Neuses am Main

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Neuses am Main
City of Burgkunstadt
Coordinates: 50 ° 9 ′ 8 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 53 ″  E
Height : 283  (–303)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 195  (2014)
Incorporation : April 1, 1972
Postal code : 96224
Area code : 09572
Gasthaus zum Löwen
Gasthaus zum Löwen

Neuses am Main (officially: Neuses a.Main ) is a village with 195 inhabitants and a district of Burgkunstadt in the Upper Franconian district of Lichtenfels in the north of the Free State of Bavaria .

Geographical location

Neuses belongs to obermainischen break Scholl country , and is located at 273- 303  m above sea level. NHN directly on the B 298 , which divides the village into a lower, historical and an upper, newer part. The Main flows past about 500 meters south of Neuses. The town center of Burgkunstadt is located just under 3 kilometers east of the village.

history

West view of Neuses in 1935

Neuses was probably founded in the 11th century. The final syllable "-seß" indicates that it was founded as a noble residence. This is likely to have been on the hill between Neuses and Obristfeld , which was concluded from old field names, broken fragments and a Gundeloh von Oberstenfeld that was proven for the years 1096, 1120 and 1122 . At this time, Neuses was probably a daughter settlement of Obristfeld. Most likely, the von Oberstenfeld represented a branch line or a relationship of the Marschälke von Kunstadt .

Neuses was first mentioned in writing on December 20, 1299 by Abbot Hartmann from Langheim . He recorded in a certificate that the Langheim monastery had received 100 pounds of Heller from Magister Walther , the then rector of the Ostheim church . With this, the monastery was supposed to buy the villa Nuweseze (village of Neuses) with everything that went with it from Albert von Giech . On the following day, December 21, 1299, the Langheim monastery acquired Nuweseze , Obristfeld and Dabermannsdorf at a price of 126 pounds Bamberg denarii.

In 1716 Neuses received permission from the Elector of Mainz to build a forge. This still stands today and, together with some other half-timbered houses, forms the historical core of Neuses. For a long time, Neuses was mainly rural. Up until the beginning of the 19th century, wine was also grown on the southern slopes, although this was mostly unprofitable.

The land consolidation took place in Neuses between 1959 and 1970, and was considered "in its execution as exemplary in all of Bavaria."

The incorporation into Burgkunstadt took place on April 1, 1972. The district of Obristfeld of the previous municipality moved to Redwitz an der Rodach. Until then, the place formed an independent municipality together with Obristfeld.

Population development

The table shows the population development of new on the basis of individual data.

year Residents source
2001 213
2002 219
2003 221
2004 219
2005 219
2006 225
2007 221
2008 216
2009 218
2010 217

societies

  • Gesangverein Neuses am Main
  • Small animal breeding association Neuses am Main

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b VGN GmbH (Ed.): Local transport plan, preparation of the offer analysis, table template . September 2, 2015, p. 11 ( Table template ( Memento from October 22, 2016 in the Internet Archive )).
  2. ↑ a b c d e f g Chronicle of Neuses , burgkunstadt.eu, accessed on April 8, 2011
  3. ^ A b Franz Wenzl: The districts of the city of Burgkunstadt with pictures from days gone by. Geiger Verlag, Horb am Neckar 1991, ISBN 3-89264-247-8 , p. 118 ff.
  4. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 511 .
  5. ↑ a b c Annual report of the city of Burgkunstadt from 2006 , publish.kommonline-gmbh.de, accessed on December 28, 2011
  6. ↑ a b c Annual report of the city of Burgkunstadt from 2007 , publish.kommonline-gmbh.de, accessed on December 28, 2011
  7. ↑ a b c d Annual report of the city of Burgkunstadt from 2010 , publish.kommonline-gmbh.de, accessed on December 28, 2011

literature

  • Josef Haas: 700 years of Neuses am Main , Burgkunstadt-Neuses, Neuses, 1999

Web links

Commons : Neues a.Main  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files