Libná

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Libná
Libná does not have a coat of arms
Libná (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Královéhradecký kraj
District : After that
Municipality : Teplice nad Metují
Area : 466.819 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 39 '  N , 16 ° 7'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 39 '9 "  N , 16 ° 7' 3"  E
Height: 606  m nm
Residents : 5 (2011)
Postal code : 549 57
License plate : H
traffic
Street: Zdoňov - Libná
Sandstone prayer column near the former village of Libná
Fossil accumulation in a raw block of Libná sandstone

Libná (German Liebenau ) is a submerged village and part of the city of Teplice nad Metují in Okres Náchod in the Czech Republic.

geography

Libná lies between the Braunauer Bergland and the Waldenburger Bergland in the immediate vicinity of the border with Poland in the valley of the Libeňský potok up to its confluence with the Zdoňovský potok. It is reached via a side road that leads from Dolní Adršpach to Mieroszów . To the north rise the Strážnice ( Wachberg , 697 m nm), the goat back (657 m nm) and the Kamenný vrch ( Steinberg , 637 m nm), in the northeast the Mielna (661 m npm) and the Rogal (635 m npm), south of the Tausch (642 m nm) and in the southwest of the Dlouhý vrch ( Long Mountain , 698 m nm).

Neighboring towns are Meziměstí and Vernéřovice in the southeast, Horní Teplice ( Oberweckelsdorf ) in the southeast, Zdoňov in the south and Horní Adršpach ( Oberadersbach ) in the southwest. Across the border are Dobromyśl in the north, Kochanów , Łączna and Różana in the northeast, Golińsk in the east and Wójtowa ( Vogtsdorf ) and Chełmsko Śląskie in the northwest. The country road leading through Libná extends in a northerly direction over the Czech-Polish border and a. to the Grüssau monastery .

history

Liebenau was probably created in the 14th century as part of the colonization activities of the Benedictine monastery Politz . It belonged to the Adersbach lordship and was parish in Merkelsdorf. Together with the one-shift Vorwerk, it was about three kilometers long.

After the abolition of patrimonial Liebenau formed from 1850 a municipality in the judicial district of Politz or in the later district of Braunau . It later became part of the Wekelsdorf judicial district . In 1869 the border was regulated towards the then Prussian Silesia. The quarrying of ashlar sandstone gained economic importance . At the end of the 19th century there were six sandstone quarries in operation in the area of ​​the Liebenau cadastral community, later only three. The sandstone was artistically processed into tombstones and monuments and was used for millstones and grindstones .

In 1930 Liebenau had 376 inhabitants. On July 14, 1932, a storm caused great agricultural damage. In 1939 there were 351 inhabitants.

After the Munich Agreement in 1938, Liebenau, which was largely inhabited by Germans, was added to the German Reich and until 1945 belonged to the Braunau district . In 1939 351 people lived in the community. In 1945 and 1946 the German residents were expelled . In 1949 Libná was incorporated into Zdoňov. After 1960 Libná was resettled and left to decay. Overgrown fragments of the ruins of houses and farms and a few buildings are still recognizable. On April 30, 1976 Libná was incorporated together with Zdoňov to Teplice nad Metují. In 2009 Libná received the status of a district.

Local division

The district Libná forms a cadastral district. The Popluží ( Vorwerk ) desert belongs to Libná .

Attractions

  • Wayside shrine

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/792675/Libna
  2. http://www.braunau-sudetenland.de/braunau/staedte/braunau1.htm#verwalt
  3. http://www.riesengebirgler.de/gebirge/Geschichte/Staatsvertrag.htm
  4. http://www.revuekamen.cz/bozanovsky-piskovec.htm
  5. ^ August Hanisch / Heinrich Schmid: Austria's stone quarries. Vienna (Verlag Carl Graeser & Co.) 1901
  6. http://www.senat.cz/zajimavosti/tisky/3vo/tisky/T0874_00.htm  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.senat.cz