Gmina Kórnik
| Gmina Kórnik | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Greater Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Poznański | ||
| Geographic location : | 52 ° 15 ′ N , 17 ° 6 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 68 m npm | ||
| Residents : | s. Gmina | ||
| Postal code : | 62-035 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 61 | ||
| License plate : | PZ (formerly POZ) | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Poznan - Katowice | ||
| Rail route : | Kluczbork – Poznan | ||
| Next international airport : | Poznań-Ławica | ||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Urban-and-rural parish | ||
| Gmina structure: | 29 school authorities | ||
| Surface: | 186.58 km² | ||
| Residents: | 28,979 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 155 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 3021093 | ||
| Administration (as of 2018) | |||
| Mayor : | Przemysław Pacholski | ||
| Address: | pl. Niepodległości 1 62-035 Kórnik |
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| Website : | www.kornik.pl | ||
The Gmina Kórnik is an urban-and-rural municipality in the powiat Poznański of the Greater Poland Voivodeship in Poland . Its seat is the city of the same name ( German Kurnik ) with about 7900 inhabitants.
geography
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The municipality is centrally located in the voivodeship. It borders in the north on the independent capital of the voivodeship Poznan (seat of the Powiat). The other neighboring municipalities are the municipalities: Kleszczewo in the northeast, Środa Wielkopolska in the southeast, Jutrosin in the southwest, Zaniemyśl and Śrem in the south and Mosina in the west.
The municipality belongs to the Greater Poland Lake District ( Polish Pojezierze Wielkopolskie). These include the three channel lakes (from north to south): Skrzynki Duże with around 90 hectares of water, Jezioro Kórnickie (82 ha) and Jezioro Bnińskie (225 ha).
The community has an area of 186.6 km², of which 62 percent is used for agriculture and 26 percent for forestry.
history
Administrative history
The current municipal area, interrupted by the German occupation (Kórnik was named Burgstadt ) in World War II , from 1919 to 1975 belonged to the Powiat Śremski and the Poznan Voivodeship with different layouts. - The German minority was expelled after the World War.
On January 1, 1973, the rural community of Kórnik was created from 1954 Gromadas . From 1975 to 1998 the municipality came to the greatly reduced Poznan Voivodeship (1975-1998) . The powiat was dissolved during this time. The town and country municipality of Kórnik were merged in 1990/1991 to form the town and country municipality. Since 1999, this has belonged to the Greater Poland Voivodeship and Powiat Poznański, which were newly formed.
Community partnerships
- Wymbritseradiel (Friesland, Netherlands), since 1992
- Königstein im Taunus (Hessen, Germany), since 2005
- Gmina Bukowina Tatrzańska (Lesser Poland Voivodeship), since 2011.
History of the city of Bnin
The old city Bnin lost their 1934 municipal rights and became the seat of a rural community, which was disbanded during the occupation. Bnin was named Seebrück in 1939 . The place became the seat of a gromada in 1954, which underwent two transformations in 1960. On December 31, 1960, Bnin was incorporated into the city of Kórnik. The double coat of arms of the city and municipality of Kórnik shows the coat of arms of Kórnik on the left and the coat of arms of the former city of Bnin on the right ( heraldic left). The district had around 2,400 inhabitants in 2010.
structure
The town itself and places with 29 school boards (sołectwa) belong to the town-and-country community (gmina miejsko-wiejska) Kórnik with 28,979 inhabitants (as of June 30, 2019 ):
| Surname | German name (1815-1919) |
German name (1939-1945) |
Population (December 31, 2019) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biernatki | Biernatki | Urnenfelde | 641 |
| Błażejewko | Weissensee | Weissensee | 281 |
| Błażejewo | Blazejewo at Bnin | Lightning victory | 964 |
| Borówiec | Waldau | Waldau | 2895 |
| Borówiec Nowy | s. O. | ||
| Czołowo | Czolowo | Blacksmith's Rest | 255 |
| Czmoń | Czmon | Schmentau | 969 |
| Czmoniec | Schonthal | Schöntal | 246 |
| Dachowa | Dachowo | Dachenau | 1469 |
| Dębiec | Dembiec | Friedrichseiche | 98 |
| Dziećmierowo | Dziecmierowo | Hesshausen | 730 |
| Gądki | Gadki (1815–1909) Gondek (1909–1919) |
Gondeck | 570 |
| Kamionki Północne | s. u. | ||
| Kamionki Przy Lesie | s. u. | ||
| Kamionki starlings | Kamionek (1815–1873) Steindorf (1873–1919) |
Steindorf | 4243 |
| Konarskie | Konarskie near Bnin | Wiesenhof (1939–1943) Koners (1943–1945) |
367 |
| Koninko | Koninko | Hagenfelde | 457 |
| Kromolice | Kromolice | Krummheide | 166 |
| Mościenica | (to Skrzynki) | (to lake forest) | 347 |
| Pierzchno | Pierzchno (1815–1873) Pierschno (1873–1919) |
Stiebenau (1939–1943) Perchen (1943–1945) |
365 |
| Prusinowo | Prusinowo | Prussian Aue | 226 |
| Radzewo | Radzewo | Radtstett | 632 |
| Robakowo-Osiedle | s. u. | ||
| Robakowo-Wies | Robakowo | Göringslinde | 2061 |
| Runowo | Runowo | Neldenmühle | 292 |
| Skrzynki | Skrzynki | Lake forest | 338 |
| Szczodrzykowo | Szczodrzykowo | Kiebitzweiler (1939–1943) Kiebitzweiher (1943–1945) |
603 |
| Szczytniki | Szczytnik | Round circle | 1543 |
| Żerniki | Zerniki | Engarhof | 258 |
Other localities or hamlets are (population): Celestynowo (39), Dworzyska (28), Jaryszki (2), Świątniczki (15) and Trzykolne Młyny (120).
The city of Kórnik had 7770 inhabitants, the municipality a total of 28,990 (as of December 31, 2019).
traffic
The S11 expressway connects Kórnik with the city of Poznan and the Poznań-Ławica International Airport . It continues as the national road DK11 (droga krajowa 11) via Ostrów Wielkopolski (Ostrowo) to Bytom ( Bytom ) . The voivodship road DW434 leads to Kleszczewo (Wilhelmshorst) in the northeast and to Śrem (Schrimm) in the south. The DW431 connects Kórnik via Mosina (Moschin) with Granowo in the west.
The stations Gądki, Kórnik in the village of Szczodrzykowo and Pierzchno exist on the Posen – Kluczbork .
Personalities
Wisława Szymborska († 2012) was born in Bnin in 1923 .
Web links
- City and municipality website (Polish)
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ a b c d regioset.pl: data on the municipality (Polish, accessed on May 27, 2020)
- ↑ a b kornik.pl: Zagraniczne gminy partnerskie. (Polish, accessed May 30, 2020)
- ↑ kornik.pl: Polska gmina partnerska. (Polish, accessed May 30, 2020)
- ↑ kornik.pl: Wybierz sołectwo. (accessed on May 30, 2020, with interactive map)
- ↑ a b c kornik.pl: data sheet on the municipality (PDF, Polish, accessed on May 27, 2020)
Municipalities of Luboń | Puszczykowo
Urban-and-rural parishes Buk | Kórnik | Kostrzyn | Mosina | Murowana Goślina | Pobiedziska | Stęszew | Swarzędz
Rural Communes of Czerwonak | Dopiewo | Kleszczewo | Komorniki | Rokietnica | Suchy Las | Tarnowo Podgórne