Zarchlin
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Zarchlin
Barkhagen municipality
Coordinates: 53 ° 31 ′ 6 ″ N , 12 ° 13 ′ 24 ″ E
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| Incorporation : | July 1, 1967 | |
| Incorporated into: | Plauerhagen | |
| Postal code : | 19395 | |
| Area code : | 038738 | |
Location of Zarchlin in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania |
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Zarchlin is a district of the municipality of Barkhagen in the east of the Ludwigslust-Parchim district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania .
Location
The Penzliner See and Daschower See are to the west, the Poseriner See and the Damerower See to the northwest and the Plauer See to the east.
The place is on the Parchim – Neubrandenburg railway line , but the Zarchlin stop is no longer served by local rail passenger transport.
The B 192 runs north and the B 103 east.
history
Zarchlin was documented for the first time in 1253 and was still called "Zochelin" at that time. Until 1552 the village belonged to the Cistercian monastery Dobertin.
In 1591 it was mentioned in writing that there was a chapel in Zarchlin . It was a half-timbered building and a pastor came every three weeks. The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) reached the village in 1625/26 and brought looting, famine and plague with it, so that 80 percent of Zarchlin's population died at that time. Zarchlin was completely cremated and smashed, the chapel was also devastated, the roof was missing and the bells lay smashed on the floor. Because it could no longer be preserved, Zarchlin then belonged to the Plauerhagen parish.
Zarchlin then became ducal property and the farming village developed into an estate from the middle of the 18th century. The farmers were relocated to the village of Plauerhagen, 3.3 km away. The estate continued to develop in the second half of the 19th century. It was 480 hectares and developed quite well under the tenants Schumacher and Steinkopf.
In 1945 the property was expropriated, used by a Soviet military administration and then plundered. A year later, the estate in Zarchlin was divided among 45 new settlers.
Zarchlin was later merged with the villages of Karow and Plauerhagen to form a large-scale agricultural company and an agricultural cooperative ( LPG ) was created.
Today the farmland is operated privately and the manor house is also privately owned. Some buildings from the later stages of development of the village are still preserved.
Geographical classification
The average temperature in Zarchlin is around 8 to 9 ° C, with average values of around 2 ° C in winter and 18 ° C in summer. Approx. 550 to 600 mm of precipitation fall each year and the duration of daylight varies between 7 to 17 hours.
Zarchlin is located in the Mecklenburg Großseenplatte and lies south of the Mildenitz . In the northeast, south and northwest are small forest areas, otherwise there are arable land and pastures around the village .
Zarchlin is 68 meters above sea level . The area around Zarchlin is formed by a ground moraine from the Vistula Ice Age (approx. 75,000 - 10,000 BC) from flat to flat.
care
Zarchlin gets water from the Plau waterworks . There is no central village drainage system ; mechanically treated wastewater seeps away or reaches a receiving waterway via ditches , from which the water reaches the Daschower See.
The village includes wind turbines located south of Zarchlin. The electrical current from this is forwarded to Plau am See and comes back to Zarchlin from the local substation .
Zarchlin is connected to the natural gas supply of Hansegas.
Monument and manor house
Around 1935, a complex of several buildings and other objects belonged to the estate in the west of the village. Today only the manor house and the Füllenstall remain as renovated homes. The complex also included a horse stable , two barns , a sheepfold, a cattle house, a pig house, a warehouse , a farm house, a chicken house, a well and two ponds.
The manor house (Dorfstrasse 4) was built between 1877 and 1879 for Hermann Schumacher, a student of Johann Heinrich von Thünen , who had been the tenant of the Zarchlin estate since 1852. In 1945 it was expropriated, used by the Soviet military administration in Germany and looted after their departure. In the GDR it served as a town hall, as an office for the local LPG , as a kindergarten and as a consumer shop. The manor house is a listed building . Behind it there is a park with old trees.
On the green area in front of the manor house there is a monument that was built from boundary stones . It says “Alone we are nothing, united we are everything” The memorial refers to the collectivization of agriculture in the middle of the 20th century.
railway station
Zarchlin has a single-track train station about 1.5 km north of the village. It has been out of service for around 20 years. He is the namesake for Bahnhofstrasse, which is one of the two streets in the village. However, the more historic part of the village is along the village road.