Oberplank

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Oberplank (village)
locality
cadastral municipality Oberplank
Oberplank (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Krems-Land  (KR), Lower Austria
Pole. local community Schönberg am Kamp
Coordinates 48 ° 33 '25 "  N , 15 ° 40' 8"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 33 '25 "  N , 15 ° 40' 8"  Ef1
height 247  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village 51 (January 1, 2020)
Area  d. KG 3.28 km²dep1
Post Code 3564f1
prefix + 43/02733f1
Statistical identification
Locality code 04324
Cadastral parish number 12221
Counting district / district Plank am Kamp (31355 005)
image
View of Oberplank
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; NÖGIS
f0
51

Oberplank is a place and a cadastral municipality of the market town of Schönberg am Kamp in the Krems-Land district in Lower Austria .

geography

The place is located in the Kamptal on the right bank of the river opposite Plank am Kamp between Gars am Kamp and Schönberg am Kamp . The altitude in the town center is 247 meters. The area of ​​the cadastral community covers 3.28 km². The population is 44 (as of 2001).

Post Code

Several postal codes are used in the market town of Schönberg am Kamp . Oberplank has the postcode number 3564.

Population development

Number of inhabitants
(source: Ortlexikon Niederösterreich)
year 1830 1846 1869 1951 1961 1981 1991 2001
Residents 202 141 159 136 90 64 59 44

history

A circular moat excavated in neighboring Plank am Kamp documents the settlement of the place as early as the Neolithic . In the Middle Ages the place was first mentioned in 1113 as Gutshof Blaeunikke in a deed of donation to Margrave Leopold III. mentioned by Austria , the saint, to Melk Abbey . Around 1130 there was a family of knights Plauniche in Plank am Kamp (then Unterplank ) and Oberplank. Your fortified noble seat was in Oberplank. The St. Magdalena chapel and the Oberplank property at number 5 must have been part of the castle complex. From the 14th century the Counts of Puchberg were landlords. With the commissioning of the Kamptalbahn , Oberplank developed into a small summer resort with a few summer resort villas. After 1945 the place could no longer follow the tradition of the summer resort. Changed travel habits, but also the construction of the Kamptal reservoirs, which led to a sharp drop in temperature in the Kamp, which is lined with numerous bathing establishments, deprived tourism in the Kamptal of its most important foundations. Since the amalgamation of municipalities in 1972, Oberplank has been part of the large municipality of Schönberg am Kamp .

Culture and sights

View of the chapel in Oberplank

The subsidiary church of St. Magdalena is a small church with a Gothic core standing on an exposed rock ledge. It was part of a castle from the 12th century. Inside is an oil painting of St. Mary Magdalene , painted by an Austrian master in the style of Correccio .

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

Oberplank is connected to Kamptalstraße (B34) by a road bridge . The place is close to the Kamptalbahn . The closest ÖBB train station is Plank / Kamp .

Important people who were born in Oberplank or who worked here

  • Trude Marzik (1923–2016), Austrian narrator and poet, long-time summer guest in the Oberplank district, to whom she set a literary monument with the autobiographical work Geliebte Sommerfrische .

Web links

Commons : Oberplank  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Historisches Ortlexikon Niederösterreich ( Memento of the original dated November 5, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 1.2 MB), part 2, p. 103. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.oeaw.ac.at
  2. Website about castles and ruins in Austria ( Memento of the original from June 21, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.altemauern.info
  3. ^ Franz Eppel: The Waldviertel. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. 8th edition, Salzburg 1984, p. 181, ISBN 3-900173-01-X .
  4. ^ Susanne Hawlik: Summer vacation in the Kamptal. The magic of a river landscape. Vienna-Cologne-Weimar 1995. ISBN 978-3-205-98315-6 .
  5. ^ Franz Eppel: The Waldviertel. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. 8th edition, Salzburg 1984, p. 181, ISBN 3-900173-01-X .
  6. ^ Trude Marzik: Beloved summer freshness. Vienna 1994, ISBN 3-218-00583-3 .