scream for freedom
Movie | |
---|---|
German title | scream for freedom |
Original title | Cry Freedom |
Country of production | United Kingdom |
original language | English |
Publishing year | 1987 |
length | 157 minutes |
Age rating | FSK 12 |
Rod | |
Director | Richard Attenborough |
script | John Briley |
production | Richard Attenborough |
music |
George Fenton , Jonas Gwangwa |
camera | Ronnie Taylor |
cut | Lesley Walker |
occupation | |
|
Freedom Cry is a film about Steve Biko , Donald Woods and apartheid in South Africa .
The film is based on a non-fiction book by journalist Donald Woods and describes the story of Steve Biko, the founder of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), who pays for his work for the rights of his black people with his life, and the related story of the non-fiction author himself The film shows the consequences of apartheid politics to a large audience.
At the beginning, the names of the entire crew are shown, as the credits usually provided for this are followed by a list of people who died during their imprisonment in South Africa.
action
The film shows how two South Africans, Steve Biko , who is under a spell , and Donald Woods, the white newspaper editor, get to know and appreciate each other.
Biko is arrested by the police on his way to a meeting. He is not given anything to eat and is brutally tortured. Despite his life-threatening health, he was transported to a distant police hospital, where he died of his injuries. Very affected by this, Woods wants to go on a lecture tour to the USA, but is arrested by the police before departure and he is also banned, which means, among other things, that he will not be with more than one person in one for the next five years May be space and not leave a certain area. He is also forbidden to write, which hits him hard as a journalist. Nevertheless, during this time he wrote a book about everything that happened, which he always had to hide.
After some thought, he realizes that he has to look for his chance in flight, and on New Year's Eve, disguised as a priest, with the help of friends, goes to Lesotho . His family follows him before the police can stop them. In order to fly out of Lesotho, however, the plane must cross South African territory. It is important to him that the written book reaches a publisher in England to report to the outside world about the prevailing conditions. The press is informed of the escape and the South African government threatens interceptors, but since Woods and his family have received UN passports and a Lesotho government official is on board, they take the risk and flee.
Reviews
“A liberal South African journalist's friendship with a Bantu leader forms the basis for a strong indictment of the excesses of apartheid politics. [...] noteworthy because of its humanitarian tendency. "
Awards (selection)
In 1988 the film was nominated for an Oscar in the categories of Best Supporting Actor (Denzel Washington), Best Film Music and Best Song .
In the same year the film won a British Academy Film Award for Best Sound . There were nominations in six other categories such as Best Film .
Others
In South Africa, the Vlakplaas secret police unit carried out bombings on cinemas showing the film.
literature
- Donald Woods : Steve Biko. Cry for freedom (OT: Biko ). German by Hans Jürgen Baron von Koskull and Oliver Stephan. Goldmann, Munich 1988, ISBN 3-442-08985-9
- John Briley : Freedom Cry. Novel based on its original script (OT: Cry Freedom ). German by Sepp Leeb. 4th edition. Heyne, Munich 1990, ISBN 3-453-02836-8
- Jakob Skovgaard: ›To Make a Statement‹. The Representation of Black Consciousness in Richard Attenborough's ›Cry Freedom‹ (1987) , in: Zeithistorische Forschungen 13 (2016), pp. 372–377.
Web links
- Cry Freedom in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Cry for freedom in the online film database
- Cry Freedom at Rotten Tomatoes (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ A cry for freedom. In: Lexicon of International Films . Film service , accessed October 11, 2016 .
- ^ TRC to consider police amnesty applications for 1980 bombings. SAPA , July 14, 1998, accessed on December 1, 2012 (English, requests for amnesty to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission ).