Goncharovo (Kaliningrad)

settlement Gontscharowo / Groß Saalau Гончарово Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk population 63 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Post Code 238400 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 819 003 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 25 ′  N , 20 ° 51 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  N , 20 ° 51 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Gontscharowo ( Russian Гончарово , German Groß Saalau, Friedland / Bartenstein district ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Königsberg area (Prussia) ) and belongs to the Domnowskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Domnowo (Domnau) ) in the Pravdinsk district ( Friedland district ) .) ).

Geographical location

Goncharovo is located one kilometer northeast of Domnowo (Domnau) on a side road that connects Domnowo with Lesnoje and Privolnoje (Saussienen) . The next train station was until 1945 Domnau (Domnowo) on the line from Königsberg (today Russian: Kaliningrad) to Angerburg (today Polish: Węgorzewo), which has no longer been in operation.

history

Groß Saalau Castle around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

The Gutsdorf United Saalau was an eponymous location for the newly established on June 11, 1874 District United Saalau that for 1927 in the district Bartenstein (Ostpr.) Renamed county Friedland in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. The three manor villages arches (Russian: Minino), Groß Saalau (Gontscharowo) and Saussienen (Priwolnoje) were integrated into the administrative district. In 1910, 267 inhabitants belonged to the manor district of Groß Saalau with its districts Blekitten, Koskeim, Garbnicken (Solowjowo) and Klein Saalau (Sarja).

On November 1, 1928, the independence of Groß Saalau ended when it was incorporated into the municipality of Domnau (Domnowo), and the district of Groß Saalau was dissolved.

As a result of the Second World War , northern East Prussia and with it Groß Saalau became part of the Soviet Union in 1945 . The village was renamed "Goncharovo" in 1950 and was incorporated into the Poretschinski soviet (Dorfsovjet Poretschje (Allenau) ) until 2009 . Since then, Goncharovo has been classified as a “settlement” (Russian: possjolok) due to structural and administrative reforms within the Domnowskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Domnowo (Domnau )) in Pravdinsk district .

church

Due to its predominantly Protestant population, Groß Saalau was parish into the parish of Domnau (Russian: Domnowo) until 1945 . It belonged to the Friedland church district (today in Russian: Prawdinsk), later to the Bartenstein church district (today in Polish: Bartoszyce) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Goncharovo's ecclesiastical ties to Domnowo have remained to this day. The Evangelical Lutheran parish of Domnowo is now a subsidiary of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which belongs to the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the place

• Bonaventura von Brederlow (born June 3, 1791 on Gut Groß Saalau; † 1867), Prussian major general

Connected to the place

• Hans Joachim von Brederlow (1858–1920), owner of majorate in Groß Saalau, member of the German Reichstag
• Friedrich Wilhelm von Schwartzkoppen , German officer, died on April 30, 1933 in Groß Saalau (* 1874)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Rolf Jehke, Groß Saalau district
3. ↑ Schubert, municipality directory, Friedland district  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
4. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
5. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
6. ↑ Place directory / parishes of Bartenstein district ( memento of the original from November 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
7. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.