Stęszew

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Stęszew
Stęszew coat of arms
Stęszew (Poland)
Stęszew
Stęszew
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Greater Poland
Powiat : Poses
Area : 5.69  km²
Geographic location : 52 ° 17 '  N , 16 ° 42'  E Coordinates: 52 ° 16 '44 "  N , 16 ° 42' 29"  E
Residents : 5946
(Jun. 30, 2019)
Postal code : 62-060
Telephone code : (+48) 61
License plate : POZ, PZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Droga ekspresowa S5
Droga krajowa 32
Droga wojewódzka 306
Rail route : Sulechów – Luboń koło Poznania railway line
Gmina
Gminatype: Urban and rural municipality
Surface: 175.22 km²
Residents: 15,085
(Jun. 30, 2019)
Population density : 86 inhabitants / km²
Community number  ( GUS ): 3021143
administration
Mayor : Włodzimierz Pinczak
Address:
ul.Poznańska 11 62-060 Stęszew
Website : www.steszew.pl



Stęszew ( German Stenschewo , 1943–1945 Seenbrück , older also Stensow , Steinsow ) is a town and seat of the town and country municipality of the same name in the Powiat Poznański of the Greater Poland Voivodeship in Poland . It is located on Samica Stęszewska .

Geographical location

The village is located on a lake, about twenty kilometers southwest of the city of Poznan , on the road that leads from Poznan to the city of Glogau in Lower Silesia .

history

Stenschewo southwest of the city of Poznan and north of the city of Kosten on a map of the province of Poznan from 1905 (areas marked in yellow indicate areas with a predominantly Polish- speaking population at the time ).

When the town became Prussian in 1795, it belonged to Prince Jablonowski. In 1799 the rule of Stenschewo became the private property of the House of Orange . Towards the end of the 19th century, Prince Bernhard Heinrich of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach († 1900) inherited it .

From 1815 to 1887 the city belonged to the district of Posen in the Prussian province of Posen , then until 1919 to the district of Posen-West in the German Empire . Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the city had to be ceded to the Second Polish Republic after the First World War .

During the invasion of Poland in 1939, the city was occupied by the German Wehrmacht . Until 1945 it belonged again to the district of Poznan. Towards the end of the Second World War , the city was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 . At the end of the war it was returned to Poland. In the following period, the German residents were evicted by the local Polish administrative authorities .

Population numbers

  • 1800: 806, including 25 Israelites
  • 1837: 1089
  • 1861: 1451
  • 1885: 1524, including 125 Evangelicals and 65 Jews

local community

The town and country community ( gmina miejsko-wiejska ) includes the town of Stęszew and other districts ( official German names until 1945 ) with a school administration office ( sołectwo ) .

Dębienko ( Debienko , 1939 Dembno Colony , 1939–1945 Eichwerder )
Dębno ( dam forest )
Drożdżyce
Jeziorki ( Jeziorki , 1939–1945 Seeheim )
Kraplewo ( birch ford )
Łódź ( Mittensee )
Mirosławki ( Seetal )
Modrze ( Modrze , 1939–1943 Blumenau , 1943–1945 Reitersgrund )
Piekary
Rybojedzko ( Oranienhof )
Sapowice ( Eberhardsdorf , 1939–1945 Schönsee )
Skrzynki ( Skrzynki , 1939–1945 Ifflandsheim )
Słupia ( Stubenfelde )
Srocko Małe ( Magpie Village )
Strykowo ( Strykowo , 1939–1943 Ährenfeld , 1943–1945 Ährensee )
Tomice ( Mühlengrund )
Tomiczki ( Heinrichshagen )
Trzebaw ( Trzebaw , 1943–1945 Trebau )
Wielka Wieś ( Großdorf )
Witobel ( Wesselbrunn )
Wronczyn ( crow's corner )
Zamysłowo ( Saturday )
Zaparcin ( Hegendorf )

Other localities in the municipality are Będlewo ( Wiesenbach ), Drogosławiec, Górka ( Gorkau Vorwerk ), Smętówko ( Neuvorwerk ), Strykówko ( Striesen ) and Twardowo ( Hartenau ).

politics

Town twinning

literature

  • Heinrich Wuttke : City book of the country Posen. Codex diplomaticus: General history of the cities in the region of Poznan. Historical news from 149 individual cities . Leipzig 1864, p. 455.

Web links

Commons : Stęszew  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Footnotes

  1. a b population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
  2. http://biblio.unibe.ch/web-apps/maps/zoomify.php?pic=Ryh_6104_2.jpg&col=ryh
  3. http://mzk.georeferencer.com/map/64N6KsojBjo50sd5Pv8WwN/201612020852-QPMi08/visualize
  4. http://mzk.georeferencer.com/map/peSbNCtoLmSRgeUH7iqeIU/201305051927-tDAq8I/visualize
  5. a b See web link " Order about change of place names in Reichsgau Wartheland " - District of Posen
  6. a b c d e Wuttke (1864), p. 455.
  7. a b c d e f g Cf. Weblink District Seenbrück-Land - Renaming of Places
  8. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Cf. Forum Ahnenforschung - German place names in the Wartheland