Worms-Pfeddersheim
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Pfeddersheim
City of Worms
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| Height : | 115 m above sea level NHN |
| Residents : | 6913 (Dec. 31, 2012) |
| Incorporation : | 7th June 1969 |
| Postal code : | 67551 |
| Area code : | 06247 |
.svg) Location of Pfeddersheim in Worms
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The once free imperial city of Pfeddersheim [pronunciation ˈpfɛdɐs.haɪm , in the dialect ˈpedɛʒm ] has been a district of the city of Worms with 6,842 inhabitants since 1969 after two thousand years of independent history .
Located in the Rhine-Hessian Pfrimm Valley, Pfeddersheim is embedded in vineyards where mainly Riesling grapes are grown. The well-preserved defense towers of the medieval city wall are just as worth seeing as the former synagogue and the Evangelical-Catholic simultaneous church . In addition, the Professor Dr. Bertlein School Museum.
history
Prehistory and the Early Middle Ages
Archaeological finds prove a settlement since Roman times. The name is also derived from the Latin name Paternus . From the 5th century, Pfeddersheim was owned by Franconian kings. They expanded the place. The oldest surviving mention of Pfeddersheim comes from a document from 754 AD. Bishop Chrodegang von Metz awarded it to the Gorze Abbey , including goods
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"... illam basilicam que est in Paterno villa constructa ..."
- ... the church that is built in Pfeddersheim ...
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"... et illam decimam de vino ..."
- ... and also the tithe of the wine ...
The Benedictine monastery St. Georgenberg had existed north of the village since the 10th century as a branch of the Gorze Abbey.
High Middle Ages
Around 1300 Pfeddersheim was granted city rights by King Albrecht I. The city eventually became so prosperous and important that it belonged to the Rheinische Städtebund from 1381 along with cities such as Frankfurt , Mainz , Strasbourg and Worms . The Battle of Pfeddersheim took place in 1388 as part of the association of towns .
In July 1460 there was another battle of Pfeddersheim as part of the Mainz collegiate feud . In 1465, in the settlement that ended the Mainz collegiate feud, the king surrendered his city rule to the Electoral Palatinate .
Early modern age
Again in 1525 the city was ravaged by warlike events in the course of the German Peasants' War . On 23/24 June 1525 the city was the scene of the battle of Pfeddersheim . Peasants had occupied the city, the city citizens showed solidarity with the peasants. The city was encircled by the opposing military. A failure failed and thousands of farmers and townspeople were killed in the battle. Together with Worms, the city submitted to Elector Ludwig V of the Palatinate . Large areas of what is now Rhineland-Palatinate became Protestant. After the destruction during the Thirty Years' War and especially the War of the Palatinate Succession in 1689, Pfeddersheim remained a relatively small community.
Until the end of the 18th century Pfeddersheim belonged to the Upper Palatinate Office of Alzey . After 1792 the region was occupied by French troops in the First Revolutionary War and annexed after the Peace of Campo Formio (1797) . From 1798 to 1814 Pfeddersheim belonged to the French department of Donnersberg and was the administrative seat ( chef-lieu ) of the canton Pfeddersheim , which included 24 communities.
Modern times
Due to the agreements of the Congress of Vienna (1815) and a state treaty concluded with Austria and Prussia , the city came to the Grand Duchy of Hesse as part of Rheinhessen in 1816 . In 1874 the town charter was revoked because of the low population.
After the Second World War , Pfeddersheim became part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate within the French occupation zone and belonged to the district of Worms in the administrative district of Rheinhessen .
For the 1200th anniversary in 1954, Pfeddersheim became a town again, but was incorporated into Worms on June 7, 1969. A lawsuit before the Koblenz administrative court was unsuccessful.
In 1993 family disputes in Pfeddersheim were the starting point of the " Worms Trials ".
Population development
| date | Residents |
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| 1925 | 3,423 |
| 1933 | 3,621 |
| 1939 | 3,664 |
| 1968 | 6,065 |
| 2012 | 6,913 |
politics
Local advisory board
A local district was formed for the Worms-Pfeddersheim district . The local council consists of 15 members, the chair of the local council is chaired by the directly elected mayor .
For the local council see the results of the local elections in Worms .
Mayor
The mayor is Jens Thill (SPD). In the runoff election on June 16, 2019, he was able to prevail with a share of 52.5% of the vote, after none of the original five candidates had achieved the necessary majority in the local election on May 26, 2019 .
Attractions
Regular events
Pfeddersheim market
At the annual Pfeddersheimer Markt, the "Pfeddersheimer Winzerborsch" and its companion, the Pfeddersheimer Marktfraa, are crowned on the opening day (Friday). As the "crown" the Marktfraa receives a flower wreath at the rim - which the Swedish Lucia celebration bears the holy Lucia - recalls. You can recognize the vintner's borsch by its typical traditional vintner shirt and traditional vintner apron.
Sports and clubs
The football club TSG Pfeddersheim has been known in the region since it played in the Oberliga Südwest from 1992 to 2000 and only narrowly missed promotion to the West / Southwest Regionalliga in 1996 .
There is also a public outdoor pool in Worms-Pfeddersheim.
traffic
At the station Worms Pfeddersheim keep every hour in peak hours every half hour, regional trains on the Rheinhessen Bahn (Worms - Alzey - Bingen). The district is also connected to the city's local public transport via bus line 405 .
Worms-Pfeddersheim is on the B 47 and in the immediate vicinity of the Worms junction of the A 61 , which spans the Pfrimm valley east of Pfeddersheim with the Pfeddersheim viaduct .
Town twinning
Pfeddersheim has had its own town twinning with Nolay in the Côte-d'Or department since 1966 .
Personalities
- Ernst Christian Finger (1857–1945), member of the state parliament and from 1906 mayor of Pfeddersheim
- Albert Cappel (1921–2018), qualified meteorologist and today's weather presenter
literature
- Daniel Bonin (Ed.): Document book of the former free imperial city Pfeddersheim . Keller, Frankfurt am Main 1911 ( digitized version ).
- Felix Zillien: Pfeddersheim and viticulture . Order of Friends of Pfeddersheim Wine, 1999.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Residents of the city of Worms by type of residence ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 14 kB), residents with main residence in Worms (or suburbs) on the respective survey date
- ↑ May 25, 754 - First documentary mention of Pfeddersheim ( Memento of the original from May 21, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Karl Anton Schaab : History of the large Rhenish city union , 2nd vol. Mainz 1845, p. 268.
- ↑ Otto Böcher : The churches of St. Peter and Maria Himmelskron in Worms-Hochheim (= Rheinische Kunststätten, 207). Neuss 1987, ISBN 3-88094-230-7 , p. 15.
- ↑ a b Official municipality directory 2006 ( Memento from December 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (= State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 393 ). Bad Ems March 2006, p. 201 (PDF; 2.6 MB). Info: An up-to-date directory ( 2016 ) is available, but in the section "Territorial changes - Territorial administrative reform" it does not give any population figures.
- ^ A b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Worms district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ City of Worms: Main Statute of the City of Worms § 10 to August 13, 2019, accessed on October 1, 2019 .
- ↑ City of Worms: Run-off election for the local councilor for Worms-Pfeddersheim 2019. Retrieved on October 1, 2019 .
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