Worms-Abenheim

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Abenheim
City of Worms
Former municipality coat of arms of Abenheim
Coordinates: 49 ° 40 ′ 35 ″  N , 8 ° 16 ′ 59 ″  E
Height : 106  (100-140)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 10.9 km²
Residents : 2502  (2014)
Population density : 229 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 7th June 1969
Postal code : 67550
Area code : 06242
map
Location of Abenheim in Worms
View of Abenheim from the Klausenberg
View of Abenheim from the Klausenberg

Abenheim (pronunciation ˈaːbn haʏm , in dialect ˈoːvərʊm ) is the northwesternmost district of the Rhineland-Palatinate city ​​of Worms . It is nine kilometers from the city center.

history

Abenheim can look back on an archaeologically founded settlement since the Neolithic Age . Finds from the time of the Stone Age hunters, Germanic tribes, Romans, Burgundians and Franks, the latter being the founders of Abenheim, provided the proof. The noble Franconian Abo gave Abenheim his name as the “home of the Abo”. The place in southern Wonnegau is mentioned in a document with a deed of donation from the Racher dated December 29, 774 in the Lorsch Codex over three meadows. From 1390 to 1797 the local lords were those of Dalberg . The Amthof (Zehnthof), built in 1556, is said to have been built with stones from a castle or the castle gin.

In a railway accident on July 24, 1954, a bus was hit by a train at an open level crossing on the Worms – Gundheim railway line between Herrnsheim and Abenheim. 25 people died.

Administrative affiliation

During the so-called French period (1798 to 1814), Abenheim belonged to the arrondissement of Mainz in the Donnersberg department , while the municipality of Abenheim formed its own mairie within the canton of Bechtheim . Like the entire region on the left bank of the Rhine, Abenheim was administered from 1814 to 1816 by the Austrian / Bavarian Community Provincial Administration Commission . On the basis of the resolutions made at the Congress of Vienna (1815), the region was assigned to the Grand Duchy of Hesse , on July 6, 1816, the ownership took place, the canton allocation remained in the province of Rheinhessen for the time being, the now Rhenish Hessian canton of Bechtheim, to which Abenheim belonged Renamed in 1822 in Canton Osthofen. In 1835 the administration in Rheinhessen was reorganized, Abenheim came to the Worms district , which was renamed the Worms district in 1938. In 1946 Abenheim became part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate .

On June 7, 1969 Abenheim was incorporated into Worms.

Population development

date Residents
1885 1,286
1925 1,843
1933 1,990
1939 1,981
1968 2,605
2012 2,447

politics

Local advisory board

A local district was formed for the Worms-Abenheim district . The local council consists of eleven members, the chair of the local council is chaired by the directly elected mayor .

For the local council see the results of the local elections in Worms .

Mayor

The mayor is Stephanie Lohr ( CDU ). In the local elections on May 26, 2019 , she was elected to succeed Hans-Peter Weiler (CDU), who had not run after 28 years in office, with 61.5% of the votes.

coat of arms

Worms-Abenheim coat of arms
Blazon : "On a silver background a blue diagonal bar covered with three silver lilies, accompanied by two blue vine knives ."
Justification of the coat of arms: The lilies are borrowed from the coat of arms of the former local lords, the treasurers of Dalberg . The vine knives indicate the long winemaking tradition of the place.

Culture and sights

St. Boniface

Landmarks of Abenheim are the baroque Catholic parish church of St. Bonifatius in the center of the village, built by master builder Endtner from 1724 to 1729, as well as the Catholic, late Gothic chapel of St. Michael, which is visible from afar on the Klausenberg . It has towered over the place for over 1000 years. Not far from the parish church is the Dalbergische Amtshof, built in 1556 (see also Abenheim Castle and Dalberg Castle (noble family) ) and the former school, which today houses the local history museum.

Due to its high Catholic population (75% as of September 5, 2006) Abenheim also has the local nickname "Little Rome ".

See also: List of cultural monuments in Worms-Abenheim

Economy and Infrastructure

Abenheim is a well-known wine-growing place with a long tradition, the most famous location is the Abenheimer Klausenberg. There are a large number of independent winemakers who sell the wine from the farm.

Abenheim has had a fast VDSL connection since the end of November 2010 . Deutsche Telekom guarantees a bandwidth of at least 100 Mbit / s. The city of Worms will take over part of the investment, which will make the expansion profitable for Deutsche Telekom . In Abenheim, the fast internet comes from Osthofen and Herrnsheim.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of Abenheim

literature

  • Karl Johann Brilmayer : Rheinhessen in the past and present . Giessen 1905, p. 13-14 .
  • Kilian Müller u. a .: Chronicle of Worms-Abenheim . Ed .: Heimatverein 1953 Abenheim eV Band 1 . Worms-Abenheim 2003 (319 pages).

Web links

Commons : Worms-Abenheim  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Residents of the city of Worms by type of residence ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 14 kB), residents with main residence in Worms (or suburbs) on the respective survey date  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.worms.de
  2. ^ Karl Josef Minst: Lorscher Codex III, document 1903, Lorsch 1970, pp. 337–338
  3. ^ Statistical yearbook for the department of Donnersberg , 1811, p. 257 ( online )
  4. Official Journal of the KK-Österreichische and K.-Baierischen Community Landes-Administrations-Commission zu Kreuznach , 1816, p. 368 ( online )
  5. Susanne Karkosch, Karin Müller: The Rheinhessische Kreise Alzey - Mainz - Oppenheim - Worms , 1973, p. 7 ( Online; PDF; 226 KB)
  6. a b Official municipality directory 2006 ( Memento from December 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (= State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume  393 ). Bad Ems March 2006, p. 201 (PDF; 2.6 MB). Info: An up-to-date directory ( 2016 ) is available, but in the section "Territorial changes - Territorial administrative reform" it does not give any population figures.  
  7. ^ A b c d Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Worms district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. cf. in the main statute of the city of Worms
  9. City of Worms: Worms-Abenheim 2019 mayor election. Accessed on September 30, 2019 .
  10. ^ Claudia Wößner: After 28 years a new mayor. Wormser Zeitung, May 21, 2019, accessed on September 30, 2019 .
  11. Press release  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 43 kB) Deutsche Telekom and the city of Worms conclude a cooperation agreement for the expansion of DSL for the districts of Abenheim and Ibersheim@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.worms.de