Kozielice (Powiat Pyrzycki)

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Kozielice
Kozielice does not have a coat of arms
Kozielice (Poland)
Kozielice
Kozielice
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Pyrzyce
Gmina : Kozielice
Geographic location : 53 ° 6 '  N , 14 ° 49'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 6 '0 "  N , 14 ° 49' 0"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 74-204
Telephone code : (+48) 91
License plate : ZPY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Kozielice ( German  Köselitz ) is a village in the Powiat Pyrzycki (Pyritzer Kreis) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . The village is the administrative seat of Gmina Kozielice (municipality of Köselitz) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , seven kilometers southwest of the city of Pyritz ( Pyrzyce ).

Voivodeship road 122 runs three kilometers to the north and leads from Krajnik Dolny ( Nieder Kränig ) via Banie ( railway ), Pyrzyce ( Pyritz ) and Dolice ( Dölitz ) to Piasecznik ( Petznick ). The main road 3 (also former German national route 112 , now also European route E65 ), the of Swinoujscie ( Swinoujscie up to) Jakuszyce ( Jakobsthal ) takes on the Czech border, is about connecting Mielecin ( Mellenthin accessible) in eight kilometers.

Until 1992 Kozielice was the state railway station on the Stargard – Godków line . Rail traffic was discontinued in 1992, but was reactivated in 2008 as a freight line from Stargard to Kozielice.

history

In 1229, Duke Barnim I confirmed the possession of Köselitz to the Order of St. John , and in 1262 he donated two hooves to the Augustinian monastery in Pyritz as a building plot for their monastery.

Köselitz before 1945: church, merchant, war memorial

Until 1945, Köselitz formed a rural community in the Pyritz district of the Prussian province of Pomerania . In addition to Köselitz, the community also included the Köselitz train station , Siebenschlößchen and Waldberg i. Pom.

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the region in the spring of 1945 . Shortly afterwards, Köselitz was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania . The German village of Köselitz was renamed Kozielice . As far as the people had not fled, they were in the period that followed sold .

Today the place is the administrative seat of Gmina Kozielice, formed in 1983, in the Powiat Pyrzycki in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Szczecin Voivodeship ).

Population numbers

year Check-
residents 		Remarks
1852 779
1864 834
1867 850
1871 836 including 828 Evangelicals, no Catholics and eight Jews
1925 818 including 793 Evangelicals and 15 Catholics, no Jews
1933 804
1939 755

church

Parish church

Village church (Protestant until 1945).

The village church is a late medieval boulder building. What is striking is the peculiar tracery structure of the panels on the east gable, which is partially covered by an apse extension. The lattice tower has a baroque hood. The interior is largely from the 19th century. Since the Reformation, a Protestant place of worship, the church was expropriated after 1945 in favor of the Catholic Church, which rededicated it and renamed it Kościół pw. Św. Stanisława MB awarded.

Parish

The church village of Köselitz, in which almost without exception Protestant residents lived before 1945 , belonged to the Pyritz parish in the western district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Five neighboring towns were parish, among them the Naulin branch (now in Polish: Nowielin). The church patronage was ultimately the responsibility of the state authorities. In 1940 the parish had 1617 parishioners, of which 1012 were in the mother parish of Köselitz.

Since 1945, a majority of Catholic church members have lived in Kozielice, which is again the parish seat and is now part of the Banie ( Bahn ) dean's office in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Catholic Church in Poland . Protestant church members living here today belong to the parish of Stettin, whose nearest church village is Kłodzino ( Kloxin ), and belongs to the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

Pastor until 1945

The following were active as Protestant clergy in Köselitz:

  1. Georg Hertz, since 1590
  2. Joachim Sasse, 1624–1629
  3. Michael Natze, 1630-1643
  4. Konstantin Hillebrand, 1643–1656
  5. Daniel Bruno Sr., 1658-1697
  6. Daniel Bruno Jr., 1697-1698
  7. Johann Georg Herrgesell, 1699–1706
  8. Friedrich Johann Gregorius, 1707–1709
  9. Daniel Arnold, 1710-1740
  10. Johann Samuel Brunnemann, 1740–1757
  11. Johann Wilhelm Quyde, 1758–1781
  12. Georg Friedrich König, 1782–1793
  13. Christian Wilhelm Auerbach, 1793–1827
  14. Konstantin Bluth, 1827-1857
  15. Theodor Wilhelm Hermann Quade, 1857–1859
  16. Johannes Konrad Wilhelm Sachse, 1860–1886
  17. August Friedrich Wilhelm Konrstädt, 1888–?
  18. Otto Blessin, 1924–1928
  19. Friedrich Seemann, 1930–?

literature

Web links

Commons : Köselitz  - Collection of Images

Footnotes

  1. ↑ a b Köselitz community in the Pomeranian information system.
  2. ^ Kraatz: Topographical-statistical manual of the Prussian state . Berlin 1856, p. 303.
  3. ^ Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 3, Anklam 1868, pp. 598-600.
  4. ↑ a b Royal Prussian Statistical Bureau: The municipalities and manor districts of the province of Pomerania and their population . Berlin 1874, pp. 40–41, no. 37.
  5. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. pyritz.html # ew39pyrkoseli. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).