Austria (ship, 1893)

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Austria
Paddle steamer Austria in front of Scharfenberg Castle
Paddle steamer Austria in front of Scharfenberg Castle
Ship data
flag Kingdom of SaxonyKingdom of Saxony Saxony

Free State of PrussiaFree State of Prussia Prussia

GermanyGermany Germany

other ship names
  • Wittenberge from 1919
Ship type Paddle steamer
home port Dresden
Owner Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company
Shipyard Shipyard Blasewitz
Launch 1893
Commissioning 1893
Whereabouts cancellation
Ship dimensions and crew
length
54.20 m ( Lüa )
width 4.75 m
over wheel arches: 9.95 m
Draft Max. 0.49 m
Machine system
machine 2-flame tube suitcase boiler
2-cylinder twin machine
Machine
performance
110 hp
propeller 2 patented side wheels ∅ 3.80 m
Transport capacities
Permitted number of passengers maximum 621

The paddle steamer Austria was built in the Blasewitz shipyard in 1893 . The ship was laid with hull number 33 on the keel . In 1919 the name was changed to Wittenberge .

history

The time until 1919

After commissioning as a smooth-deck steamer in May 1893, the ship sailed for the Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company (SBDG) until 1919 . After the Tetschen and the Leitmeritz , Austria also received electrical lighting during construction.

In 1919, due to difficult economic conditions at the end of the First World War , the ship was launched and sold on March 6, 1919 for 75,500 marks to the company Lauenburger Dampfschiffe Theodor and Hugo Basedow in Lauenburg .

The time after the sale

Wittenberge paddle steamer

Before it was deployed, the ship was rebuilt at the Hitzler shipyard in Lauenburg . It received a steam steering engine and a small upper deck. It was used under the name Wittenberge on the Lauenburg– Hamburg and Lauenburg– Dömnitz routes . In 1953 it was retired. After the boiler and steam engine had been removed, it was to be towed to Sankt Peter-Ording and set up on the beach as a beach restaurant. Since this turned out to be impracticable, the ship was towed to Kiel and used here as a storage ship. In 1969 it was scrapped.

The steam engine

The steam engine was a low-pressure, two-cylinder, twin, oscillating steam engine with injection condensation. Like the two-flame tube suitcase boiler , it was built by the Saxon Steamship and Mechanical Engineering Institute of the Austrian Northwest Steamship Company in Dresden . The power was 110 PSi.

Captains of the ship

  • Franz Rosche 1894–1895
  • Carl Wilhelm Pfund 1896–1897
  • Friedrich Franz Kunze 1898–1903
  • Friedrich August Schaffrath 1904–1907
  • Karl Gustav Hering 1908–1918

literature

  • Hans Rindt: The Weisse Flotte Dresden . Deutsches Schiffahrtsarchiv 3, pp. 69–114.
  • Shipping calendar for the Elbe area from 1894 to 1914
  • Shipping calendar for the Elbe area and the Märkische Wasserstrassen from 1915 to 1920

Web links

Commons : Austria (ship, 1893)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files