Walpersreuth

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Walpersreuth
municipality of Püchersreuth
Coordinates: 49 ° 47 ′ 20 ″  N , 12 ° 12 ′ 21 ″  E
Height : 514 m above sea level NN
Residents : 20  (May 9, 2011)
Postal code : 92721
Area code : 09602

Walpersreuth is a district of Püchersreuth in the Neustadt an der Waldnaab district in the Bavarian administrative district of Upper Palatinate .

Geographical location

Walpersreuth is 410 m west of federal highway 15 . The A 93 runs 2 km west of Walpersreuth .

The Weiden – Oberkotzau railway runs west of Walpersreuth . The closest train station is Windischeschenbach station , 3 km northwest of Walpersreuth.

The Kotzenbach rises on the southern edge of Walpersreuth . Walpersreuth is located 4.5 km northwest of Püchersreuth, 6 km northeast of Neustadt an der Waldnaab and 3.6 km southeast of Windischeschenbach .

history

Walpersreuth (also Walchersreut, Wolpersreut, Ödwalpersreuth, Wallpersrheut, Walbersreuth ) belonged to the Schönficht fortress in the 15th century . It was mentioned when in 1402 the Waldsassen monastery bought the Schönficht fortress and the villages belonging to it from Landgrave Johann von Leuchtenberg . With that Walpersreuth came to the Stiftland . Walpersreuth is mentioned in writing in King Sigmund's privilege from 1434.

In the 15th century, Schönficht castle maintenance included the villages of Schönficht, Walpersreuth, Mitteldorf, Eppenreuth, 2 courtyards in Geißenreuth, Wurmsgefäll and Leichau. Later, the Schönficht castle maintenance was incorporated into the Beidl court .

In 1433 Hans Meingast, citizen of Neustadt, sold his farm in Walpersreuth to the Waldsassen monastery. In the 15th century, Walpersreuth was owned by Fricz Redwiczer. Then it passed into the possession of Balthasar von Tettau , who sold it to Wilhelm Schenk von Trautenberg in 1503 .

Elector Ottheinrich introduced the Protestant denomination in his principality by decree in 1542 . In the years 1548 to 1571, the rule of the Waldsassen monastery gradually passed into the state sovereignty of the Electorate of the Palatinate. In the context of the reorganization of the church system in the entire Upper Palatinate carried out by Ottheinrich in 1558, Wurz became a parish in the superintendent of Tirschenreuth . The parish of Wurz included the localities of Kotzenbach, Pfaffenreuth, Mitteldorf, Rotzendorf, Walpersreuth, Eppenreuth, Kahhof, Lamplmühle, Ernsthof , Stinkenbühl, Rotzenmühle, Wurmsgefäll, Geißenreuth. Your pastor was Michael Schiffendecker from Runneburg near Zwickau .

From 1560 the Beidl court included the localities Beidl, Schönficht, Walpersreuth, Mitteldorf, Eppenreuth, Geißenreuth, Wurmsgefäll, Leichau, Schönthan, Albernhof, Stinckenpuehel, Ödwalpersreuth, Streißenrreuth and Beidlmühle.

In 1560 Walpersreuth had 4 subjects with 5 brothers and a shepherd who belonged to the Beidl court, as well as 1 subject with 3 brothers and 4 sons, 1 Herberger, 1 Hutmann who belonged to the Falkenberg court . In 1572 in Walpersreuth there were 4 farms belonging to the Beidl court and 1 farm to Neuhaus and 1 farm to Neustadt. In 1622 Walpersreuth had 4 teams for the Beidl court and 2 teams for the Falkenberg court. In 1630 there were 4 properties and 2 residents in Walpersreuth.

During the Counter Reformation , Wurz became Catholic again, Ottheinrich's ecclesiastical division was abolished and the situation before the Reformation was restored. Waldsassen Abbey was returned to the Cistercians in 1669 . The parish of Wurz was now part of the Nabburg deanery .

1792 in Walpersreuth 4 subjects to the Waldsassen monastery and 1 yard to Neuhaus and 1 yard to the lordship of Lobkowitz - Störnstein were recorded.

Since 1808, Eppenreuth was a municipality and tax district with the towns of Eppenreuth, Baumgarten (first mentioned in 1961), Mitteldorf, Rotzendorf, Rotzenmühle, Stinkenbühl, Walpersreuth. Eppenreuth initially belonged to the Tirschenreuth Regional Court and was reclassified to the Neustadt an der Waldnaab Regional Court in 1857. In 1978 the community of Eppenreuth and its districts were incorporated into the community of Püchersreuth.

Population development in Walpersreuth from 1819

1819-1913
year Residents building
1819 48 7th
1838 48 7th
1871 48 30th
1885 53 7th
1900 54 6th
1913 55 6th
1925-2011
year Residents building
1925 43 6th
1950 79 10
1961 36 5
1970 29 k. A.
1987 19th 6th
2011 20th k. A.

Culture and sights

In Walpersreuth there is a listed Egerländer Vierseithof from the 18th century. It was bought by Andreas and Alexandra Sperber at the beginning of the 21st century, saved from complete ruin and renovated in accordance with the requirements of a listed building. Today (2019) it serves as a house and holiday apartment.

Individual evidence

  1. a b atlas.zensus2011.de
  2. Walpersreuth at Bayernatlas. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
  3. a b c d Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern series I issue 47: Neustadt an der Waldnaab, Weiden, pp. 245, 367, 429
  4. a b c d e f Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern Series I, Issue 21: Tirschenreuth, pp. 242, 244, 251, 260, 311, 315, 330, 373
  5. https://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/landesbeschreibung-orte
  6. Josepf Lipf (Editor): matrikel bishopric of Regensburg . Ed .: Diocese of Regensburg. Pustet, Regensburg 1838, p. 361 ( digitized version ).
  7. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 905 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  8. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 853 ( digitized version ).
  9. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 884 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Diocese of Regensburg (ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg . ed. i. A. Sr Excellency of the Most Revered Bishop Dr. Antonius von Henle from the Episcopal Ordinariate Regensburg. Regensburg 1916, p. 587 ( digitized version ).
  11. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 892 ( digitized version ).
  12. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 761 ( digitized version ).
  13. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 562 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 130 ( digitized version ).
  15. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 264 ( digitized version ).
  16. New living culture in a listed four-sided courtyard near Onetz that characterizes the village and the landscape . Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  17. Alexandra and Andreas Sperber are restoring a four-sided courtyard From the ruined courtyard to a rural refuge near Onetz. Retrieved October 1, 2019.