 27%.

After the Congress of Vienna , Klein Liebitz came to the Kingdom of Prussia as part of Niederlausitz . There the place was in the district of Lübben in the administrative district of Frankfurt . On April 1, 1939, Klein Liebitz was incorporated into Groß Liebitz, but on January 1, 1946 the place became independent again. On July 1, 1950, the village was finally incorporated into the community of Groß Liebitz. On July 25, 1952, Klein Liebitz was assigned to the newly formed Lübben district in the Cottbus district . On January 1, 1974, Klein Liebitz merged with the municipality of Lamsfeld as part of Groß Liebitz to form the new municipality of Lamsfeld-Groß Liebitz .

After the reunification , this community was in the Lübben district in Brandenburg . On October 1, 1992 Lamsfeld-Groß Liebitz joined the Lieberose office . After the Brandenburg district reform of December 6, 1993, the community finally came to the newly formed district of Dahme-Spreewald . On October 26, 2003 Lamsfeld-Groß Liebitz was merged with the communities of Goyatz , Jessern , Mochow , Ressen-Zaue and Speichrow to form the new community of Schwielochsee . At the same time, the Lieberose Office merged with the Oberspreewald Office to form the Lieberose / Oberspreewald Office . Klein Liebitz was downgraded to a part of the municipality through the incorporation.

Population development

Population development in Klein Liebitz from 1875 to 1946
year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 105 1910 82 1933 84
1890 91 1925 89 1946 94

Web links

Commons : Klein Liebitz  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Klein Liebitz on the website of the Lieberose / Oberspreewald office

proof

  1. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 104 .
  2. Topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 171 .
  3. Ernst Tschernik : The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954.
  4. Klein Liebitz in the historical index of places. Retrieved October 21, 2017 .
  5. Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Dahme-Spreewald. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on October 21, 2017 .