Ostre Bardo (Sępopol)
| Ostre Bardo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Bartoszyce | ||
| Gmina : | Sępopol | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 21 ' N , 20 ° 59' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NBA | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Sępopol - Stopki → Ostre Bardo | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
| Kaliningrad | |||
Ostre Bardo (German Klingenberg, Bartenstein district ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , part of the urban and rural community of Sępopol (Schippenbeil) in the powiat Bartoszycki ( Bartenstein district ) † 2016.
Geographical location
Ostre Bardo is located 16 kilometers northeast of the district town of Bartoszyce (Bartenstein) and can be reached on a side road from Sępopol (Schippenbeil) via Stopki (Stolzenfeld) . The road ends in Ostre Bardo, two kilometers from the Polish-Russian border. Before 1945 it continued over the now Russian Ryabinino (Korwlack) and Tjomkino (Mertensdorf) to Prawdinsk (Friedland (Eastern Pr.)) . There is no train connection.
history
On 11 June 1874, then was Klingenberg place indicated seat and the eponymous site of the newly built office district Klingenberg, who until 1927 for the district Friedland thereafter until 1945, the district Bartenstein in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. On June 30, 1874, the Neu Klingenberg Vorwerk belonging to Klingenberg and Amalienberg were separated into the new Neu Klingenberg manor district .
In 1910 the rural community of Klingenberg had 71 and the manor district of Klingenberg 132 inhabitants. On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Klingenberg and the manor districts of Gostkow (Russian: Raskowo), Klingenberg and Neu Klingenberg merged to form the new rural community of Klingenberg, in which 336 inhabitants were registered in 1933 and 495 in 1939. Shortly before the last census, the now newly formed municipality of Pohiebels (it would be on Russian territory today, no longer exists, but see coordinates 54.361687, 21.027787) was incorporated into the municipality of Klingenberg.
As a result of the Second World War , Ostre Bardo came to Poland with the southern part of East Prussia and received the Polish place name "Ostre Bardo". Today the place belongs to the urban and rural community (Gmina) Sępopol (Schippenbeil) in Powiat Bartoszycki in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (1975 to 1998 Olsztyn Voivodeship ) and is the seat of a Schulzenamt .
Klingenberg district
Between 1874 and 1945 Klingenberg was the administrative village of the Klingenberg administrative district, which was initially formed by two rural communities and three manor districts and whose territory now extends to Polish and Russian territory:
| Name (until 1945) | Current name / country | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Rural communities : | ||
| Klingenberg | Ostre Bardo / Poland | |
| Korwlack | Ryabinino / Russia | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Klingenberg |
| Manor districts : | ||
| Gostkov | Raskowo / Russia | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Klingenberg |
| Klingenberg | Ostre Bardo / Poland | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Klingenberg |
| Pohiebels | --/Russia |
Converted into a rural community in 1928, incorporated into the community of Klingenberg in 1939 |
Religions
Church building
The Klingenberg Church dates from the 16th century and was extensively renovated in the 17th century. It was a Protestant house of worship until 1945 , then it was expropriated and now serves as a place of worship for the Greek Catholic Church .
Parish
Klingenberg is an old church village and has been an independent parish since the Reformation . However, no parish office was set up here, but the parish Klingenberg was parish office connected with Deutsch Wilten (today Russian: Jermakowo) and belonged to the church district Friedland (Russian: Prawdinsk), from 1927 church district Bartenstein (Polish: Bartoszyce) within the church province of East Prussia of the church of Old Prussian Union . To the parish of Klingenberg belonged the places - today located on both Polish and Russian territory: Amalienberg (PL), Gostkow, now Raskowo (RUS), Klingenberg, now: Ostre Bardo (PL), Korwlack , now Rjabinino (RUS), New Klingenberg (PL) and Pohiebels (RUS).
After 1945 there were hardly any Protestant church members in Ostre Bardo due to flight and displacement. The Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church , which can look back on a large number of parishioners of Ukrainian descent, established its own parish here, which belongs to the Przemyśl-Warsaw Archeparchy. Protestant church members living in Ostre Bardo are now assigned to the parish in Bartoszyce (Bartenstein) , which is a branch parish of the parish in Kętrzyn (Rastenburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
Church records
The church registers of the parish of Klingenberg that still exist are today kept in the Evangelical Central Archive in Berlin-Kreuzberg :
- Baptisms: 1712-1934
- Weddings: 1717–1944
- Burials: 1717–1944
- Confirmations: 1838–1943
- Participants in the sacrament: 1767–1811 and 1892–1944.
Personalities
- Miron Sycz (born January 3, 1960 in Ostre Bardo), Polish politician of Ukrainian nationality
Individual evidence
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Klingenberg District
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Friedland district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Bartenstein district (Polish Bartoszyce). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Measuring table sheet No. 1692 - Groß Schoenau 1: 25,000 (1938) - Landkartenarchiv.de. Retrieved March 5, 2017 .
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Klingenberg District (as above)
- ↑ Place directory / Kirchspiele Bartenstein ( Memento of the original of November 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (where, however, "Preussisch Wilten" is incorrectly named as the mother community)
- ↑ Christa Stache, Directory of the Church Books in the Evangelical Central Archives in Berlin , Part 1: The Eastern Church Provinces of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union , Berlin 1992³, page 33
