Marina Schuster

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Marina Schuster (born September 23, 1975 in Eichstätt ) is a German politician ( FDP ).

Life and work

Marina Schuster was born in the Eichstätt District Hospital and grew up in her hometown of Greding . Here she also goes to primary school. After graduating from high school in 1994 at the new language grammar school in Hilpoltstein , Schuster completed a degree in business administration at the University of Regensburg , which she completed in 2000 with a degree in business administration . From 2001 to 2004 she worked as a research assistant at the chair for general business administration, especially insurance management, at the Institute for Business Administration at the University of Regensburg. She then worked for six months in an auditing and tax consultancy firm and then returned to the University of Regensburg as a research assistant.

Political party

Marina Schuster has been a member of the FDP and the Young Liberals since February 1997 . In April 1997 she became deputy district chairwoman. Since 2000 she has been chairwoman of the FDP district association Roth and is a member of the state board of the FDP Bavaria and the Liberal Women Bavaria .

MPs

Marina Schuster has been a member of the Roth district council since 2002 . Between 2005 and 2013 she was a member of the German Bundestag . It always moved into the Bundestag via the Bavarian State List . Your constituency was Roth . In October 2012, Schuster was again nominated as the top candidate of the FDP Middle Franconia for the 2013 federal election, in which the party failed to make it into the Bundestag; a total of 42 of the delegates voted for Schuster, who also had to accept eight no votes and five abstentions.

In the 17th legislature Marina was Schuster spokeswoman for the FDP - Parliamentary Group for Human Rights and Humanitarian Aid . She had been a full member of the Foreign Affairs Committee since 2005 . Since 2009 she has been the chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights and Humanitarian Aid , as well as a deputy member of the Committee on Economic Cooperation and Development and is a member of the sub-committee “United Nations, international organizations and globalization”. In the German-Egyptian parliamentary group she was involved as deputy chairwoman.

Between February 2006 and September 2009, Schuster was also a member of the “Globalization and Foreign Trade” subcommittee and the spokesperson for the subcommittee for the FDP parliamentary group. Between 2005 and 2009 she was also a deputy member of the Committee on Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection, the United Nations Subcommittee and the Interior Committee .

Her political work focuses on the enforcement of the human rights of persecuted minorities and the further development of international criminal law . She described the murder of Ugandan gay activist David Kato in January 2011 as a “result of the homophobic mood in Ugandan society.” Schuster traveled to Cambodia in February 2012 with members of the Bundestag Christoph Strässer (SPD) and Ute Granold (CDU) to inform about the work of the Khmer Rouge Tribunal , of which Germany is one of the main sponsors. Since then she has supported the fight against the use of landmines . With parliamentarians from all over the world, she has been campaigning for an agreement on an arms trade agreement as part of the Control Arms campaign since 2012 . Schuster also took part as an observer in the trial of Mikhail Khodorkovsky and, in view of the trial of Sergei Magnitsky, which was also criticized as unfair by human rights activists, “an entry ban [for those responsible] is a possible means of increasing pressure on the Russian side”.

As an Africa expert in the FDP parliamentary group, Schuster also accompanied Chancellor Angela Merkel (CDU) and Federal Ministers Frank-Walter Steinmeier (SPD), Guido Westerwelle (FDP) and Dirk Niebel (FDP) on trips to the continent. She is considered a critic of Germany's Africa policy focused on development aid. In 2009 it supported the proposal to integrate the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) into the Federal Foreign Office in order to increase the efficiency of Germany's Africa policy . In view of the unrest in Kenya in 2007/2008 , in which several opposition politicians were murdered, she criticized Der Spiegel for showing that Steinmeier was showing a “defensive stance” that “relied solely on humanitarian aid” for Kenya. That is "completely incomprehensible". With a view to the situation in Somalia , she called for joint action by the European Union and the United States to establish functioning state structures; otherwise the country remains “the security risk in the region”. As part of the “Parliamentarians protect parliamentarians” initiative of the German Bundestag, Schuster tries to get the persecuted Zimbabwean human rights activists Jestina Mukoko , Jenni Williams and Farai Maguwu.

