Cheryomukhovo (Kaliningrad)
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Tscherjomuchowo / Groß Klitten
Черёмухово
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Tscherjomuchowo ( Russian Черёмухово , German Groß Klitten ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg region (Prussia) ). It belongs to the Domnowskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Domnowo (Domnau) ) in Pravdinsk district ( Friedland district (East Pr.) ).
Geographical location
Tscherjomuchowo is located about eleven kilometers southwest of the current Rajons capital and former district town Pravdinsk (Friedland) and two kilometers east of Domnowo (Domnau) on a side road that leads directly into the village. Until 1945 Domnau was the next train station on the route from Königsberg (today Russian: Kaliningrad) to Angerburg (today Polish: Węgorzewo), which is no longer in operation.
history
In 1874, the former manor district and the former rural community were incorporated into the newly established administrative district of Domnau Castle. He was one of the 1927 in the district Bartenstein (Ostpr.) Renamed county Friedland in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . On November 17, 1893, the rural community of Groß Klitten was incorporated into the manor district of Groß Klitten, which then had 165 inhabitants in 1910.
On September 30, 1928 the manor district Groß Klitten and the manor district Woopen were merged to form the new rural community Groß Klitten. Finally, on May 4, 1930, Groß Klitten became the eponymous place for the previous administrative district of Domnau Castle. From 1931 to 1945 these included: the rural community of Groß Klitten and the rural community of Preußisch Wilten (Russian: Znamenskoje).
In 1945 northern East Prussia and with it Groß Klitten came to the Soviet Union . The place has been called "Tscherjomuchowo" since 1950 and was incorporated into the Domnowski soviet (Dorfsovjet Domnowo (Domnau) ) until 2009 . Since then, due to structural and administrative reform, Cherjomuchowo has been classified as a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok ) within the Domnowskoje selskoje posslenije (rural community Domnowo) in Pravdinsk district .
church
The majority of the population of Groß Klitten was of Protestant denomination before 1945 and thus parish into the parish of Domnau (Russian: Domnowo). It belonged to the church district Friedland (today Russian: Prawdinsk), then to the church district Bartenstein (today Polish: Bartoszyce) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
Even today there is a church connection from Tscherjomuchowo to Domnowo, whose current Evangelical Lutheran parish is a subsidiary of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and belongs to the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Sons and daughters of the place
- Wilhelm von Gottberg (* 1940): German politician (CDU, AfD), member of the German Bundestag, police officer and former Vice President of the Association of Expellees
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, District of Domnau Castle / Groß Klitten
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Friedland district
- ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Place directory / parishes of Bartenstein district ( memento of the original from November 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
