Grushevka (Kaliningrad)

settlement Grushevka / Sommerfeld Grushevka Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk population 1 resident (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 819 004 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 30 ′  N , 20 ° 54 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 30 ′ 0 ″  N , 20 ° 54 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Gruschewka ( Russian Грушевка , German Sommerfeld ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad and belongs to the Domnowskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Domnowo) in Pravdinsk Raion .

Geographical location

Gruschewka is two kilometers north of the Russian highway A 196 and can be reached on a dead end from Koschewoje . A side road leads through the place, which leads from the place of the former village Schwönau (Russian: Perewalowo) near Prawdinsk via the two places of the same name Semjonowo (Fuchsberg and Marienhagen) to the trunk road R 508 near Komsomolsk (Löwenhagen) . There is no train connection.

history

On June 11, 1874, the manor district and the rural community of Sommerfeld were among the places that made up the Lisettenfeld district . It belonged to the Friedland district (renamed the Bartenstein district (Ostpr.) In 1927 ) in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 there were 55 residents in the Sommerfeld estate and 122 in the rural community of Sommerfeld. Before the Sommerfeld manor district was incorporated into the rural community of Sommerfeld on September 30, 1928, the Lisettenfeld district was renamed "Schwönau District" on May 4, 1930. The population of Sommerfeld with the district (Adlig) resolution was 200 in 1933 and 192 in 1939.

As a result of the Second World War , Sommerfeld came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and was named "Gruschewka" in 1950. Until 2009 the place was incorporated into the Poretschenski soviet (Dorfsovjet Poretschje). Since then - due to structural and administrative reform - a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) classified place of Domnowskoje selskoje posselenije (rural municipality Domnowo) in Pravdinsk district .

church

Due to its predominantly Protestant population, Sommerfeld was parish into the Stockheim parish until 1945 . It belonged with the village of Beschluß to the church district Friedland , then to the church district Bartenstein in the church province of East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Ernst Mölleken .

Today Gruschewka lies in the catchment area of ​​the parish Domnowo, which is a branch parish of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad . It belongs to the Kaliningrad provost within the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Lisettenfeld / Schwönau district
3. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Friedland district
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Bartenstein district (Polish Bartoszyce). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ↑ Place directory / parishes in the Bartenstein district ( memento of the original from November 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
8. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.