Albertinenaue

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Community of Schenkendöbern
Coordinates: 51 ° 52 ′ 5 "  N , 14 ° 37 ′ 47"  E
Height : 58 m above sea level NHN
Postal code : 03172
Area code : 035692
Albertinenaue (Brandenburg)
Albertinenaue

Location of Albertinenaue in Brandenburg

Bridge over the Neisse between Albertinenaue and Markosice

Albertinenaue , Albertininy Ług in Lower Sorbian , is an inhabited part of the municipality of Taubendorf , a district of the municipality of Schenkendöbern in the Spree-Neisse district in Brandenburg .

location

The village, which consists of three individual farms, is located in Niederlausitz, directly on the border with Poland and is part of the official settlement area of ​​the Sorbs / Wends . The town of Guben is about fourteen kilometers away. Surrounding villages are Groß Gastrose in the north, the already in Poland villages Sadzarzewice in the northeast, Markosice in the east and Późna in the south, the districts of Grießen belonging to the municipality Jänschwalde in the southwest and Jänschwalde-Dorf in the west and Taubendorf in the northwest.

Albertinenaue is about two kilometers southeast of the federal highway 112 from Forst to Frankfurt (Oder) . The Lusatian Neisse flows east of the village along the border with Poland.

history

Albertinenaue was first mentioned in 1722 as "Loisen-Hoff". The same document names a farm man and a house man ("house man") as residents of the village . At that time Albertinenaue served as a Vorwerk for the neighboring Pohsen . In 1867, the Courtyard by then was bailiff Albert Julius Kniehase renamed in honor of his wife Caroline Albertine Merten in "Albertinenaue".

From 1891, the Vorwerk covered about 180 hectares of land and belonged to the manor Pohsen. In 1895 it had 15 residents. In 1921 the factory owner Emil Rumsch bought the Albertinenaue estate. At that time, this comprised around 85 hectares of arable land , 15 hectares of meadows and pasture land , four hectares of forest and a further four hectares of surrounding land. Through sales and territorial division, the area of ​​the property shrank to 75 hectares by 1929. Rumsch later built a farmhouse in Albertinenaue, which was destroyed in the Second World War . A bridge over the Neisse in the village was destroyed by the Wehrmacht towards the end of the Second World War in order to prevent the Red Army from advancing . On February 15, 1945, Red Army troops marched into the area and Albertinenaue was almost completely destroyed.

After the war the farm was rebuilt. In the following years the family kept horses, pigs and cows here. In addition, refugees from the former German eastern regions came as new residents. In 1953 the property was expropriated. The bridge over the Neisse was poorly repaired.

Albertinenaue has always been part of the Kingdom of Prussia , between 1816 and 1945 the place was part of the Frankfurt administrative district in the Neumark sub-province . Within the administrative district, the rural community was administered by the Strega district. Albertinenaue has always belonged to the rural community of Pohsen . Albertinenaue was the only part of the rural community that was west of the Lusatian Neisse , and thus also the only part that was assigned to the Soviet occupation zone when the border was drawn after the Second World War . With that the place was reclassified into the municipality Taubendorf .

At the time of the Soviet occupation zone, Albertinenaue was in the Cottbus district for two years . On July 25, 1952, the village was assigned to the newly formed Guben district in the Cottbus district . On February 1, 1974 Albertinenaue came as part of the incorporation of Taubendorf into the community of Groß Gastrose . After the reunification , Albertinenaue was initially in the district of Guben and was assigned to the district of Spree-Neisse with the Brandenburg district reform of December 6, 1993 . On May 28, 1998 Albertinenaue was attached to the newly formed community Gastrose-Kerkwitz . On October 26, 2003, this community was dissolved again and Albertinenaue was initially transferred from Taubendorf to the community of Schenkendöbern as a place to live . On October 14, 2010 Albertinenaue was upgraded to an inhabited part of the municipality.

Albertinenaue is part of the parish Kerkwitz . This belongs to the parish Guben, which has been subordinate to the dean's office Cottbus-Neuzelle since September 1st, 2004 and belongs to the Evangelical Church Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia .

Individual evidence

  1. On the way to Albertinenaue. In: lr-online.de. Lausitzer Rundschau , May 29, 2004, accessed on September 21, 2017 .
  2. Community and district directory of the state of Brandenburg. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB), accessed on June 17, 2020.
  3. Albertinenaue in the historical directory. Retrieved September 21, 2017 .