Arnsdorf (Striegistal)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arnsdorf
Striegistal municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 0 ′ 36 ″  N , 13 ° 7 ′ 55 ″  E
Area : 4.1 km²
Residents : 328  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Population density : 80 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1994
Incorporated into: Tiefenbach
Postal code : 09661
Area code : 037207
Arnsdorf (Saxony)
Arnsdorf

Location of Arnsdorf in Saxony

Arnsdorf is a district of the Striegistal municipality in the district of central Saxony in Saxony . On January 1, 1994, the place merged with five other places to form the municipality of Tiefenbach, which in turn has belonged to the municipality of Striegistal since July 1, 2008.

geography

Geographical location and traffic

Arnsdorf is located in the west of the Striegistal municipality. East of the village is the valley of the Große Striegis and the Kleine Striegis , which merge to form Striegis to the east of Arnsdorf .

The disused section of the Roßwein – Niederwiesa railway is located in the Striegis valley near Arnsdorf . The federal highway 169 runs through Arnsdorf itself and crosses under the federal highway 4 in the southern neighboring town of Schlegel .

Neighboring places

Greifendorf Dittersdorf Böhrigen
Neighboring communities Berbersdorf
Schlegel Cold furnace

history

Remains of the castle of the Arnsdorf manor
Arnsdorf, fish ponds of the manor
Pond in Arnsdorf

12th to 18th centuries

The settlement of the forest hoof village named after the locator Arndt began under the Margrave of Meißen , Otto the Rich between 1156 and 1162. However, the place was first mentioned in a document in 1348 under the name "Arnoldisdorf". In this document the two knights Reynhard and Theoderich von Honsberg were mentioned as feudal recipients. The lords of Honsberg were influential mountain lords in Freiberg . Arnsdorf was settled in 1162 before the Altzella monastery was founded . In the midst of the monastic property, Arnsdorf thus formed a Wettin enclave .

The first owners of the knight's seat in Arnsdorf were the lords of Maltitz , who were followed around 1300 by the lords of Honsberg. Both noble families were ministerials to the Margraves of Meissen. In 1428 a chapel was mentioned in the manor . Together with the city of Hainichen , the Arnsdorf estate was sold to Hans von Maltitz in 1435, who for economic reasons, without Hainichen, sold the estate to Günther and Hans von Zaßnitz in 1443. For basic rule of the manor Arnsdorf were scattered next to Arnsdorf in office Nossen lying outworks Gersdorf , Sokolov , Ottendorf and Irber Village and the Upper and Lower Courts. The five places of the Arnsdorf lordship originally belonged to the Electoral Office of Döbeln . After the secularization of the Altzella monastery property in 1540, the villages of the Arnsdorf rulership were located as exclaves in the newly founded Amt Nossen. After the Döbeln office was merged with the Leisnig office in 1588, the Arnsdorf rule was subordinate to the administration of the Döbeln district of the Leisnig office.

During the time of the Lords of Zaßnitz, Arnsdorf u. a. a mill on the Kleine Striegis (1521) and the manor farm (1542). In 1578 the Arnsdorf manor bought the Schenkgut (former forester's house) with all rights, u. a. the brewing right. Between 1596 and 1609 the Arnsdorf manor was owned by Georg von Knobelsdorf , after which it belonged to the Kölbel von Geising family . They were wealthy tin mine owners and exiles from the Bohemian Ore Mountains . In 1668 Georg Karl von Carlowitz acquired the Arnsdorf manor. It remained in the family until 1945. It came to her husband Georg Wolf von Tümpling through Georg Karl's daughter in 1747 .

19th century

The Arnsdorf manor came to the grandson of Wolf von Tümpling, Ferdinand Freiherr von Beschwitz , in 1831 , whose descendants owned the estate until 1945. With the support of the von Beschwitz family, a school was set up in the Schenkgut (former forester's house) in 1843. The old school was built in 1847. Arnsdorf belonged like the four other places of the Arnsdorf rule until 1836 as an exclave to the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon Office Leisnig (Döbelner judicial district). After that, the place was integrated into the surrounding office of Nossen. The Lords of Beschwitz ceded the patrimonial jurisdiction they were entitled to over the villages of the Arnsdorf rulership on May 6, 1850 to the Saxon state. This jurisdiction then went to the Nossen judicial office.

From 1856 Arnsdorf belonged to the Roßwein court office and from 1875 to the Döbeln administrative administration , which was renamed the Döbeln district in 1939.

20th century to the present

The Arnsdorf Volunteer Fire Brigade was founded in 1924. The new school was built in 1927 and 1928. The von Beschwitz family owned the Arnsdorf manor until it was expropriated as part of the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone in 1945. After that, 26 new farmer positions were set up on the manor site. The neo-renaissance castle, which was rebuilt in 1891 , was destroyed in 1946. The manor house, on the other hand, has existed to the present day. After 1945, 140 displaced persons , so-called “resettlers”, came to Arnsdorf.

With the second district reform in the GDR, the municipality of Arnsdorf became part of the newly founded Hainichen district in the Chemnitz district (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ). The kindergarten, which opened in 1963, was closed again in 1994. Also in 1994 the local primary school closed.

Since 1990 the municipality of Arnsdorf has belonged to the Saxon district of Hainichen , which was added to the district of Mittweida in 1994 and in 2008 to the district of central Saxony. On January 1, 1994, the municipality of Arnsdorf merged with the municipalities of Böhrigen , Dittersdorf , Etzdorf (with Gersdorf ), Marbach (with Kummersheim ) and Naundorf to form the municipality of Tiefenbach . The municipalities of Tiefenbach and Striegistal in turn merged on July 1, 2008 to form the new municipality of Striegistal, making Arnsdorf a district of Striegistal since then.

Web links

Commons : Arnsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. The Arnsdorf Manor at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
  2. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 58 f.
  3. Codex Saxonius, p. 929, section X
  4. ^ The Arnsdorf manor near Hainichen on the website of the Free State of Saxony
  5. The Döbeln administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. doebeln.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ^ Arnsdorf on gov.genealogy.net
  8. Tiefenbach on gov.genealogy.net