Pappendorf

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pappendorf
Striegistal municipality
Coordinates: 50 ° 59 ′ 19 ″  N , 13 ° 10 ′ 56 ″  E
Height : 280 m above sea level NN
Area : 7.4 km²
Residents : 498  (Jan. 1, 2014)
Population density : 67 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1994
Postal code : 09661
Area code : 037207
Pappendorf (Saxony)
Pappendorf
Pappendorf

Pappendorf is a district of the Striegistal municipality in the district of central Saxony in the Free State of Saxony . The place with its district Kaltofen merged on January 1, 1994 with three other places to form the Striegistal community, which in turn was expanded to include the Tiefenbach community on July 1, 2008 .

Geographical location

Stone arch bridge overlooking church

Geography and traffic

Pappendorf is located in the south of the Striegistal community in the Great Striegis valley . North of Pappendorf is the Höpperich settlement belonging to the village, along the federal motorway 4 with junction 74 “Berbersdorf”. The distance to the state capital Dresden is approx. 40 km, to Chemnitz it is approx. 30 km. Leipzig can be reached via the A 14 after about 100 km.

Neighboring places

Cold furnace Berbersdorf
Ottendorf Neighboring communities Goßberg
Cunnersdorf Mobendorf

history

Pappendorf was founded between the rise of Margrave Otto von Wettin in 1156 and the foundation of the Altzella monastery in 1162. The place was within the foundation area on its western border. The first indirect documentary mention of Pappendorf comes from the year 1230. It concerns a process of the Altzella monastery against a citizen of Freiberg . A Dithmar villicus de Poppendorf is named as a witness. It can be assumed that it is the testimony of Pappendorf.

In the past the term villicus was misinterpreted as the administrator of a monastery courtyard. Recent findings and. but show that there is no evidence of a monastery courtyard for Pappendorf. It cannot be ruled out that an individual property was temporarily managed by the monastery. It will not have had great economic importance. The claim that the hereditary court emerged from a monastery courtyard after the Reformation is completely unfounded, because more than 100 years before the Reformation there is documentary evidence of an inheritor in Pappendorf.

After the Reformation and the associated secularization of the Altzella monastery, Pappendorf was the official village of the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon Office of Nossen , to which it belonged until 1856. From 1856 Pappendorf belonged to the Hainichen court office and from 1875 to the Döbeln administration , which was renamed the Döbeln district in 1939.

With the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, the municipality of Pappendorf was incorporated into the newly established Hainichen district in the Chemnitz district (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ). On January 1, 1974, Kaltofen was incorporated into Pappendorf. From 1990, the municipality of Pappendorf belonged to the Saxon district of Hainichen , which was added to the district of Mittweida in 1994 and in 2008 to the district of central Saxony.

On January 1, 1994, the municipality of Pappendorf merged with the district of Kaltofen with the municipalities of Goßberg , Mobendorf and Berbersdorf (with Schmalbach ) to form the municipality of Striegistal. This in turn merged on July 1, 2008 with the municipality of Tiefenbach to form the new municipality of Striegistal.

Documented spellings of the place name

The following spelling of the place name Pappendorf is preserved in files and documents :

  • 1230 Poppendorf
  • 1377 Popindorf
  • 1414 Puppet Village
  • 1428 Papindorff
  • 1436 Poppendorff
  • 1447/48 Poppindorf
  • 1495/1555 Pappendorff
  • 1791 Pappdorf

The place name goes back to the Lall form Poppo of a personal name, which can belong to Bodobert, Robert and other names. Pappendorf is the village of a Poppo . The head of the settler community will have been called something like that. He was probably the first to deliver. The connection with the Low German word pape (Pope) Pfaffe , often mentioned in regional literature, is rather inapplicable. A connection between the formation of the name and the monastery as landlord belongs to the realm of legend.

