Pęplino

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Pęplino
Pęplino does not have a coat of arms
Pęplino (Poland)
Pęplino
Pęplino
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Pomerania
Powiat : Słupski
Gmina : Ustka
Geographic location : 54 ° 32 '  N , 16 ° 52'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 31 '40 "  N , 16 ° 52' 10"  E
Residents : 355 ()
Telephone code : (+48) 59
License plate : GSL



Pęplino (German Horst ) is a village in the powiat Słupski ( Stolp district ) in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Village view (2004).

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about twelve kilometers northwest of the city of Słupsk ( Stolp ) and seven kilometers south of the port city of Ustka ( Stolpmünde ) on the Baltic Sea .

history

According to a feudal letter from 1355, Friedrich Krümmel was enfeoffed by Duke Bogislaw V. with the villages of Dünnow, Lindow, Starkow and Horst, after he had exchanged them with the Duke for his village of Sylckstorp (Silligsdorf). Horst is said to have owned the Belbuck monastery or its branch, the Premonstratensian nunnery in Stolp. It was laid out in the form of a corner line village. Like the neighboring village of Starkow, Horst had a free school yard. To 1784 there was in Horst including free Schulzen 17 full farmers , two , half-peasant , of which operated a blacksmith, two Kossäten , ten Büdner , a schoolmaster and a total of 33 households. During the Prussian period, Horst was one of the 18 royal villages that were under the Stolp office.

Before 1945 Horst belonged to the district of Stolp in the administrative district of Köslin in the province of Pomerania . The parish area was 927 hectares. In addition to the village of Horst, the community of Horst also included the Alte Reihe, Horster Teich and Neue Reihe residential areas . In 1925 there were 99 residential buildings in Horst. In 1939 there were 131 households and 521 inhabitants. In 1939 there were 98 farms in the municipality. A savings and loan bank had set up in the village, and there was a construction shop, an inn with an attached general store, and various handicraft businesses.

The elementary school was three-class. It had three classes and two teachers who taught nearly a hundred school children. The children from the Neu Dünnow district of the Dünnow community and from part of the Groß Brüskow community also went to school in Horst.

When the Red Army approached quickly towards the end of the Second World War , Horst could no longer be evacuated. The village was occupied by Soviet troops on March 8, 1945 . A villager was shot dead. Since the Soviet Army had declared the East Pomeranian Baltic coast a restricted area, all residents had to leave the village temporarily. They evaded to Lossin and Veddin and returned on May 10, 1945. After the end of the war, Horst became part of Poland along with the whole of Western Pomerania . In August 1945 Poles arrived in the village and took over houses and farms. All the villagers were later expelled , the last had to leave Horst in October 1947.

Later 160 villagers displaced from Horst in the Federal Republic of Germany and 201 in the GDR were identified.

Around 355 people live in the village today.

The Schulzen, mayor, mayor

Veylahn 1530

Michel Dumrese 1629

Hans Höpner before 1638

Jochim Dumrese 1659

Jochim Klähn (Klänen) 1694

Peter Klähn 1711

Klähn 1732

Hepner 1760

Ernst Friedrich Neumann 1785

Ernst Wilhelm Neumann 1798

Carl Wilhelm Höpner 1835

Hermann Reinhold Schulz 1877

Johannes Hoffmeister 1937

Hans Hoffmeister 1945

Parish

The villagers who were present until 1945 were Protestant. Horst belonged to the parish of Dünnow and thus to the parish of Stolp-Stadt.

literature

Web links

Commons : Pęplino  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Website of Gmina Ustka, Pęplino , accessed on August 20, 2013
  2. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume, 2 Stettin 1784, p. 932, No. 5 .
  3. ↑ a b c d Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, pp. 582-583 ( online ; PDF; 791 kB).