Tiefenbach (Jagst)

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Tiefenbach
The Tiefenbach a few hundred meters from its mouth

The Tiefenbach a few hundred meters from its mouth

Data
Water code DE : 238892
location Baden-Württemberg ; Germany
River system Rhine
Drain over Jagst  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
source about 2 km southwest of Billigheim -Sulzbach in Won Roschlesgrund
49 ° 20 '18 "  N , 9 ° 12' 5"  O
Source height approx.  285  m above sea level NHN
muzzle opposite Untergriesheim in the Jagst coordinates: 49 ° 16 ′ 17 ″  N , 9 ° 13 ′ 20 ″  E 49 ° 16 ′ 17 ″  N , 9 ° 13 ′ 20 ″  E
Mouth height approx.  150  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 135 m
Bottom slope approx. 14 ‰
length 9.7 km
Catchment area 15.399 km²
Left tributaries Häldegraben, Hembernbach
Right tributaries Seelbach
Small towns Gundelsheim , Bad Friedrichshall (only mouth area)
Communities Cheap home

The Tiefenbach is the last permanent water-bearing tributary of the Jagst and flows in the Neckar-Odenwald district and in the Heilbronn district . It flows from the right across from Untergriesheim .

The Tiefenbach flows into the Jagst near Untergriesheim

Stream, flora and general

The Tiefenbach arises on the edge of the forest in the Muldengewann Roschlesgrund about 2 km southwest of Billigheim -Sulzbach in the Neckar-Odenwald district . From the beginning and up to the mouth it flows in a southerly direction. It first passes the Assulzerhof, Selbacherhof and Gänslacherhof farms to the west, which belong to Allfeld , and adheres roughly to the eastern edge of the Kronwald, which extends on a ridge to the southwest as far as the Neckar valley . In the vicinity of the courtyards, the brook changes over to the district of Heilbronn and soon afterwards flows through Tiefenbach , a district of Gundelsheim .

Below Tiefenbach, the valley has already dug itself deeply, from now on there is forest on its slopes up to the mouth, sometimes also at the right height. At the Müssigmühle, the road connecting Tiefenbach and Höchstberg leaves the valley and leaves the lowest section up to the mouth in an idyllic state. The lower sections of the slope are mostly covered by huge wild garlic carpets in spring . In addition to the frequent, site-typical species, the broad-leaved stendellum and the white forest bird bloom on the slopes later in the year . Tuff springs emerge as a special feature on the slope . In these areas you can also find a special flora with water mint , brook bungee , marsh marigold , giant horsetail , water dost or bittersweet nightshade and other species. The forest goat's beard , which is rather rare in the lowlands, has a location in a side blade. On the last section of the valley there is a longer oak forest on the left slope, the mouth to the Jagsttal is then blocked by a small bar of near-natural alluvial forest . One of the probably most extensive stocks of the primeval-looking giant horsetail in northern Württemberg grows not far from the estuary at a spring on the Ilgenberg . From about 500 meters before the mouth of the Jagst, brown trout have also settled in part due to the floods and high water, as the brook is significantly wider and deeper in front of its mouth. The Tiefenbach crosses under the Jagsttalstraße at the Hammerschmiede and then flows into the Jagst opposite the northern outskirts of Untergriesheim .

The Tiefenbach measures about 9.7 kilometers in length, its above-ground catchment area has an area of ​​15.4 km². It is the last permanent water-bearing tributary of the Jagst, which passes the Untergriesheim gauge soon after the mouth.

Less than a kilometer above the mouth of the Tiefenbach, the Jagst flows into the Schefflenz , which with its tributaries limits its catchment area in the east. The western watershed of the Tiefenbach runs to the Neckar and its short tributaries; the Lohgraben, which flows into Gundelsheim, and the Anbach , which flows under the Gundelsheimer Michaelsberg, are the only larger ones. To the northwest of the Tiefenbach spring, the Elz strives to the southwest and through Mosbach to its Neckar estuary at Neckarelz .

Tributaries

Inflow to the Tiefenbach on the edge of the Klingenäcker river

From the source to the mouth. Length, catchment area according to the LUBW's online map server, height according to the contour line image there. Other sources are noted.

Source of the Tiefenbach at approx. 295  m above sea level. NHN , about 1.9 km southwest of the Billigheim district of Sulzbach on the edge of the Flurmuldengewann Roschlesgrund to the Waldgewann Neuer Wald . The stream initially flows southeast in the Billigheim district.

  • Häldegraben , from the left and northeast to about 270  m above sea level. NHN when entering the narrow meadow between Langes Schlag in the west and Assulzerwald in the east, 0.7 km. Arises at approx. 302  m above sea level. NHN on the edge of a small forest island and is not much shorter than the main branch. From here the Tiefenbach flows roughly south.
  • Seelbach , from the right and north-northwest to approx. 232  m above sea level. NHN in Tiefenbach , 1.8 km. Arises at approx. 268  m above sea level. NHN on the edge of the Hirschbreischüssel corridor to the Selbach forest in the west.
  • Hembernbach , from the left and north-northeast to just over 210.2  m above sea level. NN , 1.0 km. The source is around 250  m above sea level. NHN , from here on it runs through a blade that is first completely wooded, then on the slopes.
    Small dam just before it flows into the Jagst
  • (Stream along the edge of the Klingenäcker Gewann ), from the right and north-northwest to a little over 180  m above sea level. NHN about 1.3 km east of Bachenau , 1.1 km. Arises between the K 2033 Tiefenbach-Bachenau in the west and the Plattenwald in the east from two partly unstable upper courses, which at most at a little over 265  m above sea level. Arise from NHN . After this inflow, the stream runs more and more southeast.

Mouth of the Tiefenbach at about 150  m above sea level. NN from the right and finally northeast opposite the north end of Untergriesheim in the lowest Jagst . The Tiefenbach is 9.7 km long and has a 15.4 km² catchment area.

Still waters

Half a kilometer south of Tiefenbach on the main road to Höchstberg there is a trout pond right next to the brook, which belongs to the Gundelsheim fishing association. However, the pond has no connection to the stream, but is fed by a spring from the surrounding hills.

Trout pond of the SAV Gundelsheim near Tiefenbach

See also

Notes and sources

  1. a b c d Height according to the contour line image on the background layer Topographic map of the LUBW online map server . →  Web links
  2. a b Length according to the water network layer (AWGN) of the LUBW's online map server.
  3. a b Catchment area according to the basic catchment area (AWGN) layer of the LUBW's online map server.
  4. Height after the blue lettering a little below the barrel on the background layer topographic map of the LUBW's online map server.

Web links

Literature and Sources