Lubomin (Stare Bogaczowice)

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Lubomin
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Lubomin (Poland)
Lubomin
Lubomin
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lower Silesia
Powiat : Wałbrzych
Geographic location : 50 ° 49 ′  N , 16 ° 13 ′  E Coordinates: 50 ° 49 ′ 0 ″  N , 16 ° 13 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 430-520 m npm
Residents : 378 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 58-312
Telephone code : (+48) 74
License plate : DBA
Economy and Transport
Street : Szczawno-Zdrój - Kamienna Góra



Lubomin ( German Liebersdorf ) is a village in the Powiat Wałbrzyski ( Powiat Waldenburg ) in the Polish Voivodeship of Lower Silesia . It is located south of Stare Bogaczowice , to whose rural municipality it belongs.

Geographical location

The village is located in Lower Silesia , four kilometers west of Szczawno-Zdrój ( Bad Salzbrunn ). Neighboring towns are Stare Bogaczowice in the north, Struga in the northeast, Konradów in the southeast, Gorce and Jabłów in the southwest and Witków in the west.

history

Liebersdorf was first mentioned in a document in 1285 as "Lybrichsdorf" and belonged to the Adelsbach manor. For the year 1305 there is evidence of a church under the Latin name Villa Lybrici . In 1377 Liebersdorf belonged to the brothers Ulrich Schoff and Heinz Seydlitz . Together with the Duchy of Schweidnitz , it fell to the Crown of Bohemia in 1368 . In 1453, the Governor of Schweidnitz, Hans von Kolditz, sold Liebersdorf and other localities in the area to Hermann von Czettritz auf Fürstenstein on behalf of the King of Bohemia, and it remained with his descendants until 1728. 14 farmers are recorded for 1576, and in 1599 it had its own school. After the Thirty Years War , the Protestant church during the Reformation was returned to the Catholics.

After the First Silesian War , Liebersdorf and Silesia fell to Prussia in 1742 . In the same year a Protestant school was opened. In 1765 Liebersdorf belonged to the von Kluge family. For 1785 there is evidence: a Catholic parish church with a rectory, a mill and 20 gardeners , five cottagers and twelve craftsmen. From 1787–1795, the Treutler brothers from Waldenburg operated the "Friedrich Wilhelm" mine, in which around 800 tons of hard coal were mined annually. During the Napoleonic Wars in 1807, a battle took place on the Rote Höhe near Liebersdorf. After the reorganization of Prussia, Liebersdorf came to the province of Silesia in 1815 and from 1816 belonged to the Landeshut district . In 1823 a glassworks was opened in the Hochwald colony. Linen weaving developed in the 19th century.

For the year 1818 there are 418 inhabitants, in 1840 there were 525 and in 1872 finally 777 inhabitants. In 1910 Liebersdorf consisted of 1,107 inhabitants, to which there were 335 in the Hochwald colony and 136 in the Neuliebersdorf colony.

Since 1874 the rural community of Liebersdorf was the seat of the district of the same name , to which the rural communities Gaablau and Rothenbach also belonged. 1910 was District Dear village in the district of Rothenbach in Silesia renamed. This was incorporated into the district of Waldenburg on April 1, 1934 with the rural communities Gaablau, Liebersdorf and Rothenbach . In 1939, 977 people lived in Liebersdorf.

After the end of the Second World War , Liebersdorf was placed under Polish administration by the Soviet occupying power in 1945 . The Poles first introduced the place name Miłosna for Lieberdorf and replaced it in 1947 with the place name Lubomin . The German population was subsequently expelled by the local Polish administrative authority . The newly settled residents came mainly from areas east of the Curzon Line , as part of the " West shift of Poland ". Their areas of origin in what was formerly Eastern Poland were conquered by Poland in the Polish-Soviet War (1919–1921), fell to the Soviet Union with the Soviet occupation in 1939, were occupied by the Germans during the German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941 and returned after the Second World War The Soviet Union. Initially, the village retained its agricultural character, but the number of inhabitants decreased significantly over the next few decades, as a result of which numerous houses were left to decay.

1975-1998 Lubomin belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German Waldenburg ).

literature

  • Heinrich Bartsch: Unforgettable Waldenburg homeland . Norden (Ostfriesl.) 1969, p. 349

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on July 4, 2017