Member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe

As the successor to Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger , Schuster became a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in 2010 . There she is Deputy Chair of the Committee on Legal Issues and Human Rights and a member of the Committee on Compliance with the Commitments of the Member States of the Council of Europe. The regional focus of their work here is Russia and Turkey. Against the background of the “lack of the rule of law” in Russia, it is important “to pay particular attention to the deficits and to measure Russia against its own reform promises”. Should the investigation of crimes such as the murder of Sergei Magnitsky continue to fail, Schuster finds targeted travel sanctions against officials who can be proven to be responsible "quite helpful". In October 2012, in the Council of Europe, she criticized the prison sentence for members of the political punk band Pussy Riot as "completely inappropriate" and called for the singers to be released immediately. Schuster has been rapporteur for the abolition of the death penalty since 2013.

Honorary positions

Schuster has been a board member of the German Society for the United Nations since 2010 . She is also a member of the board of directors of the German Africa Foundation , the German Foundation for Peace Research , the Board of Trustees of the Hirschfeld Eddy Foundation and the Advisory Board of the German Evaluation Institute for Development Cooperation. From 2002 to 2008 she was an honorary board member of the Roth Kreisklinik.

Web links

swell

  1. A short résumé . FDP The Liberals. Archived from the original on June 10, 2017. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
  2. Political | Marina Schuster. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017 ; accessed on May 15, 2017 .
  3. ^ Eight votes against, five abstentions Donaukurier , October 7, 2012.
  4. ^ Boards of the parliamentary groups in the 17th electoral period ( Memento from November 2, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) German Bundestag .
  5. LI-Kurier 02/2006 ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 347 kB) German group of LIBERAL INTERNATIONAL (DGLI)
  6. Member of the 16th electoral term: Schuster, Marina [German Bundestag].
  7. Ugandan gay rights activist Kato murders Die Zeit , January 27, 2011.
  8. ^ Claudia Keller (May 26, 2012), Reise in die Fhnmacht Tagesspiegel .
  9. Lend Your Leg - For a world without mines (PDF; 13.9 MB) Handicap International .
  10. Schuster: Arms trade agreement must now be implemented, press release of April 3, 2013 FDP parliamentary group .
  11. Marina Schuster at the trial of the ex-Yukos boss Mikhail Khodorkovsky in Moscow ( memento from November 24, 2014 in the web archive archive.today ) Press release of the FDP Erlangen, September 14, 2010.
  12. Frank Nienhuysen and Daniel Brössler (September 13, 2011), Browder also advertises for allied Süddeutsche Zeitung in Berlin
  13. See the partner instead of the supplicant in Africa Roth-Hilpoltsteiner Volkszeitung , August 20, 2007.
  14. ^ Harry Rödel (September 22, 2009), Marina Schuster: A whiz kid has established itself Schwabacher Tagblatt .
  15. Dag Zimen (February 2009), Partnership, but how? ( Memento of November 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Africa Post .
  16. ^ Annan announces peace plan for Kenya in Der Spiegel , February 1, 2008.
  17. ^ Indian Navy sinks pirate ship Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , November 19, 2008.
  18. Press release: “Parliamentarians protect parliamentarians” reports success: Former Ukrainian environment minister Heorhiy Filipchuk is free again ( Memento from April 5, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) German Bundestag , June 29, 2012
  19. Nikita Jokver / Roman Goncharenko (February 2009), criticism of the results of the Duma election Deutsche Welle .
  20. ^ Matthias Schepp / Anne Seith (July 16, 2012), One against Putin Der Spiegel .
  21. ^ Council of Europe urges reforms in Russia Hamburger Abendblatt , October 2, 2012.
  22. ^ Court again passed death sentence Süddeutsche Zeitung , June 14, 2013.
  23. Board of Directors ( Memento from May 9, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) German Society for the United Nations .
  24. "Responsibility to Protect: What contribution can (and will) Germany make to the responsibility to protect?" Of May 10, 2012 (PDF; 646 kB) Genocide Alert / International Coalition for the Responsibility to Protect.