Reumannswind

Reumannswind Wachenroth market Coordinates: 49 ° 45 ′ 31 ″  N , 10 ° 41 ′ 31 ″  E
Height :	297 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	51  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	96193
Area code :	09548

Reumannswind is a district of the Wachenroth market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Eckersbach , which is a left tributary of the Reichen Ebrach , flows through the village . A wooded hill borders in the north. Approx. 1.5 km to the north rises the Vestenberg ( 349  m above sea level ), approx. 1 km east of the White Mountain ( 350  m above sea level ). In the south, the arable and green areas drop into the Ebrachtal.

history

The place was a planned settlement of Wends in connection with the Würzburg colonization. The feudal claims of the Würzburg bishopric still existed in part after the foundation of the Bamberg diocese . In effect, the Wurzburg Urbar out of the 1317 that the Bishopric of Würzburg the tithe transferred in "Rûwensvin" the Bamberg citizens Gunloho fief. The Benedictine monastery in Kitzingen was entitled to further fiefs . In 1444 these were bought by the Wachenroth village master and church caretaker and used for the foundation of an early mass in Wachenroth.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 8 properties and a community pastor's house in Reumannswind. The high court exercised the Bamberg center Wachenroth . The village and community rulership was held by the Bamberg caste office Wachenroth . The landlords were the Kastenamt Wachenroth (5 courtyards, 1 half courtyard) and the manor Reichmannsdorf (2 Sölden ). In 1802 there were 9 properties in the village: 6 were subordinate to the bishopric of Bamberg and 3 to the barons of Schrottenberg zu Reichmannsdorf ( knight canton Steigerwald ).

As part of the community edict, Reumannswind was assigned to the Elsendorf tax district formed in 1808 . In the same year the rural community Elsendorf was formed, to which the place belonged. 3 properties were subject to voluntary jurisdiction by the Reichmannsdorf Patrimonial Court (until 1848).

On May 1, 1978 Reumannswind was incorporated into the city of Schlüsselfeld as part of the regional reform . On January 1, 1982, the place was umgemeindet to Wachenroth .

Architectural monuments

• Field altar
• Catholic chapel
• Basement entrances
• Stone cross

See also : List of architectural monuments in Wachenroth # Reumannswind

Population development

year	001827	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	60	72	66	70	74	59	82	58	66	51
Houses				11	11	10	11	11		15th
source

religion

The place is still predominantly Catholic and parish to St. Gertrud (Wachenroth) . The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish in the castle church (Weingartsgreuth) .

traffic

A communal road runs to Wachenroth to state road 2260 (1.7 km southeast) or to Possenfelden to district road BA 50 (1.8 km south-west). Another community road leads to BA 50 near Eckersbach (2.3 km northwest).

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Reumannswind . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 484-485 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB  457004320 , p. 58 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 79 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  129 ( digitized version ).

Web links

• Reumannswind on the website wachenroth.de
• Reumannswind in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 11, 2019.
• Reumannswind in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 11, 2019.
• Reumannswind in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 11, 2019

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} Reumannswind in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ G. Daßler (Ed.), P. 58.
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 79.
5. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 484f.
6. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 129.
7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 815 .
8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
9. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 133 ( digitized version ).
10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 873 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1045 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 989 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1038 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1071 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 922 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 678 ( digitized version ).
17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).