Boehringen (Radolfzell)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Boehringen
Former municipality coat of arms of Böhringen
Coordinates: 47 ° 45 ′ 11 ″  N , 8 ° 56 ′ 7 ″  E
Height : 400 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 4200
Incorporation : 1st January 1975
Postal code : 78315
Area code : 07732

The village of Böhringen is located northwest of the Untersee , part of Lake Constance , not far from the mouth of the Radolfzeller Aach , and is by far the largest district of the Baden-Württemberg city ​​of Radolfzell on Lake Constance in the district of Konstanz in Germany . With around 4200 inhabitants, the population of Böhringen is more than a fifth of the population of the core city , the major district town , itself.

geography

To the north of Böhringen is the Böhringer See .

The village of Böhringen includes the village of Böhringen , Rickelshausen Castle and Homestead , the courtyards Am Kreuzbühl ( Rettighof ), Haldenstetten , Pachthof ( Polenhof ), Reutehöfe and Weiherhof and the residential areas at Bei der Sandgrube ( gravel pit ) and brick factory .

history

An early settlement in today's place is documented by numerous row grave finds.

The village of Böhringen - Beringen , first mentioned in 1243 , that is, the residence of the members of the clan or local head Bero , was owned by the Reichenau monastery from the 8th century to 1421. In 1420 Böhringen belonged to the Ammannamt Radolfzell and around 1300 to the Habsburg office of Aach.

In 1805 Böhringen came to Württemberg in 1805 and to Baden in 1810. Böhringen belonged to the Radolfzell District Office from 1810 to 1872, and since then to the District Office / District of Konstanz.

The place Rickelshausen was incorporated in 1892.

After the First World War, the population of Böhringen also suffered from inflation , one of the most radical devaluations in money, which peaked in the hyperinflation of 1923 .

By the end of his independence, Böhringen had developed into a residential community with almost 3,000 inhabitants. On January 1, 1975, Böhringen was incorporated into the city of Radolfzell.

Population development

year 1852 1871 1880 1890 1900 1910 1925 1933 1939 1950 1956 1961 1970 Ref.
Residents 516 585 620 624 727 1021 1107 1182 1217 1508 1769 2144 2601
00Female Venus symbol (female) 255 298 312 322 350 490 557 587 605 783 908 1046 1287
00male Mars symbol (male) 261 287 308 302 377 531 550 595 612 725 861 1098 1314
00evangelical 109 270 478 562
Roman Catholic 997 1215 1621 1909
00other religions 1 23 45 130

politics

Election results

Elections to the constituent national assembly
Political party 1919
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 32.9%
German Democratic Party (DDP) 26.3%
Center Party (Z) 39.5%
Citizens' Party (BP) / German National People's Party (DNVP) 1.2%
Reichstag election
Political party 1932
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 11.3%
German Democratic Party (DDP) / German State Party (DStP) 2.2%
Center Party (Z) 28.3%
German National People's Party (DNVP) / Christian People's Party (CVP) 1.2%
National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) 42.5%
Communist Party of Germany (KPD) 12.2%
Other parties 2.3%
State elections
Political party 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) 30.9% 48.5% 49.5% 44.7% 49.3%
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 36.8% 36.4% 36.6% 42.8% 26.3%
Democratic People's Party (DVP) / Free Democratic Party (FDP) 11.3% 7.8% 4.2% 8.5% 11.3%
Federation of Expellees and Disenfranchised (BHE) 11.7% 5.0% 7.1% 1.6% -
National Democratic Party of Germany (NPD) - - - - 10.5%
other parties 9.3% 2.3% 2.6% 2.4% 2.6%
Bundestag elections
Political party 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) 49.4% 57.9% 55.2% 47.3% 50.2% 55.6%
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 33.5% 23.6% 26.9% 37.4% 35.3% 32.2%
Democratic People's Party (DVP) / Free Democratic Party (FDP) 8.1% 5.2% 7.6% 10.4% 10.7% 7.2%
All-German block / Federation of expellees and disenfranchised (GB / BHE) - 9.2% 7.4% - - -
Other parties 9.0% 4.1% 2.9% 4.9% 3.8% 5.0%

Mayor

As mayor (since December 2, 1999), Bernhard Diehl ( CDU ) has also been a member of Radolfzell's municipal council since July 2014.

coat of arms

Blazon : In a split shield in front a red cross in silver, behind in blue over a silver sloping beam a red-tongued golden lion striding upwards.
Explanation: The red cross stands for Reichenau Abbey, the golden lion above the silver sloping bar stands for the Lords of Friedingen. The cross is also part of the coat of arms of the city of Radolfzell, to which the village historically belonged until 1810 and again from 1974. The Lords of Friedingen had their estate in the village and thus played an important role in local history.

Wildlife

One of the largest stork colonies in southern Germany can be found in Böhringen . In 2017 there were 37 breeding pairs.

Web links

Commons : Böhringen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ See Radolfzell on Lake Constance . In: The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality.
  2. ^ Böhringen in the historical local dictionary at www.leo-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 519 .
  4. ↑ population development at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  5. ↑ Gender distribution at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  6. ↑ religion at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  7. ↑ Religious affiliation 1858 and 1925 at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  8. ↑ Results of the election for the German National Assembly at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  9. ↑ Results wider general election on July 31, 1932 at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  10. ↑ Results of the state elections at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  11. ↑ Results of the Bundestag elections at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  12. ↑ Bernhard Diel on www.radolfzell.de; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  13. ↑ The Boehringer crest at Heraldy of the world ; accessed on December 1, 2018.
  14. ^ Diana Specht: Böhringen. Retrieved February 13, 2017 .
  15. ↑ http://www.swr.de/swraktuell/bw/friedrichshafen/immer-mehr-nester-in-radolfzell-37-storchenpaare-auf-einmal/-/id=1542/did=19645900/nid=1542/1pskyo6 /index.html