Bear Claw (Schenkendöbern)
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Hogweed
Community of Schenkendöbern
Coordinates: 51 ° 56 ′ 8 ″ N , 14 ° 34 ′ 41 ″ E
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| Height : | 58 m above sea level NHN | |
| Residents : | 364 (2006) | |
| Incorporation : | October 26, 2003 | |
| Postal code : | 03172 | |
| Area code : | 035691 | |
Location of Bärenklau in Brandenburg |
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 Bärenklau Castle (2014)
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Bärenklau ( Lower Sorbian Barklawa ) is a district of the municipality of Schenkendöbern in the Spree-Neisse district in Brandenburg .
Geography and transport links
Bärenklau is located in Niederlausitz . Towns nearby are Pinnow in the north, Lübbinchen in the Northeast, the main town Schenkendöbern the east, Atterwasch the southeast, Grabko in the south, to the municipality Jänschwalde belonging Drewitz in the southwest and Schönhöhe in the municipality Tauer in the West. The Bärenklau-Vorwerk residential area belongs to Bärenklau .
Bärenklau is on the L 50. The B 320 runs not far north and east.
history
The place Bärenklau was first mentioned on December 1st, 1295. At that time the place name was "Bernbruch", this is a transfer of the name from the village of Bernbruch in the Leipzig district , this place name describes a "settlement in the Bruch that belongs to a man named Bero". In 1602 the name was changed to hogweed, after the plant . The street village belonged to the Guben Benedictine monastery until 1563 . As a result, the Bärenklau estate changed hands several times. After the Congress of Vienna , Lower Lusatia and thus Bärenklau came to the Kingdom of Prussia . There the place was in the district of Bärenklau in the district of Guben .
Between 1928 and 1930, the then landowner, Guben cloth manufacturer Ernst C. Lehmann , had Bärenklau Castle built as a new mansion by the Berlin architects Breslauer und Salinger - it is considered the youngest castle in Brandenburg. In 1946 the estate was expropriated and divided between 38 farmers and small owners. The castle then served as a convalescent home , union school and, between 1956 and 1990, as a convalescent home for cancer patients . After 1990 it was privatized and renovated. It is for sale (2019).
On July 25, 1952 Bärenklau was assigned to the newly formed Guben district in the Cottbus district and, after the reunification, was in the Guben district in Brandenburg . From October 1, 1992 Bärenklau was part of the Schenkendöbern office . After the district reform in Brandenburg on December 6, 1993 , Bärenklau came to the newly formed Spree-Neisse district . On October 26, 2003 Bärenklau was merged with the previously independent communities Atterwasch , Gastrose-Kerkwitz , Grabko , Lutzketal and Pinnow-Heideland to form the new community Schenkendöbern .
Population development
| Population development in Bärenklau from 1875 to 2002 | |||||||||||||
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| year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||||||||
| 1875 | 393 | 1939 | 346 | 1981 | 382 | ||||||||
| 1890 | 344 | 1946 | 549 | 1985 | 372 | ||||||||
| 1910 | 338 | 1950 | 562 | 1989 | 381 | ||||||||
| 1925 | 328 | 1964 | 485 | 1995 | 367 | ||||||||
| 1933 | 389 | 1971 | 452 | 2002 | 367 | ||||||||
Attractions
Architectural monuments
In the list of architectural monuments in Schenkendöbern , three architectural monuments are listed for Bärenklau :
- The old school (Grabkoer Straße 5), built in 1932, is a two-storey brick building with a hipped roof .
- The castle (Heimstraße 11), a country estate with a country house , was built between 1928 and 1930 on the area of the Bärenklau manor . The architects Alfred Breslauer and his brother-in-law Paul Salinger created one of the largest country houses in the period between the two world wars.
- The park (Heimstraße 11) with a newly created pond. The plants for the park were supplied by Hellmut Späth's Späth tree nurseries .
Nature reserves
These nature reserves are located around Bärenklau :
- to the west is the Pinnower Läuche and Tauersche Eichen nature reserve in the Schlaubetal Nature Park
- north of the Tuschensee
- to the east the wet meadows Atterwasch
- south of the Pastlingsee
- (see also the list of nature reserves in the Spree-Neisse district )
Web links
- Bear Claw on schenkendoebern.de
- Chronicle Bärenklau on schenkendoebern.de
proof
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age, origin, meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 21 .
- ↑ Chronicle Bärenklau. In: schenkendoebern.de. Retrieved April 8, 2017 .
- ↑ Immowelt, July 2019
- ^ Bärenklau in the database of the Verein für Computergenealogie. Retrieved April 8, 2017 .
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on April 8, 2017 .