Atterwasch
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Atterwasch
Community of Schenkendöbern
Coordinates: 51 ° 56 ′ 3 ″ N , 14 ° 37 ′ 37 ″ E
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| Height : | 55 m above sea level NN |
| Area : | 9.41 km² |
| Residents : | 241 (2008) |
| Population density : | 26 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | October 26, 2003 |
| Postal code : | 03172 |
| Area code : | 035692 |
 Village street through Atterwasch
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Atterwasch ( Lower Sorbian Wótšowaš ) is a village in the municipality of Schenkendöbern in the Spree-Neisse district in Brandenburg .
location
Atterwasch is located on the L 46 between Kerkwitz and Schenkendöbern , about six kilometers southwest of Guben. The B 320 passes the village about two kilometers north. To the north of Atterwasch is the Schenkendöberner See and the Schwarzes Fließ stream.
history
People settled here early on. So flint artifacts were found north of Atterwasch. To the southeast, a burial site from the Late Bronze Age was excavated in the 1990s. The founding of today's village probably took place around 1235. On September 29, 1294, the provost Dietrich von Guben acquired a large part of the village, so it was the first documentary mention. Later the property was transferred to the Benedictine monastery in Guben. Little is known about other owners. In 1818 197 inhabitants lived here, in 1871 about 303.
In 1962 the LPG "Am Schwarzen Fließ" was founded, which in 1972 merged with LPG Tierproduktion. Further associations with other LPG companies existed until 1990 as LPG animal production "Otto Thiele".
On October 26, 2003 Atterwasch was incorporated into Schenkendöbern.
Attractions
In the list of architectural monuments in Schenkendöbern , five architectural monuments are listed for Atterwasch .
church
The church and the rectory in Atterwasch are listed as architectural monuments . The oldest known written mention of the church comes from the State Archives in Wroclaw. The church is already mentioned in a letter from Margrave Dietrich from 1294. It is assumed that the east gable with its arched group of windows could still come from this period. After the Thirty Years' War the church was rebuilt and consecrated again in 1685. The 5-storey tower extension made of red brick dates back to 1840. The top of the tower is the top of the former virgin monastery in front of Guben.
The altar, a baroque crucifixion altar, was erected in 1713. Its origin is unknown. The pulpit comes from the Renaissance and was previously in the old town and main church of Guben. The stairs to the pulpit were shortened in the course of the installation in the Atterwascher church. The gallery is adorned with coats of arms (families Grünewald and Zobeltitz) and Bible verses. The organ was built in 1905 ( Grüneberg company from Stettin). It has 7 registers with 405 pipes, a manual and a pedal. In 1991 it was restored ( Scheffler company from Frankfurt / Oder).
The rectory received media attention across Germany in 2016 when the Spree-Neisse district ordered the dismantling of an installed photovoltaic system, as it did not fit into the existing ensemble of monuments, although at that time the demolition of the monument to enlarge the Jänschwalde opencast mine was planned .
Rectory next to the church
View of the oldest part of the church building
Interior with pulpit and altar
View to the organ gallery
economy
energy
Alongside Kerkwitz and Grabko, Atterwasch is one of three villages that were to be completely relocated and dredged according to Vattenfall's original plans for the planned Jänschwalde-Nord open-cast lignite mine . The residents of the three places protested annually in January with a star march against the plans of the group. However, on March 30, 2017, the new owner LEAG announced that it would not expand Jänschwalde.
The planned devastation of the three locations was discussed by the documentary filmmaker Peter Benedix in the films Heimat auf Zeit (2009) and BrückenJahre (2014).
A biogas system (195 kW output ) and several solar systems in Atterwasch generate more electricity from renewable energies than the village itself consumes.
Protest against new lignite opencast mines on Reformation Day 2015
Poster on the church
Protest Reformation Day 2013
Star march against the demolition of the villages of Atterwasch, Kerkwitz and Grabko in 2014
literature
- Atterwascher village church, Evangelical parish of the Guben region, undated
- Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments . Founded by the Day for Monument Preservation 1900, continued by Ernst Gall , revised by the Dehio Association and the Association of State Monument Preservationists in the Federal Republic of Germany, represented by: Brandenburg State Office for Monument Preservation and State Archaeological Museum. Brandenburg: edited by Gerhard Vinken and others, 2000, Deutscher Kunstverlag Munich Berlin, ISBN 3-422-03054-9 , page 29
- Dieter Hübener: Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, monuments in Brandenburg. Volume 16.1: Spree-Neisse district. Part 1: Cities of Forst (Lausitz) and Guben, Peitz Office and Schenkendöbern municipality. 1st edition. Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft and Brandenburg State Office for Monument Preservation and State Archaeological Museum, 2012, ISBN 978-3-88462-334-3 , page 30.36.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2003
- ^ Dehio, The districts of Cottbus and Frankfurt / Oder, Berlin 1987, p. 21
- ↑ Atterwascher Dorfkirche, Evangelical Church Community Region Guben, no year.
- ↑ NDR extra 3 Real madness: Illegal solar system in the brown coal area
- ↑ including Blumenthal, editorial office Brandenburg aktuell: Jänschwalde open-cast lignite mine will not be expanded. RBB, March 30, 2017, accessed March 30, 2017 .
- ↑ Three Villages in Lusatia - Peter Benedix on his documentary "Bridge Years". In: Film-dienst 14/2015 of July 9, 2015, pages 24–25
- ↑ http://www.dradio.de/dlf/sendung/umwelt/1273886/
- ↑ http://www.niederlausitz-aktuell.de/spree-neisse/schenkendoebern/item/10738-atterwasch---vom-tagebau.html