Poppenwind (Gremsdorf)

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Poppenwind
community Gremsdorf
Coordinates: 49 ° 40 ′ 15 ″  N , 10 ° 50 ′ 26 ″  E
Height : 298 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 52  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91350
Area code : 09193
Catholic Chapel of St. Joseph

Poppenwind is a district of the municipality of Gremsdorf in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is surrounded by arable land, grassland and lakes. The corridor area to the east is called Rettlersberg . The northeastern Biengartner Weiherplatte is a nature reserve . In the northwest are the Poppenwinder Weiher , the Holz- and the Langenweiher . A little further to the northwest is the Bürgerwald .

history

Probably in the 9th / 10th Century Wends were settled here . The village lord was a Frankish nobleman named Poppo . In 1303 the place was first mentioned in the Würzburg fief book as "Boppen winds". At that time the fiefdom was the Reichsministeriale Herdegen von Gründlach . The property of the Gründlacher inherited to the Hohenlohe-Brauneck and from there at the latest in 1364 to the Bamberg cathedral chapter.

At the end of the 18th century there were 9 properties in Poppenwind. The high court was exercised by the Bamberg center of Höchstadt . The village and township government had the Oblei Unterstürmig the Dompropstei Bamberg held. The landlords were the Oblei Unterstürmig (4 courtyards), the Nuremberg State Almosenamt- Vogtei Lonnerstadt (1 courtyard, 1 drip house ), the Nuremberg owner von Gugel (1 courtyard, 1 Sölde ), the Teutonic Order Coming Nuremberg , Spital St. Elisabeth (1 courtyard). There was also the shepherd's house, which was used by the entire community.

As part of the community edict, Poppenwind was assigned to the Gremsdorf tax district formed in 1808 . In 1818 the rural community Gremsdorf was formed, to which the place belonged. In the voluntary jurisdiction, two properties were subordinate to the patricians of Gugel until 1830.

monument

  • Catholic Chapel Saint Joseph

Population development

year 001827 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 70 82 77 80 70 61 78 57 56 52
Houses 14th 13 11 11 12 14th
source

religion

The place is predominantly Catholic to this day and parish to St. Giles (Gremsdorf) . The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish according to St. Matthew (Neuhaus) .

traffic

A communal connection road runs to Krausenbechhofen (1.5 km north) or to Biengarten (1.5 km south-west). Further communal roads run to Buch to Staatsstrasse 2240 (1.9 km northeast) and to Mohrhof (1.6 km south).

literature

Web links

Commons : Poppenwind  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 334 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b Poppenwind in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 106 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 67.
  4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 79.
  5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 130.
  6. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987, this will be a residential building called
  7. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 133 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 873 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1045 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 990 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1039 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1072 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 922 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 679 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).