Horse field (Ebensfeld)

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Horse field
Ebensfeld market
Coordinates: 50 ° 4 ′ 48 ″  N , 10 ° 59 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 279 m above sea level NN
Residents : 144  (December 31, 2016)
Postal code : 96250
Area code : 09573
Parish hall
Parish hall

Horse field is a district of the Upper Franconian market Ebensfeld in the district of Lichtenfels .

geography

The church village is located east of the Main , around three kilometers northeast of Ebensfeld, in a hollow at the foot of the Ansberg. Horse field is traversed by the Haselbach, a left tributary of the Main. The Autobahn 73 passes to the east.

history

Horse field was first mentioned in 802 when the brothers Gerhart and Ippin donated property in uillis, including in "Hengesfelde", to the Fulda monastery for the salvation of their souls. The place name could come from the Old High German term "hengist" ( Wallach ). An identical personal name can also be used as a namesake.

In 1801 there was a community center with a blacksmith's shop, a shepherd's house and, including an inn, 22 domestic fiefdoms, three of which belonged to the Bamberg prince-bishop. The lords of the village owned the Lichtenfels office of the Bamberg prince-bishop . In 1862, Pferdefeld was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian District Office in Staffelstein . From 1865 the village belonged to the rural community of Unterneuses in the Staffelstein district court .

In 1871, Pferdefeld had 148 residents, all of whom were Catholic, and 75 buildings. The Catholic school was in Horsdorf, two kilometers away, and the church was in Ebensfeld, three kilometers away.

In 1900 the 563.26 hectare rural community had 280 inhabitants, horses field 145 and 25 residential buildings, and in 1925 120 people, all of whom were Catholic, in 23 residential buildings. The school was in Untereuses, 1.1 kilometers away. In 1950, Pferdefeld had 175 residents and 25 residential buildings. The responsible Protestant parish was in Staffelstein . In 1970 the parish had 127 inhabitants, and in 1987 a total of 124 inhabitants and 30 residential buildings with 34 apartments.

On July 1, 1972, the Staffelstein district was dissolved. Horse field was incorporated into the Lichtenfels district and Ebensfeld was added as part of the municipality.

Attractions

The Catholic chapel Herz-Jesu was built in 1957/58 and consecrated in 1958. The former parish hall is a two-story half-timbered house with a hipped roof and dates from the early 18th century. Most of the compartments on the ground floor were replaced in the 19th century. The six-sided, slanted roof turret has round-arched sound openings and an onion hood. The building that housed the village smithy houses the fire brigade and the village oven as well as a village community room on the upper floor. A small brewery with an attached inn has been in horse field since the 19th century.

In the Bavarian list of monuments , eleven monuments are listed for horse fields .

Web links

Commons : Horse Field  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ ebensfeld.de
  2. ^ A b Dorothea Fastnacht: Staffelstein. Former district of Staffelstein. Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Upper Franconia. Volume 5: Staffelstein. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2007, ISBN 978 3 7696 6861 2 . P. 268 f
  3. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1121 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  4. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1120 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1156 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1002 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 163 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 317 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Karl Ludwig Lippert: Bavarian art monuments, district Staffelstein . Deutscher Kunstverlag Munich 1968, p. 169.