Świniary Małe

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Świniary Małe
Klein Blumenau
Świniary Małe Klein Blumenau does not have a coat of arms
Świniary Małe Klein Blumenau (Poland)
Świniary Małe Klein Blumenau
Świniary Małe
Klein Blumenau
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Kluczbork
Gmina : Wołczyn
Geographic location : 51 ° 5 '  N , 17 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 4 '41 "  N , 17 ° 57' 37"  E
Residents : 54 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 46-250
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : OKL
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw



Świniary Małe ( German Klein Blumenau , until 1894 Klein Schweinern ) is a place of Gmina Wołczyn in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Geographical location

Świniary Małe is located in the northwestern part of Upper Silesia in the Kreuzburger Land. The village Świniary Małe is located about ten kilometers northwest of the municipality seat Wołczyn , about 24 kilometers northwest of the district town of Kluczbork and about 57 kilometers north of the voivodeship capital Opole .

The Czarna Woda ( black water ) flows through the village .

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns of Świniary Małe are Szymonków ( Simmenau ) in the north, Świniary Wielkie ( Groß Blumenau ) and Wierzbica Dolna ( German Würbitz ) in the south-east, Włochy ( Wallendorf ) in the south-west, Polkowskie ( Polkwitz ) in the west and Woskowice Górne ( Hennersdorf ) in the north-west .

history

In 1417 the village is first mentioned as possessed by Sweiners .

In 1845 the village consisted of a Protestant school and another 20 houses. In the same year, 186 people lived in Klein Schweinern, 44 of them Catholic. In 1861 149 people lived in Klein Schweinern. In 1874 the district of Deutsch Würbitz was founded, which also included Klein Schweinern. In 1885 173 people lived in the village. Around 1894 the village was renamed Klein Blumenau .

In 1933 91 people lived in Klein Blumenau, and in 1939 again 82 people. Until 1945 the village belonged to the Kreuzburg OS district

As a result of the Second World War, Klein Blumenau fell under Polish administration in 1945, like most of Silesia . The place was subsequently renamed Świniary Małe and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the newly founded Powiat Kluczborski ( Kreuzburg district ).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on December 14, 2018
  2. ↑ a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 604.
  3. ↑ a b Heimatkreisverband - Kreis Kreuzburg OS ( Memento from June 20, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
  4. ^ Territorial district of Deutsch Würbitz
  5. ↑ a b Administrative history - Kreis Kreuzburg OS ( Memento from September 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )