Metuje
Metuje Mettau |
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Flood on the Metuje / Mettau in Nové Město nad Metují , 1997 |
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Data | ||
Water code | CZ : 1-01-03-001 | |
location | Czech Republic ( Královéhradecký kraj ) | |
River system | Elbe | |
Drain over | Elbe → North Sea | |
source | northeast of Hodkovice 50 ° 36 ′ 30 ″ N , 16 ° 5 ′ 0 ″ E |
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Source height | 632 m nm | |
muzzle | at Jaroměř in the Elbe Coordinates: 50 ° 20 ′ 18 ″ N , 15 ° 55 ′ 6 ″ E 50 ° 20 ′ 18 ″ N , 15 ° 55 ′ 6 ″ E
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length | 79 km | |
Catchment area | 607.6 km² |
The Metuje (German Mettau ) is a left tributary of the Elbe . In its entire course it flows through the area of Okres Náchod in the Czech Republic . The original name of the Metuje was "Medhuje". This spelling is first documented for the year 1186. It is said to be of Indo-European origin and is probably derived from "* medh", which means "centered". Therefore it is assumed that at that time the "Medhuje" was meant as the middle river between the Úpa ( Aupa ) and the Orlice ( eagle ), both of which flow into the Elbe.
course
The Metuje rises northeast of the village Hodkovice ( Hottendorf ) on the northwestern edge of the Adršpach rock town . It then flows through the Janovická Vlčí rokle ( Johnsdorf Wolf's Gorge ) into the interior of the rocky area. At the lower exit of the gorge it is dammed in the Adršpašské jezírko ( Adršpašské jezírko ), from which it falls over the Great Adršpach Waterfall ( Velký Adršpašský vodopád ) 16 m deep to the north into a gorge; Below is the Little Adršpach Waterfall ( Malý Adršpašský vodopád ) with a height of four meters. In the area of the inner rock city, the Metuje has cut a narrow gorge into the up to 80 m high rocks, into which the Bacheřichový potok stream flows from the Řeřichova rokle . Also stepping out of the rock city takes them from left to from Upper Adersbach coming Adršpašský Potok ( Adršpaš Dorfbach ) and one kilometer further downstream to the Schömberger Mountains, a spur of Waldburger highlands , near the village of Łączna in Lower Silesia springing Zdoňovský Potok ( Merkel Dorfer Bach ). After that, it turns south and flows through the cities of Teplice , Police and Hronov . On the southern edge of Velké Poříčí , the Brlenka flows to the left , which takes up the Czermnica ( Tscherbeeyer Bach ) south of Brné on Polish territory . From the confluence of the Schnell , which rises near Zimne Wody ( cold water ) in the foothills of the Eagle Mountains , the Mettau forms the border between the Czech Republic and Poland for a distance of about 300 meters to the Náchod district of Běloves ( Bielowes ). After Náchod it flows through a deep valley, which is known as Peklo ( Hell ) and is a popular destination. Then it reaches Nové Město nad Metují , where it turns west and continues through the plains of the East Bohemian Table. After 79 kilometers it reaches the town of Jaroměř , where it flows into the Elbe . The mean water flow at the mouth is 6.08 m³ / s.
Tributaries
- Rosnerův potok (r), in Adršpašské jezírko or Skalní jezírko ( rock pond )
- Řeřichový potok (l), in the Adršpach rocks
- Adršpašský potok (l), near Dolní Adršpach
- Zdoňovský potok (l), below at Dolní Adršpach
- Bučnice (l), near Bučnice
- Skalní potok (r), near Střmenské podhradí
- Teplický potok (l) in Teplice nad Metují
- Bohdašínský potok (l), near Dolní Teplice
- Pelegrínka (l), near Dědov
- Vlásenka (r), at Česká Metuje
- Dunajka (l), near Velké Petrovice
- Ledhujka (l), near Velké Petrovice
- Židovka (l), near Kozínek
- Dřevíč (r), near Velký Dřevíč
- Zbečnický potok (r), in Hronov
- Lokvencův potok (l), near Velké Poříčí
- Brlenka (l), near Velké Poříčí
- Bystra (l), near Malé Poříčí
- Bavorův potok (l), near Běloves
- Březinka (l), near Běloves
- Radechovka (r), in Náchod
- Olešenka (l), in Peklo
- Libchyňský potok (l) in Nové Město nad Metují
- Bohdašínský potok (l) in Nové Město nad Metují
- Janovský potok (l), near Krčín
- Černčický potok (l), in Mlýnský náhon near Černčice
- Nahořanský potok (r), near Roztoky
- Rozkoš (r), near Nouzín
- Jasenná (l), at Starý Ples
Individual evidence
- ↑ Seznam významných vodních toků
- ↑ Lydia Baštecká, Ivana Ebelová: Náchod . Náchod 2004, ISBN 80-7106-674-5 , p. 13
- ↑ http://www.vodopady.info/cz/orlice/Orlice.php?page=adrspach
- ↑ left tributary of the Bystra / Schnelle or cs Střela