Alsenz (near)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alsenz
River course

River course

Data
Water code EN : 2548
location Palatinate Forest

North Palatinate Uplands


Germany

River system Rhine
Drain over Nahe  → Rhine  → North Sea
source from Alsenborn
49 ° 29 ′ 28 ″  N , 7 ° 55 ′ 25 ″  E
Source height approx.  292  m above sea level NHN
muzzle at Ebernburg from the right to the Nahe coordinates: 49 ° 48 '27 "  N , 7 ° 50' 34"  E 49 ° 48 '27 "  N , 7 ° 50' 34"  E
Mouth height approx.  110  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 182 m
Bottom slope approx. 3.6 ‰
length 49.9 km
Catchment area 327.668 km²
Discharge at the Altenbamberg
A Eo gauge: 316.27 km².
Location: 4.3 km above the mouth
NNQ (08/13/1990)
MNQ 1956/2016
MQ 1956/2016
Mq 1956/2016
MHQ 1956/2016
HHQ (05/24/1978)
105 l / s
351 l / s
1.76 m³ / s
5.6 l / (s km²)
31.9 m³ / s
85 m³ / s
Small towns Rockenhausen , Bad Munster am Stein-Ebernburg
Alsenz spring with Kneipp water basin in front of the swimming pool in Alsenborn

Alsenz spring with Kneipp water basin in front of the swimming pool in Alsenborn

The Alsenz is a 49.9 km long right tributary of the Nahe in Rhineland-Palatinate .

geography

course

The Alsenz rises on the northern edge of the Diemerstein Forest, which is part of the Palatinate Forest Nature Park . The source is located in the Kaiserslautern district at an altitude of 292  m above sea level. NHN in the Alsenborn basin within the Alsenborn district . From there the Alsenz flows mainly in a northerly direction through the North Palatinate Uplands .

The villages of Münchweiler , Winnweiler (where the Lohnsbach flows out ), Schweisweiler , Imsweiler (where the Moschelbach flows out ), Rockenhausen , Dielkirchen , Bayerfeld-Steckweiler , Mannweiler-Cölln , Oberndorf and Alsenz lie along its course . The moschel flows below Alsenz . Via Hochstätten and Altenbamberg , the Alsenz continues to flow to Ebernburg , where it is 110  m above sea level. NHN flows into the Nahe from the right .

The Alsenz overcomes a height difference of 182 m on its 49.9 km long path, which corresponds to an average bed gradient of 3.6 ‰. It drains a 327.668 km² catchment area via Nahe and Rhine to the North Sea .

Tributaries

With a catchment area of ​​65.997 km², the 20.4 km long Moschel is the most water-rich tributary of the Alsenz. It has a share of 20% in the Alsenz catchment area. Other noteworthy tributaries are the Moschelbach and Lohnsbach , whose catchment areas, based on the river length of around 8.5 km, are considerable with 37.329 and 35.324 km², respectively.

In the following, the tributaries of the Alsenz are named in the order from the source to the mouth, which are managed by the Rhineland-Palatinate water management authority. In each case, the orographic position of the mouth, the length, the size of the catchment area, the altitude of the mouth and the river code are given. To make the last one easier to read, a separator (-) has been inserted behind the prefix that is common to all Alsenz tributaries.

Surname

location Length
[km]
EZG
[km²]
Mouth height
[m above sea level NHN ]
GKZ
Metzwiesengraben right 01.1 02.998 286 2548-112
Hasselbrunnengraben Left 03.3 05.095 272 2548-12
Schwarzbach Left 03.5 09,073 270 2548-14
Klosterbach Left 00.6 00.487 263 2548-152
Hemsbach right 04.5 11.654 259 2548-16
Stinkentalbach Left 01.1 01.674 257 2548-172
Neumühlenbach Left 01.2 01.322 250 2548-174
Münchweiler Bach Left 01.2 00.993 246 2548-176
Gonbach right 03.4 10.268 242 2548-18
Lohnsbach Left 08.7 35,324 242 2548-2
Steinbach Left 01.8 01.602 229 2548-32
Imsbach right 05.6 14,469 227 2548-4
Zillbach Left 01.7 01.687 224 2548-52
Hallergraben Left 01.7 01,320 220 2548-54
Moschelbach Left 08.6 37.329 208 2548-6
Dörnbach Left 05.3 08.283 207 2548-712
Degenbach right 02.4 03,348 202 2548-72
Schelmesbach Left 02.1 02,336 194 2548-732
Langwaldbach right 03.1 05.253 193 2548-74
Dörnbach right 01.5 01.097 193 2548-7512
Katzenbach Left 02.7 04,368 189 2548-752
Pea dig right 02.5 02,780 189 2548-754
Steinmannsgraben Left 01.4 01.072 186 2548-756
Rush ditch right 02.0 04.109 181 2548-76
Giebelsbach right 01.4 01.726 177 2548-772
Kallenbach Left 01.5 01.623 170 2548-774
Weidelbach Left 01.4 00.958 166 2548-776
Morsbach right 03.7 06.467 158 2548-78
Talergraben right 02.1 03,936 151 2548-792
Moschel Left 20.4 65.997 145 2548-8
Ohlbach right 03.4 05.316 148 2548-92
Leischbach right 03.3 04,549 133 2548-94
Eilbach right 03.0 04,430 126 2548-96

Water properties

The Alsenz is a carbonate low mountain range rich in fine material . Your water structure is down to a few sections changed above the local church Alsenz to complete. In the lower reaches, the structure is somewhat better and, apart from the localities, is usually only given as moderately to significantly changed. The water quality is consistently classified as moderately polluted (quality class II, status 2005).

Viticulture

Viticulture on the Alsenz has a long tradition . Even today there are u. a. In Obermoschel , Mannweiler-Cölln , Altenbamberg , Steckweiler , Hochstätten and Steingruben there are still some winegrowers . The vines are mostly on steep slopes up to 60 °. The vineyards belong, although they are in the Palatinate, to the Nahe cultivation area . The German Wine Queen 1966/67 and the Nahe Wine Queen 1984/85 and 1996/97 come from Hochstätten.

Web links

Commons : Alsenz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Topographic map 1: 25,000.
  2. a b c d e f GeoExplorer of the Rhineland-Palatinate Water Management Authority ( notes )
  3. Measurement data: Altenbamberg gauge / waters: Alsenz