Peeni Henare

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Peeni Henare
Henare in 2023
16th Minister for ACC
Assumed office
1 February 2023
Prime MinisterChris Hipkins
Preceded byCarmel Sepuloni
32nd Minister of Forestry
Assumed office
12 April 2023
Prime MinisterChris Hipkins
Preceded byMegan Woods (acting)
38th Minister of Tourism
Assumed office
1 February 2023
Prime MinisterChris Hipkins
Preceded byStuart Nash
3rd Minister for Whānau Ora
Assumed office
26 October 2017
Prime MinisterJacinda Ardern
Chris Hipkins
Preceded byTe Ururoa Flavell
41st Minister of Defence
In office
6 November 2020 – 1 February 2023
Prime MinisterJacinda Ardern
Chris Hipkins
Preceded byRon Mark
Succeeded byAndrew Little
14th Minister for Youth
In office
26 October 2017 – 6 November 2020
Prime MinisterJacinda Ardern
Preceded byNikki Kaye
Succeeded byPriyanca Radhakrishnan
26th Minister of Civil Defence
In office
27 June 2019 – 6 November 2020
Prime MinisterJacinda Ardern
Preceded byKris Faafoi
Succeeded byKiri Allan
8th Minister for the Community and Voluntary Sector
In office
26 October 2017 – 3 July 2019
Prime MinisterJacinda Ardern
Preceded byAlfred Ngaro
Succeeded byPoto Williams
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Tāmaki Makaurau
In office
20 September 2014 – 14 October 2023
Preceded byPita Sharples
Majority927
Personal details
Relations
Websitewww.labour.org.nz/peenihenare

Peeni Ereatara Gladwyn Henare ([ˈpɛːni ˈhɛnaˌɾɛ]) is a New Zealand Labour Party politician who has been a member of the New Zealand parliament since the 2014 general election. Henare held the Tāmaki Makaurau Māori electorate since 2014 before being defeated by Te Pāti Māori's Takutai Tarsh Kemp in the 2023 general election.

Family

Henare is a great-grandson of Taurekareka Henare, who held the Northern Maori seat between 1914 and 1938.[1] His grandfather was James Henare,[1] who had stood for the National Party in five elections between 1946 and 1963.[2] His father was Erima Henare, who was head of the Māori Language Commission,[3] and his mother is Te Hemo Ata Henare, a master weaver.[4]

Henare's uncle was the Māori activist Dun Mihaka.[5]

Political career

New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate List Party
2014–2017 51st Tāmaki Makaurau none Labour
2017–2020 52nd Tāmaki Makaurau none Labour
2020–2023 53rd Tāmaki Makaurau 18 Labour
2023–present 54th List 14 Labour

In Opposition, 2014–2017

Peeni Henare won the Tāmaki Makaurau electorate ahead of Rangi McLean of the Māori Party in 2014.[6] In 2016, a member's bill submitted by Henare which aimed to ban the import of goods produced by slave labour was drawn from the ballot.[7] The bill had been first introduced by Maryan Street and defeated at its first reading in 2009.[8] It was again defeated at its first reading in 2016 due to opposition from the National Party and Act New Zealand.[9]

In Government, 2017–2023

During the 2017 New Zealand general election, Henare was re-elected in the Tāmaki Makaurau electorate, winning 9,396 votes.[10] Henare was elected as a Minister outside Cabinet by the Labour Party caucus following Labour's formation of a coalition government with New Zealand First and the Greens in October 2017.[11] He assumed the portfolio of Minister for Whānau Ora, which falls under the purview of Te Puni Kōkiri (the Ministry for Māori Development).[12][13]

Following a cabinet reshuffle in late June 2019, Henare was appointed as Minister of Civil Defence.[14][15]

During the 2020 general election, Henare retained Tāmaki Makaurau, defeating the Māori Party candidate and co-leader John Tamihere and Green co-leader Marama Davidson. When the official results were released, Henare had a majority of 956,[16] but after the Māori Party requested a recount in Tāmaki Makaurau,[17] Henare's majority fell slightly to 927.[18] In November 2020, Henare was announced as Minister of Defence and Minister for Whānau Ora. He also assumed the health, housing and tourism associate porfolios with responsibility for Māori health and housing.[19][20]

In May 2022 he indicated to Labour Party President Claire Szabó that he would possibly be unwilling to recontest Tāmaki Makaurau at the 2023 New Zealand general election, preferring instead to contest the election as a list-only candidate.[21]

In November 2022, Henare in his capacity as Defence Minister visited Polish Minister of National Defence Mariusz Błaszczak. He subsequently visited Ukrainian Defence Minister Oleksii Reznikov and paid tribute to the fallen at The Wall of Remembrance of the Fallen for Ukraine in Kyiv. Henare's visit to Ukraine marked the first visit by a New Zealand cabinet minister since the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[22]

During a cabinet shuffle that occurred on 31 January 2023, Henare was succeeded as Defence Minister by Andrew Little. Henare became the Minister for the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC), Minister of Tourism, and Minister for the Environment while retaining the Associate Minister of Health portfolio with responsibility for Māori.[23]

During the 2023 New Zealand general election held on 14 October, Henare lost Tāmaki Makaurau by a narrow margin of 42 votes to Te Pāti Māori (Māori Party) candidate Takutai Tarsh Kemp.[24] He was re-elected to Parliament on the party list.[25]

References

  1. ^ a b "Grandson aims to keep Parliament seat in family". The Northern Advocate. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  2. ^ Gustafson, Barry (1986). The First 50 Years : A History of the New Zealand National Party. Auckland: Reed Methuen. p. 247. ISBN 0-474-00177-6.
  3. ^ "Ngati Hine leader Erima Henare dies". Northern Advocate. NZME. 7 May 2015. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
  4. ^ "Northland weavers on mission to replicate Māori sail". Northern Advocate. 8 September 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2023 – via nzherald.co.nz.
  5. ^ Ruru, Karanama; Bhatia, Ripu; Tang, Eda (23 August 2023). "'He was a staunch man': Leaders, whānau pay tribute to Dun Mihaka". Stuff. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  6. ^ Ropiha, Billie Jo (20 September 2014). "Peeni Henare presents humble victory speech". Māori Television. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
  7. ^ "Customs and Excise (Prohibition of Imports Made by Slave Labour) Amendment Bill – New Zealand Parliament". www.parliament.nz. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  8. ^ "Customs and Excise (Prohibition of Imports Made by Slave Labour) Amendment Bill – New Zealand Parliament". www.parliament.nz. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  9. ^ "Customs and Excise (Prohibition of Imports Made by Slave Labour) Amendment Bill — First Reading – New Zealand Parliament". www.parliament.nz. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  10. ^ "Tāmaki Makaurau: Electoral Profile". New Zealand Parliament. 13 December 2017. Archived from the original on 21 November 2022. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
  11. ^ "Who's in? Who's out?". Radio New Zealand. 20 October 2017. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  12. ^ "Ministry of Māori Development". Te Puni Kokiri. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
  13. ^ "Ministerial List". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  14. ^ "Winners and losers – PM reveals first substantive Cabinet reshuffle". Radio New Zealand. 27 June 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
  15. ^ Small, Zane (27 June 2019). "Jacinda Ardern's Cabinet reshuffle: Phil Twyford's Housing portfolio split into three". Newshub. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
  16. ^ "Tāmaki Makaurau – Official Results". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  17. ^ Hurihanganui, Te Aniwa (11 November 2020). "Māori Party requests recount in two electorates after claims of bias". RNZ. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  18. ^ "Amended Official Result for the Tāmaki Makaurau and Te Tai Hauāuru Electoral Districts". New Zealand Gazette. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  19. ^ "Ministerial List for Announcement on Monday" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 2 November 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
  20. ^ "Ministerial List". Ministerial List. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
  21. ^ Moir, Jo (2 May 2022). "Big decisions loom on Labour MPs' futures". Newsroom.
  22. ^ Coughlan, Thomas (20 November 2022). "Peeni Henare becomes first NZ minister to visit Ukraine since conflict". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 20 November 2022. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  23. ^ Neilson, Michael (31 January 2023). "Cabinet reshuffle: Prime Minister Chris Hipkins unveils new line-up; Government response to Auckland flooding". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
  24. ^ "Tāmaki Makaurau - Official Result". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  25. ^ "2023 General Election - Successful Candidates". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
New Zealand Parliament
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Tāmaki Makaurau
2014–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by Minister for Whānau Ora
2017–present
Incumbent
Preceded by Minister for the Community and Voluntary Sector
2017–2019
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for Youth
2017–2020
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Civil Defence
2019–2020
Succeeded byas Minister for Emergency Management
Preceded by Minister of Defence
2020–2023
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for ACC
2023–present
Incumbent
Preceded by Minister of Tourism
2023–present
Preceded by
Megan Woods
(acting)
Minister of Forestry
2023–present