Culture

Religion and church history

Pappendorf is a church place. For parish Pappendorf were initially villages Berber village , Mobendorf , cold oven , Goßberg , olfactory mountain and Ottendorf . The people who settled here in the 12th century were, as was customary in this era, strictly religious, life without a church was unthinkable. It can be assumed that Berbersdorf, Mobendorf, Pappendorf and Riechberg were founded simultaneously by a single locator . As was customary at the time, these rural communities will have agreed to build a church roughly in the center of the territories. Riechberg was a little further away; after the Reformation in 1539/40 it was re- parish to Bockendorf, Ottendorf went to the much closer parish in Hainichen in 1875 , which was probably a little later than that of Pappendorf.

education

As a church location, Pappendorf was also a school location for the parish communities. It cannot be ruled out that there was a school here before the Reformation. The first indications of the existence of a school in Pappendorf can be found in the church records of the 16th century.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the place

  • David Schirmer (* 1623 in Pappendorf, † 1686 in Dresden), poet of the Baroque period
  • Julius Kell (born May 2, 1813 in Pappendorf, † May 28, 1849 in Dresden), educator, member of the state parliament and author of non-fiction.

Personalities who have lived on site

  • Johann Gottfried Stecher (born July 17, 1718 in Ehrenberg, † December 17, 1776 in Penig) was a carpenter and sculptor.

tourism

There is a restaurant and a small natural swimming pool in the municipality. Pappendorf is from the Great Striegis flows through and is the starting point for several hiking trails in the conservation area Striegistäler . Parking spaces are available at the beginning of the well-signposted paths.

Attractions

Parish Church of St. Wenceslas

Pappendorf Church

1839 New building by Christian Friedrich Uhlig, a hall church in round arch style including the medieval transverse west tower. The hipped roof of the tower with the ridge turret dates from 1772. Paintings by former pastors are worth seeing

More Attractions

Full mile column
Line of sight to the village church with traditional house on the left and day care center on the right

literature

  • Cornelius Gurlitt : Pappendorf. In:  Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 25th booklet: Office governance Döbeln . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1903, p. 179.
  • Eduard Beyer: The Cistercian monastery and monastery old cell in the diocese of Meißen. Dresden 1855.
  • Richard Witzsch: Between Chemnitz and Freiberg, II. The villages on the Striegis. Frankenberg 1929. (Reprint: Striegistal 2012)
  • Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments, Saxony II, administrative districts Leipzig and Chemnitz. Berlin 1998, ISBN 3-422-03048-4 .

Web links

Commons : Pappendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Höpperich in historical digital gazetteer of Saxony
  2. ^ Ralf Höppner: Die Striegistäler.de . In: heimatverein-striegistal.de .
  3. ^ After Habel, Groebel: Middle Latin Glossary. villicus can be translated as Meier, estate manager, village judge, servant.
  4. ^ Martina Schattkowsky : The Cistercian monastery Altzella 1162–1540, studies on the organization and administration of monastic property. Leipzig 1985.
  5. Martina Schattkowsky: Economic basics of monastery life in old cell. In: Altzelle, Cistercian abbey in Central Germany and house monastery of the Wettins. Leipzig 2002, ISBN 3-935693-55-9 .
  6. Franz Schubert: The inheritance court as an example for the development. In: Hainichen, the Striegistal and Rossau. Hainichen, ISBN 978-3-00-028932-3 .
  7. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 70 f.
  8. The Döbeln administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
  9. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. doebeln.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  10. ^ Kaltofen on gov.genealogy.net
  11. Pappendorf on gov.genealogy.net
  12. Tiefenbach on gov.genealogy.net
  13. Digital historical place directory of Saxony .
  14. Codex diplomaticus Saxoniae . In: isgv.de .
  15. Codex diplomaticus Saxoniae . In: isgv.de .
  16. Ernst Eichler , Hans Walther (ed.): Historical book of place names of Saxony. Volume II, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-05-003728-8 , p. 153.
  17. saebi.isgv.de . In: isgv.de .
  18. ^ Ralf Höppner: Die Striegistäler.de . In: heimatverein-striegistal.de .
  19. http://saebi.isgv.de/biografie/Johann_Gottfried_Stecher_(1718-1776)
  20. Striegistal municipality. Retrieved August 20, 2013 .
  21. ^ Georg Dehio : Handbook of German Art Monuments, Saxony II, administrative districts of Leipzig and Chemnitz. Munich 1998, ISBN 3-422-03048-4 , p. 785.